Radiology

Diagnostic Radiology

Latest AI and machine learning research in diagnostic radiology for healthcare professionals.

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Generative Adversarial Networks in Medicine: Important Considerations for this Emerging Innovation in Artificial Intelligence.

The advent of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) has revolutionized the field of medicine. Although highly effective, the rapid expansion of this technology has created some anticipated and unanticipated bioethical considerations. With these powerful applications, there is a necessity for framework regulations to ensure equitable and safe deployment of technology. Generative Ad...

Jul 24 2023 37488468

Understanding Biases and Disparities in Radiology AI Datasets: A Review.

Artificial intelligence (AI) continues to show great potential in disease detection and diagnosis on medical imaging with increasingly high accuracy. An important component of AI model creation is dataset development for training, validation, and testing. Diverse and high-quality datasets are critical to ensure robust and unbiased AI models that maintain validity, especially in traditionally under...

Jul 16 2023 37454752
Reproducibility of Deep Learning Algorithms Developed for Medical Imaging Analysis: A Systematic Review.

Since 2000, there have been more than 8000 publications on radiology artificial intelligence (AI). AI breakthroughs allow complex tasks to be automate...

Jul 5 2023 37407841
Implications of Pediatric Artificial Intelligence Challenges for Artificial Intelligence Education and Curriculum Development.

Several radiology artificial intelligence (AI) courses are offered by a variety of institutions and educators. The major radiology societies have deve...

Jun 21 2023 37352995
Robust and data-efficient generalization of self-supervised machine learning for diagnostic imaging.

Machine-learning models for medical tasks can match or surpass the performance of clinical experts. However, in settings differing from those of the t...

Jun 8 2023 37291435
A Review Paper about Deep Learning for Medical Image Analysis.

Medical imaging refers to the process of obtaining images of internal organs for therapeutic purposes such as discovering or studying diseases. The pr...

May 29 2023 37284172
A survey on automatic generation of medical imaging reports based on deep learning.

Recent advances in deep learning have shown great potential for the automatic generation of medical imaging reports. Deep learning techniques, inspire...

May 18 2023 37202803
Performance of ChatGPT on a Radiology Board-style Examination: Insights into Current Strengths and Limitations.

Background ChatGPT is a powerful artificial intelligence large language model with great potential as a tool in medical practice and education, but it...

May 16 2023 37191485
Revenue and Cost Analysis of a System Utilizing Natural Language Processing and a Nurse Coordinator for Radiology Follow-up Recommendations.

Radiology reports often contain recommendations for follow-up imaging, Provider adherence to these radiology recommendations can be incomplete, which ...

May 13 2023 37236842
Adrenal lesion classification with abdomen caps and the effect of ROI size.

Accurate classification of adrenal lesions on magnetic resonance (MR) images are very important for diagnosis and treatment planning. The detection an...

Apr 25 2023 37097380
Development and External Validation of an Artificial Intelligence Model for Identifying Radiology Reports Containing Recommendations for Additional Imaging.

Reported rates of recommendations for additional imaging (RAIs) in radiology reports are low. Bidirectional encoder representations from transformers...

Apr 19 2023 37073901
Teleradiology and technology innovations in radiology: statusĀ in India and its role in increasing access to primary health care.

BACKGROUND: There is an inequitable distribution of radiology facilities in India. This scoping review aimed at mapping the available technology instr...

Apr 14 2023 38404514
Emerging trends and research foci of deep learning in spine: bibliometric and visualization study.

As the cognition of spine develops, deep learning (DL) emerges as a powerful tool with tremendous potential for advancing research in this field. To p...

Mar 31 2023 37000304
Data drift in medical machine learning: implications and potential remedies.

Data drift refers to differences between the data used in training a machine learning (ML) model and that applied to the model in real-world operation...

Mar 27 2023 36971405
A primer on artificial intelligence in pancreatic imaging.

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is set to transform medical imaging by leveraging the vast data contained in medical images. Deep learning and radiomics ...

Mar 24 2023 36967355
Introduction to Radiomics and Artificial Intelligence: A Primer for Radiologists.

Health informatics and artificial intelligence (AI) are expected to transform the healthcare enterprise and the future practice of radiology. There is...

Mar 22 2023 37087135
Explainable AI in medical imaging: An overview for clinical practitioners - Saliency-based XAI approaches.

Since recent achievements of Artificial Intelligence (AI) have proven significant success and promising results throughout many fields of application ...

Mar 21 2023 37001254
Artificial intelligence CAD tools in trauma imaging: a scoping review from the American Society of Emergency Radiology (ASER) AI/ML Expert Panel.

BACKGROUND: AI/ML CAD tools can potentially improve outcomes in the high-stakes, high-volume model of trauma radiology. No prior scoping review has be...

Mar 14 2023 36917287
Natural language processing in radiology: Clinical applications and future directions.

Natural language processing (NLP) is a wide range of techniques that allows computers to interact with human text. Applications of NLP in everyday lif...

Mar 5 2023 36889116
Revolutionizing radiology with GPT-based models: Current applications, future possibilities and limitations of ChatGPT.

Artificial intelligence has demonstrated utility and is increasingly being used in the field of radiology. The use of generative pre-trained transform...

Feb 28 2023 36858933
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