Obstetrics & Gynecology

Infertility

Latest AI and machine learning research in infertility for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 521-540 of 2,180 articles

[Functional Results after Laparoscopic versus Robot-assisted Sigmoid Resection in Diverticulitis].

BACKGROUND: Sigmoid resection in diverticulitis is one of the most frequently performed colonic operations. A minimally invasive approach by laparoscopy is the surgical gold standard. For a few years now, sigmoid resections have also been performed robotically (da Vinci System). It is unclear whether there are relevant differences between the two procedures in terms of functional outcome.

Jul 23 2020 32702764

Reproductive outcomes predicted by phase imaging with computational specificity of spermatozoon ultrastructure.

The ability to evaluate sperm at the microscopic level, at high-throughput, would be useful for assisted reproductive technologies (ARTs), as it can allow specific selection of sperm cells for in vitro fertilization (IVF). The tradeoff between intrinsic imaging and external contrast agents is particularly acute in reproductive medicine. The use of fluorescence labels has enabled new cell-sorting s...

Jul 20 2020 32690677
Artificial intelligence in the IVF laboratory: overview through the application of different types of algorithms for the classification of reproductive data.

Over the past years, the assisted reproductive technologies (ARTs) have been accompanied by constant innovations. For instance, intracytoplasmic sperm...

Jul 11 2020 32654105
Multilevel approach to male fertility by machine learning highlights a hidden link between haematological and spermatogenetic cells.

BACKGROUND: Male infertility represents a complex clinical condition requiring an accurate multilevel assessment, in which machine learning technology...

Jun 21 2020 32449608
Lomboaortic Lymphadenectomy in Gynecological Oncology: Laparotomy, Laparoscopy or Robot-Assisted Laparoscopy?

BACKGROUND: The outcomes of paraaortic lymphadenectomy were compared for the treatment of gynecological malignancies to identify the most appropriate ...

May 29 2020 32472415
A systematic review of the true benefit of robotic surgery: Ergonomics.

BACKGROUND: Ergonomics, as defined by the optimization of one's physical environment to enhance work performance, is an important consideration in sur...

May 6 2020 32304167
Detecting the occluding contours of the uterus to automatise augmented laparoscopy: score, loss, dataset, evaluation and user study.

PURPOSE: The registration of a preoperative 3D model, reconstructed, for example, from MRI, to intraoperative laparoscopy 2D images, is the main chall...

May 5 2020 32372385
Achieving robotic program best practice performance and cost versus laparoscopy: Two case studies define a framework for optimization.

BACKGROUND: Robotic surgery is seen by many hospital administrators and surgeons as slower and more expensive than laparoscopic surgery despite the im...

Mar 17 2020 32096901
Preclinical Evaluation of the Versius Surgical System, a New Robot-assisted Surgical Device for Use in Minimal Access Renal and Prostate Surgery.

BACKGROUND: Minimal access surgery (MAS) is well-established in urological surgery. However, MAS is technically demanding and associated with a prolon...

Mar 10 2020 32169362
Understanding Patient Anxieties in the Social Media Era: Qualitative Analysis and Natural Language Processing of an Online Male Infertility Community.

BACKGROUND: Couples struggling with infertility are increasingly turning to the internet for infertility-related content and to connect with others. M...

Mar 10 2020 32154785
SurgAI: deep learning for computerized laparoscopic image understanding in gynaecology.

BACKGROUND: In laparoscopy, the digital camera offers surgeons the opportunity to receive support from image-guided surgery systems. Such systems requ...

Jan 29 2020 31996995
Current Status of Pediatric Robot-Assisted Surgery in Italy: Epidemiologic National Survey and Future Directions.

Pediatric robot-assisted surgery (RAS) is gaining increasing acceptance. We aimed to assess the diffusion of pediatric RAS in Italy, the training per...

Jan 9 2020 31916914
Towards the automation of early-stage human embryo development detection.

BACKGROUND: Infertility and subfertility affect a significant proportion of humanity. Assisted reproductive technology has been proven capable of alle...

Dec 12 2019 31830988
Learning the representation of instrument images in laparoscopy videos.

Automatic recognition of instruments in laparoscopy videos poses many challenges that need to be addressed, like identifying multiple instruments appe...

Nov 26 2019 32038857
Development and evaluation of inexpensive automated deep learning-based imaging systems for embryology.

Embryo assessment and selection is a critical step in an in vitro fertilization (IVF) procedure. Current embryo assessment approaches such as manual m...

Nov 22 2019 31755505
The Identification of Postovulation Infertility with the Measurement of Early Luteal Phase (Peak Day +3) Progesterone Production.

UNLABELLED: This study reports on 632 cycles from 105 women who were using the CREIGHTON MODEL Fertilityâ„¢ System to avoid pregnancy and had either a s...

Nov 13 2019 32431450
Congenital unilateral absence of vas deferens with contralateral testicular atrophy.

We present a case report of a 25-year-old obese man complaining of primary infertility for 2 years. After a thorough examination and investigation wer...

Nov 7 2019 32015630
CR-Unet: A Composite Network for Ovary and Follicle Segmentation in Ultrasound Images.

Transvaginal ultrasound (TVUS) is widely used in infertility treatment. The size and shape of the ovary and follicles must be measured manually for as...

Oct 7 2019 31603808
Personalized prediction of live birth prior to the first in vitro fertilization treatment: a machine learning method.

BACKGROUND: Infertility has become a global health issue with the number of couples seeking in vitro fertilization (IVF) worldwide continuing to rise....

Sep 23 2019 31547822
Laparoscopic resection of choledochal cysts in adults: a series from Turkey.

OBJECTIVES: Choledochal cyst is a congenital disease in which surgical treatment is preliminary because of the potential for malignancy. In recent yea...

Sep 23 2019 32550332
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