Hospital-Based Medicine

Hospitalists

Latest AI and machine learning research in hospitalists for healthcare professionals.

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Prediction of tissue and clinical thrombectomy outcome in acute ischaemic stroke using deep learning.

The advent of endovascular thrombectomy has significantly improved outcomes for stroke patients with...

Jul 2025 39827468
Insights into suspended sediment and microplastic budget of a lowland river: integrating in-situ measurements, Sentinel-2 imagery, and machine learning.

The calculations on fluvial microplastic load (MPL) provide dynamic and actionable metrics for under...

Jul 2025 40414059
DeVisE: Behavioral Testing of Medical Large Language Models

Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used in clinical decision support, yet current evalu...

Beyond RAG: Reinforced Reasoning Augmented Generation for Clinical Notes

Clinical note generation aims to automatically produce free-text summaries of a patient's conditio...

Cluster discharge resonance neuron model and its application in machinery multi-dimensional fault vibration signals.

Through the analysis of multidimensional vibration signals of machinery, existing faults in mechanic...

Jun 2025 40492844
Applying machine learning with MobileNetV2 model for rapid screening of vaginal discharge samples in vaginitis diagnosis.

Vaginitis is a prevalent gynecological condition that impacts women's quality of life, with most wom...

May 2025 40450084
Interpretable phenotyping of Heart Failure patients with Dutch discharge letters

Objective: Heart failure (HF) patients present with diverse phenotypes affecting treatment and pro...

ER-REASON: A Benchmark Dataset for LLM-Based Clinical Reasoning in the Emergency Room

Large language models (LLMs) have been extensively evaluated on medical question answering tasks b...

Enhancing patient rehabilitation outcomes: artificial intelligence-driven predictive modeling for home discharge in neurological and orthopedic conditions.

In recent years, the fusion of the medical and computer science domains has gained significant tract...

May 2025 40420280
Development of Interactive Nomograms for Predicting Short-Term Survival in ICU Patients with Aplastic Anemia

Aplastic anemia is a rare, life-threatening hematologic disorder characterized by pancytopenia and...

Bridging Electronic Health Records and Clinical Texts: Contrastive Learning for Enhanced Clinical Tasks

Conventional machine learning models, particularly tree-based approaches, have demonstrated promis...

Early Diagnosis of Atrial Fibrillation Recurrence: A Large Tabular Model Approach with Structured and Unstructured Clinical Data

BACKGROUND: Atrial fibrillation (AF), the most common arrhythmia, is linked to high morbidity and ...

Predicting 1-Year Survival Using Machine Learning in Very Old Patients Before ICU Admission.

Discussions about the benefits of admitting very old individuals to intensive care unit (ICU) remain...

May 2025 40380418
Detecting Adverse Drug Events in Clinical Notes Using Large Language Models.

Monitoring adverse drug events (ADEs) is critical for pharmacovigilance and patient safety. However,...

May 2025 40380603
Bridging AI and Medical Expertise: ChatGPT's Success on the Medical Specialization Residency Admission Exam in Spain.

The growing use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in healthcare, particularly focusing on the potentia...

May 2025 40380650
A meta-analysis of the diagnostic test accuracy of artificial intelligence predicting emergency department dispositions.

BACKGROUND: The rapid advancement of Artificial Intelligence (AI) has led to its widespread applicat...

May 2025 40375078
Automated Risk Prediction of Post-Stroke Adverse Mental Outcomes Using Deep Learning Methods and Sequential Data.

Depression and anxiety are common comorbidities of stroke. Research has shown that about 30% of stro...

May 2025 40428136
Personalized Nutrition Strategies for Patients in the Intensive Care Unit: A Narrative Review on the Future of Critical Care Nutrition.

Critically ill patients in intensive care units (ICUs) are at high risk of malnutrition, which can ...

May 2025 40431399
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