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Laser Surgery

Latest AI and machine learning research in laser surgery for healthcare professionals.

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Reliability and accuracy of artificial intelligence ChatGPT in providing information on ophthalmic diseases and management to patients.

PURPOSE: To assess the accuracy of ophthalmic information provided by an artificial intelligence chatbot (ChatGPT).

Jan 20 2024 38245622

Fiberbots: Robotic fibers for high-precision minimally invasive surgery.

Precise manipulation of flexible surgical tools is crucial in minimally invasive surgical procedures, necessitating a miniature and flexible robotic probe that can precisely direct the surgical instruments. In this work, we developed a polymer-based robotic fiber with a thermal actuation mechanism by local heating along the sides of a single fiber. The fiber robot was fabricated by highly scalable...

Jan 19 2024 38241380
Point-of-care diagnosis of tissue fibrosis: a review of advances in vibrational spectroscopy with machine learning.

Histopathology is the gold standard for diagnosing fibrosis, but its routine use is constrained by the need for additional stains, time, personnel and...

Jan 18 2024 38341306
Long-term results of ablation index guided atrial fibrillation ablation: insights after 5+ years of follow-up from the MPH AF Ablation Registry.

BACKGROUND: Catheter ablation (CA) for symptomatic atrial fibrillation (AF) offers the best outcomes for patients. Despite the benefits of CA, a signi...

Jan 16 2024 38292455
Harnessing the Power of Artificial Intelligence in Dermatology: A Comprehensive Commentary.

This special article provides a comprehensive commentary on the significant role of artificial intelligence (AI) in the field of dermatology. It explo...

Jan 9 2024 38371574
Survival Analysis for Multimode Ablation Using Self-Adapted Deep Learning Network Based on Multisource Features.

Novel multimode thermal therapy by freezing before radio-frequency heating has achieved a desirable therapeutic effect in liver cancer. Compared with ...

Jan 4 2024 37015120
ChatGPT and Beyond: An overview of the growing field of large language models and their use in ophthalmology.

ChatGPT, an artificial intelligence (AI) chatbot built on large language models (LLMs), has rapidly gained popularity. The benefits and limitations of...

Jan 3 2024 38172581
Automated Retinal Vessel Analysis Based on Fundus Photographs as a Predictor for Non-Ophthalmic Diseases-Evolution and Perspectives.

The study of retinal vessels in relation to cardiovascular risk has a long history. The advent of a dedicated tool based on digital imaging, i.e., the...

Dec 29 2023 38248746
AI-powered real-time annotations during urologic surgery: The future of training and quality metrics.

INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVE: Real-time artificial intelligence (AI) annotation of the surgical field has the potential to automatically extract informa...

Dec 22 2023 38142209
Hydrodissection to create conjunctival flaps in dogs with corneal ulcers.

BACKGROUND AND AIM: Hydrodissection is a liquid injection technique that is rarely used in animal ophthalmic procedures. The use of this technique in ...

Dec 20 2023 38328362
ChatGPT offers an editorial on the opportunities for chatbots in dermatologic research and patient care.

ChatGPT is a chatbot developed by OpenAI, an artificial intelligence research laboratory, that is trained on massive-scale internet text data to under...

Dec 15 2023 38478661
Single port (SP) robotic pyeloplasty in a pediatric patient.

We began using the da Vinci single port (SP) robot for pediatric urologic surgeries at our institution due to limited access to the multiport robot. A...

Dec 14 2023 38169191
A Phase 2 Trial to Test Safety and Efficacy of ST-100, a Unique Collagen Mimetic Peptide Ophthalmic Solution for Dry Eye Disease.

OBJECTIVE: Dry eye disease (DED) is a worldwide source of ocular discomfort. This first-in-human phase 2 clinical study determined the efficacy of tre...

Dec 12 2023 38317866
Deep Learning Assisted Imaging Methods to Facilitate Access to Ophthalmic Telepathology.

PURPOSE: To investigate the use of super-resolution imaging techniques to enable telepathology using low-cost commercial cameras.

Dec 12 2023 38327842
Development and evaluation of multimodal AI for diagnosis and triage of ophthalmic diseases using ChatGPT and anterior segment images: protocol for a two-stage cross-sectional study.

INTRODUCTION: Artificial intelligence (AI) technology has made rapid progress for disease diagnosis and triage. In the field of ophthalmic diseases, i...

Dec 8 2023 38145231
Advancements in Robotic-Assisted Spine Surgery.

Applications and workflows around spinal robotics have evolved since these systems were first introduced in 2004. Initially approved for lumbar pedicl...

Dec 6 2023 38423742
Diagnostic accuracy of artificial intelligence in detecting retinitis pigmentosa: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Retinitis pigmentosa (RP) is often undetected in its early stages. Artificial intelligence (AI) has emerged as a promising tool in medical diagnostics...

Dec 1 2023 38042377
Robotic urologic surgery using the KangDuo-Surgical Robot-01 system: A single-center prospective analysis.

BACKGROUND: The KangDuo-Surgical Robot-01 (KD-SR-01) system is a new surgical robot recently developed in China. The aim of this study was to present ...

Nov 28 2023 38013503
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