Public Health & Policy

Ethics

Latest AI and machine learning research in ethics for healthcare professionals.

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Physics-informed neural network for phase imaging based on transport of intensity equation.

Non-interferometric quantitative phase imaging based on Transport of Intensity Equation (TIE) has been widely used in bio-medical imaging. However, analytic TIE phase retrieval is prone to low-spatial frequency noise amplification, which is caused by the illposedness of inversion at the origin of the spectrum. There are also retrieval ambiguities resulting from the lack of sensitivity to the curl ...

Nov 21 2022 36523038

[Artificial intelligence in cardiology].

Artificial intelligence (AI) in cardiology represents a great opportunity, if further developed in a trustworthy way, to support human intelligence in daily practice. AI could help cardiologists to operate with greater efficacy and efficiency, supporting precision, timeliness, ethics, while meeting all patients' needs. AI, however, is not yet so widely diffused in cardiology and important challeng...

Oct 1 2022 36169126
[Application and progress of artificial intelligence technology in gastric cancer diagnosis and treatment].

Artificial intelligence (AI) is one of the most rapidly evolving fields in biomedicine during the past decade. Represented by radiomics, machine learn...

Aug 25 2022 35970811
Cerebral Palsy Prediction with Frequency Attention Informed Graph Convolutional Networks.

Early diagnosis and intervention are clinically con-sidered the paramount part of treating cerebral palsy (CP), so it is essential to design an effici...

Jul 1 2022 36086367
[World Health Organization guidance Ethical and Governance of Artificial Intelligence for health and implications for China].

With the explosive growth of deep learning and big data technology, artificial intelligence has penetrated into various fields of medical and health c...

Mar 29 2022 35330575
Defining AMIA's artificial intelligence principles.

Recent advances in the science and technology of artificial intelligence (AI) and growing numbers of deployed AI systems in healthcare and other servi...

Mar 15 2022 35190824
Clinical Medical Ethics: How Did We Start? Where Are We Heading?

The author presents his view of the start of clinical medical ethics and ideas on where the broader field of bioethics is heading. In addition to clin...

Jan 1 2022 35731816
On Algorithmic Fairness in Medical Practice.

The application of machine-learning technologies to medical practice promises to enhance the capabilities of healthcare professionals in the assessmen...

Jan 1 2022 35049447
Impact feature recognition method for non-stationary signals based on variational modal decomposition noise reduction and support vector machine optimized by whale optimization algorithm.

It is difficult to effectively distinguish the key information of non-stationary dynamic signals in many engineering applications, such as fault detec...

Dec 1 2021 34972473
[Let's open the black box: eXplainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI).].

The so-called "opacity" of artificial intelligence (AI), the black box model, raises concerns about the increasing use in relevant and critical areas ...

Nov 1 2021 34782805
The computer says no: AI, health law, ethics and patient safety.

, Lecturer in Law, Birmingham Law School, University of Birmingham, discusses some recent reports on artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning...

Jul 22 2021 34288754
Mapping ethico-legal principles for the use of artificial intelligence in gastroenterology.

The rapid development of artificial intelligence (AI) and digital health raise concerns about equitable access to innovative interventions, appropriat...

May 1 2021 33955059
A Call for an Ethics and Governance Action Plan to Harness the Power of Artificial Intelligence and Digitalization in Nephrology.

Digitalization in nephrology has progressed in a manner that is disparate and siloed, even though learning (under a broader Learning Health System ini...

May 1 2021 34330368
Achieving Equitable Access to Medicines and Health Services: A COVID-19-time Recalled Matter.

In the 21 century, while some people seek to use artificial intelligence for health services delivery, others have to surrender their health rights to...

Jan 1 2021 35194459
Patient safety and quality improvement: Ethical principles for a regulatory approach to bias in healthcare machine learning.

Accumulating evidence demonstrates the impact of bias that reflects social inequality on the performance of machine learning (ML) models in health car...

Dec 9 2020 32585698
Landscape of Machine Implemented Ethics.

This paper surveys the state-of-the-art in machine ethics, that is, considerations of how to implement ethical behaviour in robots, unmanned autonomou...

Oct 1 2020 32643059
Limits of Neural Computation in Humans and Machines.

Aicardi et al. (Ethical and social aspects of neurorobotics, Science and Engineering Ethics, 2020) look to neuroscience to mitigate the limitations of...

Oct 1 2020 32749646
A critical perspective on guidelines for responsible and trustworthy artificial intelligence.

Artificial intelligence (AI) is among the fastest developing areas of advanced technology in medicine. The most important qualia of AI which makes it ...

Sep 1 2020 32236794
Ethical considerations for artificial intelligence: an overview of the current radiology landscape.

Artificial intelligence (AI) has great potential to accelerate scientific discovery in medicine and to transform healthcare. In radiology, AI is about...

Sep 1 2020 32755879
[Integration of production-university-research based on artificial intelligence for technological innovation and transformation in gastrointestinal surgery].

Medical artificial intelligence is a deeply integrated field of production-university-research. The collaborative innovation system of "industry, educ...

Jun 25 2020 32521974
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