Gastroenterology

Inflammatory Bowel Disease

Latest AI and machine learning research in inflammatory bowel disease for healthcare professionals.

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A multi-center analysis of deep learning methods for video polyp detection and segmentation

Colonic polyps are well-recognized precursors to colorectal cancer (CRC), typically detected during ...

Evaluating Few-Shot Meta-Learning using STUNT for Microbiome-Based Disease Classification

The human gut microbiome is increasingly explored as a diagnostic indicator for disease, yet machine...

Eubiota: Modular Agentic AI for Autonomous Discovery in the Gut Microbiome

The gut microbiome regulates many aspects of human biology, including immunity and inflammatory dise...

CMSA-Net: Causal Multi-scale Aggregation with Adaptive Multi-source Reference for Video Polyp Segmentation

Video polyp segmentation (VPS) is an important task in computer-aided colonoscopy, as it helps docto...

ColoDiff: Integrating Dynamic Consistency With Content Awareness for Colonoscopy Video Generation

Colonoscopy video generation delivers dynamic, information-rich data critical for diagnosing intesti...

Structure-to-Image: Zero-Shot Depth Estimation in Colonoscopy via High-Fidelity Sim-to-Real Adaptation

Monocular depth estimation (MDE) for colonoscopy is hampered by the domain gap between simulated and...

Multi-Modal Monocular Endoscopic Depth and Pose Estimation with Edge-Guided Self-Supervision

Monocular depth and pose estimation play an important role in the development of colonoscopy-assiste...

Metagenomics AI powered prediction of Inflammatory Bowel Disease and Probiotic Recommendation

Background and Objective The dysbiosis of human gut microbiome has been increasingly seen to have a ...

A ML-framework for the discovery of next-generation IBD targets using a harmonized single-cell atlas of patient tissue

Target discovery for IBD has traditionally relied on genetic associations, which lack the cellular r...

A Causal Machine Learning Framework for Treatment Personalization in Clinical Trials: Application to Ulcerative Colitis

Randomized controlled trials estimate average treatment effects, but treatment response heterogeneit...

RealSynCol: a high-fidelity synthetic colon dataset for 3D reconstruction applications

Deep learning has the potential to improve colonoscopy by enabling 3D reconstruction of the colon, p...

Selective Glucocorticoid Receptor Modulators of Immune Checkpoint Function

Glucocorticoids (GCs) coordinate immunity, inflammation and metabolism through allosteric regulation...

Enabling Real-Time Colonoscopic Polyp Segmentation on Commodity CPUs via Ultra-Lightweight Architecture

Early detection of colorectal cancer hinges on real-time, accurate polyp identification and resectio...

XtraLight-MedMamba for Classification of Neoplastic Tubular Adenomas

Accurate risk stratification of precancerous polyps during routine colonoscopy screenings is essenti...

AI quantification of inflammatory and architectural features in ulcerative colitis distinguishes active disease from remission

Background and Aims: Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly applied to histological assessment...

Breast cancer radiogenomics analysis via computational perturbation on AI-driven multi-omics guided image synthesis

Radiogenomics offers a promising non-invasive approach for characterizing breast cancer (BC), yet it...

Learning with Geometric Priors in U-Net Variants for Polyp Segmentation

Accurate and robust polyp segmentation is essential for early colorectal cancer detection and for co...

Phi-SegNet: Phase-Integrated Supervision for Medical Image Segmentation

Deep learning has substantially advanced medical image segmentation, yet achieving robust generaliza...

Peripheral blood profiles reflecting progenitor lineage balance predict treatment response in chronic myeloid leukemia

Early achievement of deep remission improves patients' outcome in chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) tre...

Deep learning-based detection of bacterial swarm motion using a single image.

Motility is a fundamental characteristic of bacteria. Distinguishing between swarming and swimming, ...

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