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Domestic Violence

Latest AI and machine learning research in domestic violence for healthcare professionals.

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[Structured reporting and artificial intelligence].

BACKGROUND: There are a multitude of application possibilities of artificial intelligence (AI) and structured reporting (SR) in radiology. The number of scientific publications have continuously increased for many years. There is an extensive portfolio of available AI algorithms for, e.g. automatic detection and preselection of pathologic patterns in images or for facilitating the reporting workfl...

Oct 4 2021 34605945

The reporting quality of natural language processing studies: systematic review of studies of radiology reports.

BACKGROUND: Automated language analysis of radiology reports using natural language processing (NLP) can provide valuable information on patients' health and disease. With its rapid development, NLP studies should have transparent methodology to allow comparison of approaches and reproducibility. This systematic review aims to summarise the characteristics and reporting quality of studies applying...

Oct 2 2021 34600486
Perspectives: A surgeon's guide to machine learning.

The exponential increase in the volume and complexity of healthcare data presents new challenges to researchers and clinicians in analysis and interpr...

Sep 29 2021 34597822
A Machine Learning Model for Evaluating Imported Disease Screening Strategies in Immigrant Populations.

Given the high prevalence of imported diseases in immigrant populations, it has postulated the need to establish screening programs that allow their e...

Sep 20 2021 34544039
Ten public health strategies to control the Covid-19 pandemic: the Saudi Experience.

Saudi Arabia plays an important strategic role within the Middle East and afar because of its geographical location, and being the host of one of the ...

Sep 17 2021 35721774
Deep Learning for Identification of Alcohol-Related Content on Social Media (Reddit and Twitter): Exploratory Analysis of Alcohol-Related Outcomes.

BACKGROUND: Many social media studies have explored the ability of thematic structures, such as hashtags and subreddits, to identify information relat...

Sep 15 2021 34524095
Robotic mesh-supported pectopexy for pelvic organ prolapse: expanding the options of pelvic floor repair.

Pelvic organ prolapse affects 30-50% of the female population. For definitive treatment surgery is unavoidable. Sacrocolpopexy has been the gold stand...

Sep 9 2021 34498174
Deep Learning Predicts Interval and Screening-detected Cancer from Screening Mammograms: A Case-Case-Control Study in 6369 Women.

Background The ability of deep learning (DL) models to classify women as at risk for either screening mammography-detected or interval cancer (not det...

Sep 7 2021 34491131
Deep Learning-Based Natural Language Processing in Radiology: The Impact of Report Complexity, Disease Prevalence, Dataset Size, and Algorithm Type on Model Performance.

In radiology, natural language processing (NLP) allows the extraction of valuable information from radiology reports. It can be used for various downs...

Sep 4 2021 34480231
A combination of support vector machine and voxel-based morphometry in adult male alcohol use disorder patients with cognitive deficits.

Cognitive performance deteriorates with drinking. However, the neural basis of cognitive deficits in alcohol use disorder (AUD) is still incompletely ...

Aug 31 2021 34478708
Towards personalized nutritional treatment for malnutrition using machine learning-based screening tools.

Early identification of patients at risk of malnutrition or who are malnourished is crucial in order to start a timely and adequate nutritional therap...

Aug 25 2021 34534893
A real-world demonstration of machine learning generalizability in the detection of intracranial hemorrhage on head computerized tomography.

Machine learning (ML) holds great promise in transforming healthcare. While published studies have shown the utility of ML models in interpreting medi...

Aug 23 2021 34426587
Systematic Review of the Effectiveness of Machine Learning Algorithms for Classifying Pain Intensity, Phenotype or Treatment Outcomes Using Electroencephalogram Data.

Recent attempts to utilize machine learning (ML) to predict pain-related outcomes from Electroencephalogram (EEG) data demonstrate promising results. ...

Aug 21 2021 34425248
Classification for avian malaria parasite Plasmodium gallinaceum blood stages by using deep convolutional neural networks.

The infection of an avian malaria parasite (Plasmodium gallinaceum) in domestic chickens presents a major threat to the poultry industry because it ca...

Aug 19 2021 34413434
Artificial intelligence in orthopedic implant model classification: a systematic review.

Although artificial intelligence models have demonstrated high accuracy in identifying specific orthopedic implant models from imaging, which is an im...

Aug 5 2021 34351457
DeepUWF: An Automated Ultra-Wide-Field Fundus Screening System via Deep Learning.

The emerging ultra-wide field of view (UWF) fundus color imaging is a powerful tool for fundus screening. However, manual screening is labor-intensive...

Aug 5 2021 33361011
Body shape matters: Evidence from machine learning on body shape-income relationship.

The association between physical appearance and income has been of central interest in social science. However, most previous studies often measured p...

Jul 30 2021 34329322
Predicting pain among female survivors of recent interpersonal violence: A proof-of-concept machine-learning approach.

Interpersonal violence (IPV) is highly prevalent in the United States and is a major public health problem. The emergence and/or worsening of chronic ...

Jul 29 2021 34324550
What's in a trauma? Using machine learning to unpack what makes an event traumatic.

What differentiates a trauma from an event that is merely upsetting? Wildly different definitions of trauma have been used in both formal (psychiatric...

Jul 27 2021 34378537
Atraumatic Insertion of a Cochlear Implant Pre-Curved Electrode Array by a Robot-Automated Alignment with the Coiling Direction of the Scala Tympani.

INTRODUCTION: Electrode array translocation is an unpredictable event with all types of arrays, even using a teleoperated robot in a clinical scenario...

Jul 20 2021 34284383
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