Cardiovascular

Myocardial Infarction

Latest AI and machine learning research in myocardial infarction for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 161-180 of 11,132 articles

What the electrocardiogram is being asked to detect in acute myocardial infarction: The case for the OMI/NOMI paradigm.

The electrocardiogram is the pivotal triage instrument in suspected acute myocardial infarction, yet for three decades its interpretation has been reduced to a single feature: whether ST-segment elevation meets a fixed millimeter threshold. Approximately one-quarter to one-third of patients labeled non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI) harbor total culprit artery occlusion at nex...

Jun 21 2026 42335794

Artificial intelligence and the evolution of the electrocardiogram: from cardiovascular diagnostic tool to digital biomarker.

The electrocardiogram (ECG) is a cornerstone of cardiovascular care. Traditionally, it has relied on expert visual interpretation and rule-based systems to define the presence of disease. However, the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) has transformed the ECG into a high-dimensional biomarker capable of detecting signatures of both overt and subclinical disease. This review explores the h...

Jun 20 2026 42529777
Differentiating Ischemic From Nonischemic T-Wave Inversion Using a Multimodal Vision-Language Model With Reinforcement Learning (ECG-R1): Development and Validation Study.

BACKGROUND: The differentiation of primary ischemic from secondary nonischemic T-wave inversion (TWI) on electrocardiograms (ECGs) presents a critical...

Jun 19 2026 42319812
MSCA-TNet based deep learning method for ECG arrhythmia classification.

Electrocardiography (ECG) is a widely adopted modality for monitoring cardiac rate and rhythm and identifying various abnormalities of the cardiac ele...

Jun 19 2026 42321363
Modeling day-long ECG signals to predict heart failure risk with explainable AI.

Heart failure (HF) affects 11.8% of adults aged 65 and older, reducing quality of life and longevity. Preventing HF can reduce morbidity and mortality...

Jun 19 2026 42321372
Integrative multi-modal feature extraction from ECG signals using FusionHeartNet for robust heart disease prediction.

Electrocardiogram (ECG)-based diagnostics are pivotal in early cardiac disorder detection, yet existing models often fail to integrate temporal, spect...

Jun 18 2026 42312446
High-throughput signal detection of hepatotoxic drug-drug interactions in hospitalized elderly patients: an NLP-driven pharmacovigilance study.

BACKGROUND: Elderly patients are highly susceptible to drug-drug interaction (DDI)-induced liver injury, yet comprehensive real-world evidence remains...

Jun 17 2026 42311091
Dual-view cross-semantic graph neural network for predicting intraoperative complications in patients with acute myocardial infarction undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention.

For acute myocardial infarction (AMI) patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), accurate prediction of intraoperative complication...

Jun 17 2026 42307137
Future multi-dimensional drought analysis using machine learning and geospatial approaches: a case study of Tiruchirappalli District, Tamil Nadu, India.

This research delivers a comprehensive future-oriented multi-dimensional drought appraisal for Tiruchirappalli District, Tamil Nadu, India, by inter-l...

Jun 17 2026 42307868
Multitask Artificial Intelligence-Based Electrocardiogram Tool for Preoperative Cardiac Testing in Noncardiac Surgery: Retrospective Cohort Study of Health Care Utilization and Costs.

BACKGROUND: Preoperative cardiovascular risk stratification is essential in noncardiac surgery, but conventional testing is frequently overused, incre...

Jun 17 2026 42308514
Artificial Intelligence-Enabled Serial Electrocardiograms for Prediction of All-Cause Mortality in Secondary Care Settings.

BACKGROUND: Prognostic assessment in secondary care settings remains challenging and may influence clinical decision-making and follow-up. Artificial ...

Jun 17 2026 42308656
Integrative Identification of Frailty Status in Elderly Patients with Atrial Fibrillation Using a Noise-Resilient Multimodal Machine Learning Approach.

BACKGROUND: Frailty is common yet underdiagnosed in elderly patients with atrial fibrillation (AF), worsening outcomes and complicating treatment. Tra...

Jun 16 2026 42301145
Persistent social connection over time is associated with attenuated biological ageing assessed by AI-enabled electrocardiography.

AIMS: Social isolation (SI) is associated with a higher risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD). One mechanism linking SI and CVD is accelerated biologic...

Jun 16 2026 42301204
Artificial Intelligence for the Detection of Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy From Standard Electrocardiogram.

BACKGROUND: Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) is often diagnosed late, increasing avoidable risk and delaying treatment. Artificial intelligence (AI) ...

Jun 16 2026 42302651
Interpretable machine learning models for predicting perioperative myocardial injury in non-cardiac surgery.

AIMS: Perioperative myocardial injury (PMI) is a frequent and often asymptomatic complication after non-cardiac surgery and is associated with increas...

Jun 12 2026 42368708
Explaining deep learning for ECG using time-localized clusters.

OBJECTIVE: Deep learning has advanced electrocardiogram (ECG) analysis but remains difficult to interpret, limiting clinical adoption and electrophysi...

Jun 12 2026 42284164
AI-assisted diagnosis of cardiac amyloidosis using electrocardiograms and echocardiography: a multicenter retrospective study in China.

BACKGROUND: Cardiac amyloidosis (CA) is an under-recognized cause of left-ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) that is often misclassified as hypertrophic ca...

Jun 11 2026 42277821
Artificial intelligence in the clinical management and prognostication of mitral regurgitation: a systematic review.

BACKGROUND: Mitral regurgitation (MR), one of the most common valvular heart diseases, poses ongoing challenges in risk stratification and timely inte...

Jun 11 2026 42274935
Compact neural network algorithm for electrocardiogram classification.

In this paper, we present a powerful, compact electrocardiogram (ECG) classification algorithm for cardiac arrhythmia diagnosis that addresses the cur...

Jun 11 2026 42274990
AI-Powered Resting 12-Lead Electrocardiogram Algorithm for Predicting Low Peak Oxygen Consumption: Development and Validation Study.

BACKGROUND: Low peak oxygen consumption (V̇O2) is associated with higher cardiovascular and all-cause mortality, while improvements in peak V̇O2 reduc...

Jun 11 2026 42275401
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