Gastroenterology

From Bench to Bedside: The Path Toward Real-World Translation for Artificial Intelligence in Pancreatic Cancer Detection.

Patients with pancreatic cancer have low survival rates, largely because patients are diagnosed at a...

An artificial intelligence model for prediction of hepatocellular carcinoma risk in patients with chronic hepatitis C.

Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) still occurs in patients with hepatitis C who achieved sustained viro...

Unsupervised Cross-Modality MR Image Segmentation via Prompt-Driven Foundation Model.

Obtaining pixel-level expert annotations is expensive and labor-intensive in the medical imaging fie...

From Theory to Practice: Which Biomarkers Are Ready for Predicting Response in Advanced HCC?

Systemic therapies for advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) have expanded considerably with the a...

LLM Chatbot Integration With Inventory Systems for Gastroenterology and Endoscopy Services: A Systematic Review.

BACKGROUND: Generally, gastroenterology and digestive endoscopy units commonly face constraints. It ...

Exploring the Lung-Liver Axis in Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension.

The liver's contribution to pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) pathogenesis remains unclear. We h...

Impact of Previous Abdominal Surgery on the Outcomes of Robotic Resection for Colorectal Cancer: An Analysis of Conversions, Short-Term Outcomes and Quality of Oncologic Resections.

BACKGROUND: This study investigated the impact of previous abdominal surgery (PAS) on short-term out...

Artificial intelligence-assisted visualization of the dissection plane during robotic right colectomy using a duodenum-first approach: A video vignette.

CCDC6, a ferroptosis-related gene, modulates stemness features of pancreatic cancer cells in vitro.

OBJECTIVE: Pancreatic cancer (PC) poses a significant threat to patient quality of life. Ferroptosis...

Development of an exploratory prediction model for preoperative CK19 expression in esophageal cancer driven by radiomics and machine learning.

BACKGROUND: Esophageal cancer ranks among the most lethal malignancies worldwide, particularly preva...

Rapid autofluorescence based 3D optical imaging of the pancreatic cancer milieu at mesoscopic scale - stain-free volumetric segmentation.

Although major advances have been made in the field of mesoscopic imaging and associated tissue clea...

Development and External Validation of a Large Language Model-Based Clinical Decision Support System for Colonoscopy Surveillance Intervals.

BACKGROUND: Adherence to guideline-based colonoscopy surveillance intervals remains suboptimal. Larg...

Techniques and outcomes review of the endoscopic management of gastrointestinal bleeding.

INTRODUCTION: Gastrointestinal (GI) bleeding is a frequent and potentially life-threatening emergenc...

Exploratory Comparison of Meld, Meld-Na, and Meld 3.0 Scores for Prognostic Assessment at Diagnosis in Hepatocellular Carcinoma Using Machine Learning Approaches.

BACKGROUND: Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the most common primary liver tumor. Despite efforts t...

Relationship between ileocolic arterial stump length and lymph node yield - a retrospective study using machine learning.

PURPOSE: In right-sided colon cancer surgery, ileocolic artery stump length may reflect the extent o...

Repurposing cardiovascular disease prediction models for cancer.

INTRODUCTION: Population cancer screening detects the presence of early-stage disease rather than as...

Vasoactive intestinal peptide associated 8-gene signature with prognostic and immune associations in melanoma.

Vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) plays a multifaceted role in cancer biology, yet its prognostic ...

Association between the development of sepsis and the BAR index in patients with acute pancreatitis: A retrospective investigation based on MIMIC-IV database.

Sepsis, as a severe complication of acute pancreatitis (AP), needs to be identified and treated as e...

Metabolic interactions of host-gut microbiota: Shaping the future of precision diagnosis and therapeutic discovery in gastrointestinal cancers.

This collection of reviews and research articles highlights the diagnostic and therapeutic potential...

Beyond Correlation: Causal Intervention for Multi-Label Medical Image Diagnosis.

This paper addresses the challenge of multi-disease diagnosis by integrating causal reasoning into t...

Leveraging large language models for gastrointestinal injury detection in athletes: a medical image analysis approach.

Injury detection and rehabilitation monitoring are critical components of sports medicine, particula...