Infectious Disease

Entomological Surveillance and Arbovirus Screening in Mosquitoes from Central Morocco: First Detection of West Nile Virus in Culex pipiens from the Marrakech-Safi Region.

PURPOSE: Surveillance of arboviral vectors and screening for probable infection is very important fo...

Reproducibility of AI-Generated Antibiotic Recommendations in Standardized Clinical Scenarios: A Proof-of-Concept Experimental Study.

BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) tools are increasingly used to support antimicrobial prescr...

Multifunctional Bioengineered Scaffolds and Adjunct Therapeutic Strategies for Diabetic Foot Ulcers.

Diabetic foot ulcers (DFUs) are chronic, non-healing wounds that affect up to 34% of diabetic patien...

A multidimensional risk prediction framework for malignant intestinal obstruction based on machine learning: computational model development and clinical validation.

Malignant intestinal obstruction (MIO) is a severe complication of advanced cancer. Traditional stat...

Early cell-wall stress signatures enable 20-min ATR-FTIR discrimination of MRSA and MSSA.

Rapid identification of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) is crucial for early opti...

The current state of demographic subgroup reporting for commercially available AI for radiology: a scoping review.

OBJECTIVE: Though subgroup performance reporting helps ensure the safety of artificial intelligence ...

Radiomics-driven prediction of postoperative infection risk in maxillofacial fractures: multidimensional risk factor analysis and model construction based on absorbable plate fixation.

OBJECTIVES: This study proposes a predictive model that integrates radiological features with multid...

Comprehensive molecular analyses of a circadian rhythm-related gene diagnostic model and immune infiltration using machine learning methods in sepsis-associated acute kidney injury.

BACKGROUND: This study aimed to explore hub circadian rhythm-related genes (CRRGs) associated with s...

Hierarchical Amplification-Interlinked CRISPR-Cas14a Luminescent Biosensor Coupled with Portable Photonic Crystal Biochip-Boosted Time-Delayed Signaling for the Diagnosis of Pediatric Mycoplasma pneumoniae Pneumonia.

Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia (MPP) is a respiratory infection that readily propagates within pedi...

Infections in Burn Patients: Pathophysiology, Prevention, and Contemporary Therapeutic Strategies in the Era of Antimicrobial Resistance.

Burn injuries are associated with significant morbidity and mortality, largely driven by infectious ...

Mass cytometry reveals complex neutrophil heterogeneity in patients with severe sepsis.

RATIONALE: Sepsis is a state of life-threatening organ dysfunction in the setting of infection. It i...

Global density and biomass of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal networks.

Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi form symbioses with ~70% of plant species, building hyphal networks tha...

Operationalizing One Health Surveillance for Tropical Fungal Diseases: Practical Implications of Bioinformatics for Clinical and Epidemiological Practice.

Fungal infections are an increasing global public health concern yet remain underprioritized because...

A decade of progress towards the elimination of hepatitis C: from the National Strategic Plan to Artificial Intelligence.

Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery research hotspots and emerging trends in 2025: A targeted bibliometric analysis.

OBJECTIVES: To perform a targeted bibliometric analysis of the Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery (OMFS)...

Identification of Novel Diagnostic Biomarkers and Host-Directed Drug Screening for Mycobacterium avium Infection: A Multi-Omics and Artificial Intelligence Study.

OBJECTIVE: The rising incidence of Mycobacterium avium (MAV) infection poses significant challenges ...

Biofilm-mediated antibiotic tolerance in bacterial pathogens: Integrated molecular networks and novel therapeutic avenues.

The stable structure of biofilms and the characteristics of the bacteria within them make biofilms a...

AI-Enhanced Point-of-Care Diagnostics for Infectious Diseases in Resource-Limited Settings: A Scoping Review.

OBJECTIVES: To systematically map the extent and nature of research on AI-enhanced point-of-care (PO...

Benchmarking large language models for cell-free RNA diagnostic biomarker discovery.

Large language models can synthesize biomedical knowledge, parse vast amounts of data, and generate ...

Physician adoption patterns of AI-driven clinical decision support systems in urinary tract infection management.

In 2021, Maccabi Healthcare Services (MHS) introduced "UTI Smart-Set" (UTIS), an AI-driven decision ...

HIV-1 protease cleavage sites detection with a quantum convolutional neural network algorithm.

Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) protease plays a crucial role in viral maturation by cle...