Military Medicine

Closing the AI generalisation gap by adjusting for dermatology condition distribution differences across clinical settings.

BACKGROUND: Generalisation of artificial intelligence (AI) models to a new setting is challenging. In this study, we seek to understand the robustness of a dermatology (AI) model and whether it generalises from telemedicine cases to a new setting including both patient-submitted photographs ("PAT") and clinician-taken photographs in-clinic ("CLIN").

Surgery without distance: will 5G-based robot-assisted telesurgery redefine modern surgery?

The rapid advancement of the 5G technology is catalyzing a paradigm shift in the realm of remote surgery, offering the potential to overcome geographical constraints and to realize optimized allocation of global healthcare resources. We review the evolution of telesurgery, from early pioneering efforts to recent advancements made possible by 5G networks, which offer low latency and high data trans...

Aligning With the Goals of the Planetary Health Concept Regarding Ecological Sustainability and Digital Health: Scoping Review.

BACKGROUND: Climate change, driven by greenhouse gas emissions, threatens human health and biodiversity. While the digitalization of health care, incl...

Enhancing intrusion detection in wireless sensor networks using a Tabu search based optimized random forest.

Intrusion detection in Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) is an emerging area of research, given their extensive use in sensitive fields like military su...

The State of Telemedicine, Telerehabilitation, and Virtual Care in Musculoskeletal Health: A Narrative Review.

Telemedicine has become an increasingly important component of musculoskeletal care, with recent advances in virtual physical examinations, enhanced p...

Diagnosis and management of Candida endophthalmitis and chorioretinitis.

BACKGROUND: Candida endophthalmitis (CE) and chorioretinitis are uncommon but potentially devastating complications of candidemia, associated with sig...

The Role of AI in the Management of Movement Disorders.

Artificial intelligence (AI) has emerged as a transformative force in the management of movement disorders. This review explores the various applicati...

Burn disasters in North Carolina: An Analysis of Four Major Incidents with a Look to the Future.

This paper examines the medical response to four significant burn disasters in the North Carolina: the Pope Air Force Base disaster, the ConAgra/Garne...

Research-based clinical deployment of artificial intelligence algorithm for prostate MRI.

PURPOSE: A critical limitation to deployment and utilization of Artificial Intelligence (AI) algorithms in radiology practice is the actual integratio...

AI in Action: A Roadmap from the Radiology AI Council for Effective Model Evaluation and Deployment.

As the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into radiology workflows continues to evolve, establishing standardized processes for the evaluatio...

Ambient technology in epilepsy clinical practice.

The utilization of large language model-based artificial intelligence (AI) in the field of neurology has gained attention as a viable tool to enhance ...

Real-Time Implementation of Accelerated HCP-MMA for Deep Learning-Based ECG Arrhythmia Classification Using Contour-Based Visualization.

This study presents a real-time implementation of an accelerated Hurst Contour Projection from Multiscale Multifractal Analysis (HCP-MMA) for deep lea...

Whispers beneath the skin: how microneedles are shaping tomorrow's therapies.

Microneedles (MNs) offer a minimally invasive alternative to conventional patch-based and injection-based drug delivery methods. By bypassing first-pa...

AI-enhanced telemedicine for personalized antiretroviral therapy in HIV patients with neurological comorbidities: a narrative review.

BACKGROUND: Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), while now manageable as a chronic health condition with highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART), ...

AI in Mental Health: A Review of Technological Advancements and Ethical Issues in Psychiatry.

Artificial intelligence (AI) is transforming digital health, its influence is expanding across multiple sectors, with mental health and psychiatric ca...

Dynamic Predictive Models of Cardiogenic Shock in STEMI: Focus on Interventional and Critical Care Phases.

: While early risk stratification in STEMI is essential, the threat of cardiogenic shock (CS) persists after revascularization due to reperfusion inju...

The Lack of Neurofeedback Training Regulation Guidance and Process Evaluation May be a Source of Controversy in Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder-Neurofeedback Research: A Systematic Review and Statistical Analysis.

Neurofeedback (NF) based on brain-computer interface (BCI) is an important direction in adjunctive interventions for post-traumatic stress disorder (...

Can ChatGPT accurately detect atrial fibrillation using smartwatch ECG?

BACKGROUND: Current guidelines require physician confirmation for smartwatch-diagnosed atrial fibrillation (AF), increasing telemedicine workloads. Th...

[The actual directions of digital development of health care system].

The article presents results of analysis of current trends, challenges and prospects of health care digitization. The key directions of digital transf...

Predicting the outcome of psychological treatments for borderline personality disorder and posttraumatic stress disorder: a machine learning approach to predict long-term outcome of Narrative Exposure Therapy vs. Dialectical Behavioral Therapy based treatment.

: A comorbidity between Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) and Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) is common, severely disabling, and hard to trea...