Gastroenterology

Latest AI and machine learning research in gastroenterology for healthcare professionals.

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Machine learning for the prediction of pathologic pneumatosis intestinalis.

BACKGROUND: The radiographic finding of pneumatosis intestinalis can indicate a spectrum of underlyi...

Apr 2021 33926706
An artificial intelligence deep learning model for identification of small bowel obstruction on plain abdominal radiographs.

OBJECTIVES: Small bowel obstruction is a common surgical emergency which can lead to bowel necrosis,...

Apr 2021 33904763
A deep learning approach for 2D ultrasound and 3D CT/MR image registration in liver tumor ablation.

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Liver tumor ablation is often guided by ultrasound (US). Due to poor image...

Apr 2021 34022696
Liver tumor segmentation using 2.5D UV-Net with multi-scale convolution.

Liver tumor segmentation networks are generally based on U-shaped encoder-decoder network with 2D or...

Apr 2021 33984683
Application of Supervised SOM Algorithms in Predicting the Hepatotoxic Potential of Drugs.

The hepatotoxic potential of drugs is one of the main reasons why a number of drugs never reach the ...

Apr 2021 33923145
Neural network predicts need for red blood cell transfusion for patients with acute gastrointestinal bleeding admitted to the intensive care unit.

Acute gastrointestinal bleeding is the most common gastrointestinal cause for hospitalization. For h...

Apr 2021 33893364
Using Graph Representation Learning to Predict Salivary Cortisol Levels in Pancreatic Cancer Patients.

Cortisol is a glucocorticoid hormone that is critical to immune system functioning. Studies show tha...

Apr 2021 35419511
Joint segmentation and classification of hepatic lesions in ultrasound images using deep learning.

OBJECTIVES: To develop a convolutional neural network system to jointly segment and classify a hepat...

Apr 2021 33881566
Impact of polyphenol-rich extracts of fruits and seeds on viability of human intestinal and liver cells .

(Kakadu plum) is a native Australian fruit consumed by Indigenous Australians for centuries. Commer...

Apr 2021 35415635
Robotic versus laparoscopic distal gastrectomy in patients with gastric cancer: a propensity score-matched analysis.

BACKGROUND: Robotic distal gastrectomy (RDG) has been increasingly used for the treatment of gastric...

Apr 2021 33882906
Distinguishing Rectal Cancer from Colon Cancer Based on the Support Vector Machine Method and RNA-sequencing Data.

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the third most commonly diagnosed cancer worldwide. Several studies have ...

Apr 2021 33877555
Detection of flat colorectal neoplasia by artificial intelligence: A systematic review.

OBJECTIVES: This study review focuses on a deep learning method for the detection of colorectal lesi...

Apr 2021 34172250
Charting a path forward for clinical research in artificial intelligence and gastroenterology.

Gastroenterology has been an early leader in bridging the gap between artificial intelligence (AI) m...

Apr 2021 33715244
A deep learning model to detect pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma on endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine-needle biopsy.

Histopathological diagnosis of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) on endoscopic ultrasonography...

Apr 2021 33875703
Robotic versus laparoscopic total mesorectal excision for rectal cancer: a meta-analysis of long-term survival and urogenital functional outcomes.

INTRODUCTION: Robotic surgical technology has been widely introduced and applied in various fields o...

Apr 2021 33860661
Robotic hepatectomy and biliary reconstruction for perihilar cholangiocarcinoma: a pioneer western case series.

Open surgery is the standard of care for perihilar cholangiocarcinoma (pCCA). With the aim of oncolo...

Apr 2021 33861401
Feasibility of automatic detection of small hepatocellular carcinoma (≤2 cm) in cirrhotic liver based on pattern matching and deep learning.

Early detection of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is crucial for clinical management. Current studie...

Apr 2021 33780910
Triage-driven diagnosis of Barrett's esophagus for early detection of esophageal adenocarcinoma using deep learning.

Deep learning methods have been shown to achieve excellent performance on diagnostic tasks, but how ...

Apr 2021 33859411
Use of Endoscopic Images in the Prediction of Submucosal Invasion of Gastric Neoplasms: Automated Deep Learning Model Development and Usability Study.

BACKGROUND: In a previous study, we examined the use of deep learning models to classify the invasio...

Apr 2021 33856356
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