Public Health & Policy

Health Policy

Latest AI and machine learning research in health policy for healthcare professionals.

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Results from a Swedish model-based analysis of the cost-effectiveness of AI-assisted digital mammography.

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the cost-effectiveness of AI-assisted digital mammography (AI-DM) compared to...

BladeSynth: A High-Quality Rendering-Based Synthetic Dataset for Aero Engine Blade Defect Inspection.

The integration of artificial intelligence in industry is crucial for realizing Industry 4.0; howeve...

Quality of Human Expert versus Large Language Model Generated Multiple Choice Questions in the Field of Mechanical Ventilation.

BACKGROUND: Mechanical ventilation (MV) is a critical competency in critical care training, yet stan...

Enhanced Image Quality and Comparable Diagnostic Performance of Prostate Fast Bi-MRI with Deep Learning Reconstruction.

RATIONAL AND OBJECTIVES: To evaluate image quality and diagnostic performance of prostate biparametr...

Application of ChatGPT-based artificial intelligence in the diagnosis and management of polycystic ovary syndrome.

This study systematically develops and evaluates the application value of the PCOS-GPT system, an ar...

Open-access ultrasonic diaphragm dataset and an automatic diaphragm measurement using deep learning network.

BACKGROUND: The assessment of diaphragm function is crucial for effective clinical management and th...

Deep learning reconstruction enhances image quality in contrast-enhanced CT venography for deep vein thrombosis.

PURPOSE: This study aimed to evaluate and compare the diagnostic performance and image quality of de...

Comparative evaluation of ChatGPT and LLaMA for reliability, quality, and accuracy in familial Mediterranean fever.

UNLABELLED: Familial Mediterranean fever (FMF) is the most common monogenic autoinflammatory disease...

Deep learning reconstruction for improving image quality of pediatric abdomen MRI using a 3D T1 fast spoiled gradient echo acquisition.

BACKGROUND: Deep learning (DL) reconstructions have shown utility for improving image quality of abd...

Assisting, Replicating, or Autonomously Acting? An Ethical Framework for Integrating AI Tools and Technologies in Healthcare.

Artificial intelligence (AI)-based technologies are increasingly being utilized, tested, and integra...

Ten tips to harnessing generative AI for high-quality MCQS in medical education assessment.

Generating high quality MCQs is time consuming and expensive. Many strategies are applied to produce...

Developing an accessible dementia assessment tool: Leveraging a residual network, the trail making test, and demographic data.

BackgroundThe global burden of Alzheimer's disease and related dementias is rapidly increasing, part...

A mixed methods formative evaluation of the United Kingdom National Health Service Artificial Intelligence Lab.

Internationally, health systems are investing in Artificial Intelligence (AI) to improve safety, qua...

Task based evaluation of sparse view CT reconstruction techniques for intracranial hemorrhage diagnosis using an AI observer model.

Sparse-view computed tomography (CT) holds promise for reducing radiation exposure and enabling nove...

Prognosis of air quality index and air pollution using machine learning techniques.

Air pollution constitutes a significant challenge for both public health and environmental sustainab...

Roadmap for Commercial Nanomedicine Development: Integrating Quality by Design Principles with Pharmaceutical Nanotechnology.

Integrating Quality by Design (QbD) principles into nanomedicine development marks a paradigm shift ...

Detecting structural heart disease from electrocardiograms using AI.

Early detection of structural heart disease is critical to improving outcomes, but widespread screen...

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