Latest AI and machine learning research in laser surgery for healthcare professionals.
The chapter is a review enclosed in the volume "Glaucoma: A pancitopatia of the retina and beyond." No cure exists for glaucoma. Knowledge on the molecular and cellular alterations underlying glaucoma neurodegeneration (GL-ND) includes innovative and path-breaking research on neuroinflammation and neuroprotection. A series of events involving immune response (IR), oxidative stress and gene express...
Over the past few years, there has been an unprecedented and tremendous excitement for artificial intelligence (AI) research in the field of Ophthalmology; this has naturally been translated to glaucoma-a progressive optic neuropathy characterized by retinal ganglion cell axon loss and associated visual field defects. In this review, we aim to discuss how AI may have a unique opportunity to tackle...
Recent studies have demonstrated the usefulness of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) to classify images of melanoma, with accuracies comparable to ...
The goal of this study was to propose and validate a control framework with level-2 autonomy (task autonomy) for the control of flexible ablation cath...
OBJECTIVES: We investigated the usefulness of machine learning artificial intelligence (AI) in classifying the severity of ophthalmic emergency for ti...
BACKGROUND: The incidence of pericardial effusion (PE) during radiofrequency catheter ablation (CA) for atrial fibrillation is approximately 1%. PE is...
The development of artificial intelligence algorithms typically demands abundant high-quality data. In medicine, the datasets that are required to tra...
PURPOSE: Retinal screening examinations can prevent vision loss resulting from diabetes but are costly and highly underused. We hypothesized that arti...
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: To take major advantage of erbium-doped yttrium aluminium garnet (Er:YAG) lasers in osteotomy-like freedom of cutting geomet...
PURPOSE: Localizing structures and estimating the motion of a specific target region are common problems for navigation during surgical interventions....
The purpose of thermal ablation is induction of tumor death by means of localized hyperthermia resulting in irreversible cellular damage. Ablative the...
The accurate detection of radioactive iodine-avid lymph node (LN) metastasis on I post-ablation whole-body planar scans (RxWBSs) is important in track...
BACKGROUND: To evaluate the feasibility and safety of a robot-guided irreversible electroporation (IRE) ablation system for the treatment of pancreati...
Protein secondary structure prediction remains a vital topic with broad applications. Due to lack of a widely accepted standard in secondary structure...
PURPOSE: Twin-to-twin transfusion syndrome (TTTS) is a placental defect occurring in monochorionic twin pregnancies. It is associated with high risks ...
INTRODUCTION: Deep learning has received increasing attention in recent years and is used in many different areas. Since image analysis is a strength ...
Although laparoscopic urachal excision in children has been well reported, there are limited data on a robot-assisted surgery (RAS) approach. The hid...
INTRODUCTION: The disadvantage of conventional armrests is the difficulty to adjust their height and position during surgery.