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Infection control / Modes of transmission

Latest AI and machine learning research in infection control / modes of transmission for healthcare professionals.

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Toltrazuril mixed nanomicelle delivery system based on sodium deoxycholate-Brij C20 polyethylene ether-triton x100: Characterization, solubility, and bioavailability study.

Toltrazuril (Tol) is a broad-spectrum anticoccidiosis drug that is widely used in the prevention and treatment of coccidiosis infection in poultry and mammals. However, the drug has poor aqueous solubility (25 °C, 0.41 μg/mL), and its dose escalation for systemic administration remains challenging. We engineered a Tol mixed nanomicelle (TMNM) delivery system based on sodium deoxycholate-Brij C20 p...

Dec 16 2017 29289823

PM2.5 inhalation induces intracranial atherosclerosis which may be ameliorated by omega 3 fatty acids.

BACKGROUND: Intracranial atherosclerosis (ICA) a major health problem. This study investigated whether inhalation of fine airborne particulate matters (PM2.5) causes ICA and whether omega-3 fatty acids (O3FA) attenuated the development of ICA.

Dec 16 2017 29423081
Deep Learning of Atomically Resolved Scanning Transmission Electron Microscopy Images: Chemical Identification and Tracking Local Transformations.

Recent advances in scanning transmission electron and scanning probe microscopies have opened exciting opportunities in probing the materials structur...

Dec 14 2017 29215876
Spatiotemporal Bayesian networks for malaria prediction.

Targeted intervention and resource allocation are essential for effective malaria control, particularly in remote areas, with predictive models provid...

Dec 11 2017 29241658
Identification of recent cases of hepatitis C virus infection using physical-chemical properties of hypervariable region 1 and a radial basis function neural network classifier.

BACKGROUND: Identification of acute or recent hepatitis C virus (HCV) infections is important for detecting outbreaks and devising timely public healt...

Dec 6 2017 29244000
A systematic review of data mining and machine learning for air pollution epidemiology.

BACKGROUND: Data measuring airborne pollutants, public health and environmental factors are increasingly being stored and merged. These big datasets o...

Nov 28 2017 29179711
A facile and rapid method for green synthesis of stem extract-mediated silver nano-composites with cidal potential against L.

L. is the primary vector associated with transmission of globally concerned diseases; Zika, yellow fever, dengue and Chikungunya. Present study inves...

Nov 14 2017 31048994
Template-based and free modeling of I-TASSER and QUARK pipelines using predicted contact maps in CASP12.

We develop two complementary pipelines, "Zhang-Server" and "QUARK", based on I-TASSER and QUARK pipelines for template-based modeling (TBM) and free m...

Nov 14 2017 29082551
Full-driving soft robotic colonoscope in compliant colon tissue.

Robotic colonoscopy is an efficient examination method for finding malignant tumour in its early stage. This research developed a novel robotic endosc...

Nov 9 2017 29117761
Protein contact prediction by integrating deep multiple sequence alignments, coevolution and machine learning.

In this study, we report the evaluation of the residue-residue contacts predicted by our three different methods in the CASP12 experiment, focusing on...

Oct 31 2017 29047157
An alternative approach for estimating above ground biomass using Resourcesat-2 satellite data and artificial neural network in Bundelkhand region of India.

Determination of above ground biomass (AGB) of any forest is a longstanding scientific endeavor, which helps to estimate net primary productivity, car...

Oct 20 2017 29052047
Older adults' acceptance of a robot for partner dance-based exercise.

Partner dance has been shown to be beneficial for the health of older adults. Robots could potentially facilitate healthy aging by engaging older adul...

Oct 18 2017 29045408
Jump stabilization and landing control by wing-spreading of a locust-inspired jumper.

Bio-inspired robotics is a promising design strategy for mobile robots. Jumping is an energy efficient locomotion gait for traversing difficult terrai...

Oct 16 2017 28914235
Novel method for the formation of monodisperse superheated perfluorocarbon nanodroplets as activatable ultrasound contrast agents.

Microbubble (MB) contrast agents have positively impacted the clinical ultrasound (US) community worldwide. Their use in molecular US imaging applicat...

Oct 16 2017 29430294
Fuzzy neuronal model of motor control inspired by cerebellar pathways to online and gradually learn inverse biomechanical functions in the presence of delay.

Contrary to forward biomechanical functions, which are deterministic, inverse biomechanical functions are generally not. Calculating an inverse biomec...

Oct 9 2017 28993878
Droplets As Liquid Robots.

Liquid droplets are very simple objects present in our everyday life. They are extremely important for many natural phenomena as well as for a broad v...

Oct 6 2017 28985113
Manipulation of Biomolecule-Modified Liquid-Metal Blobs.

Soft and deformable liquid metals (LMs) are building components in various systems related to uncertain and dynamic task environments. Herein we descr...

Oct 2 2017 28879671
Improved protein contact predictions with the MetaPSICOV2 server in CASP12.

In this paper, we present the results for the MetaPSICOV2 contact prediction server in the CASP12 community experiment (http://predictioncenter.org). ...

Sep 29 2017 28901583
MemBrain: An Easy-to-Use Online Webserver for Transmembrane Protein Structure Prediction.

Membrane proteins are an important kind of proteins embedded in the membranes of cells and play crucial roles in living organisms, such as ion channel...

Sep 27 2017 30393651
Master-slave robotic system for needle indentation and insertion.

Bilateral control of a master-slave robotic system is a challenging issue in robotic-assisted minimally invasive surgery. It requires the knowledge on...

Sep 22 2017 28937302
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