Latest AI and machine learning research in infectious disease for healthcare professionals.
To develop and validate an explainable machine learning (ML) tool to help clinicians predict the risk of propofol-associated hypertriglyceridemia in critically ill patients receiving propofol sedation. Patients from 11 intensive care units (ICUs) across five Mayo Clinic hospitals were included if they met the following criteria: a) ≥ 18 years of age, b) received propofol infusion while on invasiv...
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: The implementation of artificial intelligence (AI) in urology has the potential to enhance patient outcomes through the provision of intelligent tools, such as AI-enabled decision aids (AIDAs), which can support personalized care. The objective of this systematic review is to determine the role of AIDAs in educating and empowering patients, particularly those from underrepresent...
The study aims to design novel therapeutic inhibitors targeting the DHFR protein of Klebsiella pneumoniae. However, challenges like bacterial resistan...
Speech enhancement (SE) is critical for improving speech intelligibility and quality in various audio devices. In recent years, deep learning-based me...
Objective Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF), which radiologically/pathologically manifests mainly as usual interstitial pneumonia (UIP), is easily c...
Differentiating significant microbial community changes from normal fluctuations is vital for understanding microbial dynamics in human and environmen...
Building efficient neural network architectures for a given dataset can be a time-consuming task requiring extensive expert knowledge. This task becom...
The COVID-19 pandemic has prompted an unprecedented global response. In particular, extraordinary efforts have been dedicated toward monitoring and pr...
Severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome (SFTS) is a widely prevalent infectious disease caused by severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome viru...
AIMS: This study aimed to synthesize, characterize, and evaluate the antimicrobial and antitubercular activities of two novel series of coumarin-based...
, a pathogen causing bacterial wilt, threatens global crop production, necessitating sustainable biocontrol solutions. is a promising biocontrol agen...
BACKGROUND: Magnaporthe oryzae is the causal agent of rice blast disease. Pydiflumetofen, a novel succinate dehydrogenase inhibitor (SDHI), has promis...
The effect of the EtOAc extract of leaves against (trypomastigotes) was evaluated . As this extract caused 100% parasite reduction (at 300 µg/mL), i...
Wastewater-based epidemiology (WBE) is a powerful method that allows community surveillance to identify diseases/pandemic dynamics in a city, especial...
OBJECTIVES: To estimate the incidence of comorbidities in persons with HIV (PWH) with a stable viral load (VL) of ≤50 copies/mL and evaluate the likel...
The parasite Enteromyxum leei causes serious emaciation disease in marine fish species. Toltrazuril exhibits antiparasitic effects; however, the simul...
BACKGROUND: Chikungunya virus (CHIKV) is a mosquito-transmitted, arthritogenic alphavirus that causes sporadic outbreaks of often debilitating rheumat...
Kefir, a fermented milk product, differs from yogurt due to its unique microbial composition, offering a broad spectrum of health benefits. Given its ...
Numerous medicinal plants are reported to have activity against dermatophytes, however, there are limited studies providing insights into their mechan...
Local anesthetics have been shown to inhibit or delay the progression of tegumentary leishmaniasis (TL) in hamster models, although the mechanisms und...