Hospital-Based Medicine

Hospitalists

Latest AI and machine learning research in hospitalists for healthcare professionals.

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Deep Learning–Based Early Detection of Major Adverse Cerebral Injuries in Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery

Despite advances in central nervous system (CNS)-protective anesthetic and surgical strategies, peri...

Potential of ChatGPT in Youth Mental Health Emergency Triage: Comparative Analysis with Clinicians

Large language models (LLMs), such as GPT-4, are increasingly integrated into healthcare to support ...

Summarizing Clinical Notes using LLMs for ICU Bounceback and Length-of-Stay Prediction

Recent advances in the Large Language Models (LLMs) provide a promising avenue for retrieving releva...

Systemic Metabolic Alterations after Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage: A Plasma Metabolomics Approach

Aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH) causes systemic changes that contribute to delayed cerebra...

A deep learning model for clinical outcome prediction using longitudinal inpatient electronic health records

Recent advances in deep learning show significant potential in analyzing continuous monitoring elect...

A Claims-Based Machine Learning Classifier of Modified Rankin Scale in Acute Ischemic Stroke

We developed a classifier to infer acute ischemic stroke (AIS) severity from Medicare claims using t...

Development of Interactive Nomograms for Predicting Short-Term Survival in ICU Patients with Aplastic Anemia

Aplastic anemia is a severe hematologic disorder marked by pancytopenia and bone marrow failure. ICU...

Utilizing Machine Learning Models to Predict Acute Kidney Injury in Septic Patients from MIMIC-III Database

Sepsis is a severe condition that causes the body to respond incorrectly to an infection. This react...

DISCO: A Delta-NIHSS-Based Machine Learning Model for Predicting Recurrence, Disability, and Mortality Following Acute Ischemic Stroke

An accurate, robust, clinically accessible, and explainable predictive model for post-stroke composi...

Predicting ICU Readmission in Acute Pancreatitis Patients Using a Machine Learning-Based Model with Enhanced Clinical Interpretability

Acute pancreatitis (AP) is a common and potentially life-threatening gastrointestinal disease that p...

Development of the Short Hospitalization Predictor (SHoP) Machine Learning Model Across Two Hospitals

To develop and evaluate an open-source machine learning (ML) models for predicting hospital short st...

Urinary collagen peptides predict mortality

Organ fibrosis caused by the presence of excessive extracellular matrix (ECM) is strongly related to...

Verifiable Summarization of Electronic Health Records Using Large Language Models to Support Chart Review

Information overload in electronic health records (EHRs) hampers clinicians’ ability to efficiently ...

Case-Control Matching Erodes Feature Discriminability for AI-driven Sepsis Prediction in ICUs: A Retrospective Cohort Study

Sepsis remains a leading cause of intensive care unit (ICU) mortality worldwide, and early detection...

Zero-Shot Large Language Models for Long Clinical Text Summarization with Temporal Reasoning

Recent advances in large language models (LLMs) have shown potential in clinical text summarization,...

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