Infectious Disease

Fungal Infection

Latest AI and machine learning research in fungal infection for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 201-220 of 980 articles

A fourfold pathogen reference ontology suite.

BACKGROUND: Infectious diseases remain a critical global health challenge, and the integration of standardized ontologies plays a vital role in managing related data. The Infectious Disease Ontology (IDO) and its extensions, such as the Coronavirus Infectious Disease Ontology (CIDO), are essential for organizing and disseminating information related to infectious diseases. The COVID-19 pandemic hi...

Jul 9 2025 40635066

Monochromatic LeafAdaptNet (MLAN): an adaptive approach to spinach leaf disease detection using monochromatic imaging.

A country's economic growth heavily relies on agricultural productivity, specifically nutrition derived from vegetables and leafy greens. Spinach, abundant in iron, vitamins, and other essential nutrients, plays a vital role in maintaining the health of human tissues, cartilage, and hair. However, extreme summer heat and plant diseases can significantly reduce spinach yields, making it less nutrit...

Jul 8 2025 40627236
Citywide metagenomic surveillance of food centres reveals local microbial signatures and antibiotic resistance gene enrichment.

The distribution of microorganisms in built environments with high human traffic, such as food centres, can potentially have a significant impact on p...

Jul 8 2025 40629022
Bifunctional Phyto-Synthesized Nano Silver for Mitigating Salinity-Induced Dormancy and Associated Fungal Infections During Seed Germination in Brassica juncea with Integration of Machine Learning-Based Predictive Modeling.

Salinity-induced dormancy associated with fungal infection during germination in plants is the major contributor to abiotic and biotic stress, leading...

Jul 7 2025 40622555
Optical coherence tomography for early detection of crop infection.

BACKGROUND: Fungal diseases are among the most significant threats to global crop production, often leading to substantial yield losses. Early detecti...

Jul 6 2025 40619407
Dual-Branch Attention Fusion Network for Pneumonia Detection.

Pneumonia, as a serious respiratory disease caused by bacterial, viral or fungal infections, is an important cause of increased morbidity and mortalit...

Jul 4 2025 40614758
A novel hybrid approach for predicting and optimizing the adsorption of methyl orange and Cr(VI) removal from aqueous solutions using fungal-cross linked chitosan integrated into graphene oxide as a cost-effective adsorbent.

The release of organic dyes and heavy metal ions in wastewater from various industries has become a significant environmental issue, prompting the nee...

Jul 3 2025 40611283
Regulation and induction of fungal secondary metabolites: a comprehensive review.

Fungal secondary metabolites (SMs) represent a vast reservoir of bioactive compounds with immense therapeutic, agricultural, and industrial potential....

Jul 1 2025 40590991
Unveiling the role of microbial rease in ureolysis-induced calcium carbonate precipitation, Its mechanistic insights, and emerging applications.

Urease (urea amidohydrolase, EC 3.5.1.5) is a metalloenzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of urea into ammonia and carbamate, playing a pivotal role i...

Jun 25 2025 40560297
Mucosal immune responses and intestinal microbiome associations in wild spotted hyenas (Crocuta crocuta).

Little is known about host-gut microbiome interactions within natural populations at the intestinal mucosa, the primary interface. We investigate asso...

Jun 13 2025 40514454
High-Throughput Analysis of Protein Adsorption to a Large Library of Polymers Using Liquid Extraction Surface Analysis-Tandem Mass Spectrometry (LESA-MS/MS).

Biomaterials play an important role in medicine from contact lenses to joint replacements. High-throughput screening coupled with machine learning has...

Jun 10 2025 40492276
Classifying fungi biodiversity using hybrid transformer models.

Fungi are essential members of ecosystems, playing key roles in nutrient cycling, agriculture, and medicine. Their classification into proper species ...

Jun 1 2025 40460919
Aerosol Measurements and Decadal Changes: The Role of Climatic Changes and How It Reflects in Respiratory Allergies and Asthma.

The causative agents of respiratory allergies are bioaerosols, such as house dust mite feces, pollen grains, and fungal spores. Climate change and urb...

May 31 2025 40448467
Gut microbiota, metabolites, and pulmonary hypertension: Mutual regulation and potential therapies.

Pulmonary hypertension is a progressive condition characterized by increased pulmonary vascular pressure and resistance, ultimately leading to right h...

May 29 2025 40480048
Diagnosis and management of Candida endophthalmitis and chorioretinitis.

BACKGROUND: Candida endophthalmitis (CE) and chorioretinitis are uncommon but potentially devastating complications of candidemia, associated with sig...

May 27 2025 40441350
A critical review on occurrence, speciation, mobilization, and toxicity of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances in the soil-microbe-plant system and bioremediation strategies.

Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) are a group of recalcitrant anthropogenic compounds that are extensively utilized for numerous industrial a...

May 27 2025 40450997
Recent research frontiers of heterocycles as antifungal Agents: Insights from the past five years.

This review explores the growing global concern of fungal infections, particularly in immunocompromised individuals, and highlights the critical need ...

May 23 2025 40440790
Analysing protein complexes in plant science: insights and limitation with AlphaFold 3.

AlphaFold 3 (AF3), an artificial intelligence (AI)-based software for protein complex structure prediction, represents a significant advancement in st...

May 22 2025 40402396
Landscape of essential growth and fluconazole-resistance genes in the human fungal pathogen Cryptococcus neoformans.

Fungi can cause devastating invasive infections, typically in immunocompromised patients. Treatment is complicated both by the evolutionary similarity...

May 22 2025 40402997
Exploring Hidden Dangers: Predicting Mycotoxin-like Toxicity and Mapping Toxicological Networks in Hepatocellular Carcinoma.

Mycotoxins are potent triggers of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) due to their intricate interplay with cellular macromolecules and signaling pathways....

May 20 2025 40393043
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