Public Health & Policy

Health Policy

Latest AI and machine learning research in health policy for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 1041-1060 of 4,556 articles

[Coronary heart disease-a German paradox : Using AI-based technology to solve a relevant healthcare problem].

The German healthcare system is facing challenges in diagnosing coronary artery disease (CAD). These include high mortality rates, even when advanced medical technology is used, and an excessive number of coronary angiographies. A key issue is that current guideline models inaccurately estimate pretest probability (PTP). However, accurately determining PTP is crucial for efficiently guiding the di...

Sep 1 2025 40890397

Optimizing guideline-directed medical therapy in chronic kidney disease and type 2 diabetes mellitus patients in primary care.

BACKGROUND: Despite KDIGO (Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes) recommendations for renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system inhibitors (RAASi's) and sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors (SGLT2i's) as first-line medications in chronic kidney disease and Type 2 diabetes mellitus patients, implementation gaps persist. We aimed to identify the reasons behind these gaps and develop strategies t...

Sep 1 2025 40902917
Assessment of Multimodal Natural Language Processing in Ascertaining Perioperative Safety Indicators From Preoperative Notes in Spine Surgery.

INTRODUCTION: Standard spine surgery machine learning (ML) models often rely on structured clinical data, overlooking nuanced free text, such as preop...

Aug 27 2025 40896824
The Case for the Pediatric Cardiologist-Informaticist.

One of the most ubiquitous and profound impacts to the delivery of healthcare over the last three decades has been the introduction of digital technol...

Aug 26 2025 40856790
Determining the Survival Impact and Cost-Effectiveness of Multi-Gene Panel Sequencing in Metastatic Colorectal Cancer With Super Learning Approaches.

OBJECTIVE: To determine the effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of multi-gene panel sequencing compared to single-gene KRAS testing for metastatic co...

Aug 13 2025 40802545
Leveraging artificial intelligence for evidence-based recommendations in uterine fibroid therapy: Addressing the unmet need in German healthcare-A clinical trial.

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the potential of an artificial intelligence (AI)-driven large language model, ChatGPT 4.0, to provide personalized, evidence-ba...

Jul 29 2025 40728151
A machine learning platform for genotype-specific cardiotoxicity risk prediction using patient-derived iPSC-CMs.

INTRODUCTION: Drug-induced Torsades de Pointes (TdP) has led to withdrawal of several drugs from the market. Individuals with inherited cardiac channe...

Jul 22 2025 40706985
Combating Antimicrobial Resistance: Role of Key Stakeholders with Focus on the Pharmaceutical Sector.

Antimicrobial resistance is a pressing global health threat fueled by a complex interplay of biological, social, and economic factors. Despite widespr...

Jul 11 2025 40643776
Value-Based Care in Orthopaedic Surgery: Outcomes, Costing, and Policy Updates.

➢ Strategic action following the measurement of outcomes in the context of cost allows for the reallocation of resources to value-adding interventions...

Jul 10 2025 40638684
Random access and semantic search in DNA data storage enabled by Cas9 and machine-guided design.

DNA is a promising medium for digital data storage due to its exceptional data density and longevity. Practical DNA-based storage systems require sele...

Jul 10 2025 40640156
Use of artificial intelligence to prevent aggressions against health professionals.

The alarming rise in assaults against healthcare professionals is a public health and occupational issue that threatens staff well-being and care qual...

Jul 9 2025 40633565
Using Natural Language Processing to Describe the Use of an Online Community for Abortion During 2022: Dynamic Topic Modeling Analysis of Reddit Posts.

BACKGROUND: Abortion access in the United States has been in a state of rapid change and increasing restriction since the Dobbs v Jackson Women's Heal...

Jul 9 2025 40633918
A fuzzy logic based energy management model for solar PV-wind standalone with battery storage system.

Access to reliable electricity is essential for delivering quality healthcare. However, off-grid health facilities in rural regions like Kalangala, Ug...

Jul 9 2025 40634385
Deep Learning Approach for Biomedical Image Classification.

Biomedical image classification is of paramount importance in enhancing diagnostic precision and improving patient outcomes across diverse medical dis...

Jul 8 2025 40627296
Data-driven nutritional assessment of urban food landscapes: insights from Boston, London, and Dubai.

Urban food landscapes significantly influence dietary habits and health outcomes, with disparities in food access contributing to obesity, particularl...

Jul 8 2025 40628851
A novel obfuscation method based on majority logic for preventing unauthorized access to binary deep neural networks.

The significant expansion of deep learning applications has necessitated safeguarding the deep neural network (DNN) model from potential unauthorized ...

Jul 8 2025 40628915
Construction cost prediction model for agricultural water conservancy engineering based on BIM and neural network.

Due to the complex construction conditions, long work cycles, and high uncertainty inherent in agricultural water conservancy projects, accurate const...

Jul 7 2025 40624081
AI-assisted prostheses manufacturing for cranioplasties in low-income countries. A case report and technique description.

Cranioplasty restores skull integrity after decompressive craniectomy, but high costs limit access in low-resource settings. This case highlights an a...

Jul 7 2025 40625863
Machine learning models to predict the zero-fragment rate and lower pole access with FANS during flexible Ureteroscopy-an EAU section of endourology study.

INTRODUCTION: Suction devices such as flexible and navigable suction ureteral access sheath (FANS) are promising tools to reach the zero-fragment rate...

Jul 6 2025 40618297
Coupling wastewater-based epidemiology with data-driven machine learning for managing public health risks.

Traditional health surveillance methods play a critical role in public health safety but are limited by the data collection speed, coverage, and resou...

Jul 6 2025 40618783
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