Emergency Medicine

Latest AI and machine learning research in emergency medicine for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 3214-3234 of 4,991 articles
External Validation of a Machine Learning Model to Predict Postpartum Hemorrhage in a US Northeastern Healthcare System

Postpartum hemorrhage (PPH) is a major cause of maternal morbidity and mortality. Timely prediction ...

From Black Box to Discovery Engine: A Geometric and Topological Framework for Interpreting Graph Neural Networks in Critical Care

Effective clinical decision-making in critical care depends on interpreting complex, high-dimensiona...

A Better Way: Initial Acceptability Testing of Using Artificial Intelligence Tools to Accelerate Development of Trauma Clinical Guidance

Representatives of the trauma community have voiced a need for a new approach to developing clinical...

Diagnostic Codes in AI prediction models and Label Leakage of Same-admission Clinical Outcomes

Artificial intelligence (AI) and statistical models designed to predict same-admission outcomes for ...

Machine learning algorithm to predict fragility fractures and identification of important features – an explainable approach

In this study, we developed ML algorithms to predict fragility fractures, considering the occurrence...

Key features associated with opioid misuse in chronic pain: A machine learning cross-sectional study

Opioid misuse remains a critical public health concern, associated with increased risk of overdose, ...

Machine Learning Assisted Differentiation of Low Acuity Patients at Dispatch (MADLAD): A Randomized Controlled Trial

Resource Constrained Situations (RCS) at Emergency Medical Dispatch centers where there are more pat...

The Effect of Image Resolution on the Performance of Deep Learning Algorithms in Detecting Calcaneus Fractures on X-Ray

To evaluate convolutional neural network (CNN) model training strategies that optimize the performan...

Evaluating Accuracy and Reasoning Capabilities of Large Language Models for Acute Ischemic Stroke Management

Acute ischemic stroke (AIS) management has evolved substantially over the past two decades, with mec...

Predictive modeling of hematoma expansion from non-contrast computed tomography in spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage patients

Hematoma expansion is a consistent predictor of poor neurological outcome and mortality after sponta...

Bayesian machine learning enables discovery of risk factors for hepatosplenic multimorbidity related to schistosomiasis

One in 25 deaths worldwide is related to liver disease, and often with multiple hepatosplenic condit...

Machine learning models for early prognosis prediction in cardiogenic shock

Cardiogenic shock (CS) is a severe and frequent complication of acute myocardial infarction (AMI), n...

New Model, Old Risks? Sociodemographic Bias and Adversarial Hallucinations Vulnerability in GPT-5

Extending our validated benchmarking work, GPT-5 showed no improvement in sociodemographic-linked de...

Prompt Engineering Enables Open-Source LLMs to Match Proprietary Models in Diagnostic Accuracy for Annotation of Radiology Reports

The aim of this study was to test whether open-source Large Language Models (LLMs) can match the dia...

Scalable screening for emergency department missed opportunities for diagnosis using sequential eTriggers and large language models

Missed opportunities for diagnosis (MODs), sometimes termed diagnostic errors, are a major cause of ...

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