Latest AI and machine learning research in nephrology for healthcare professionals.
Acute kidney injury is a common perioperative complication that leads to significant downstream effects on the patient and the health system. Patients regularly present for surgery with several risk factors for AKI, but we have not yet determined the optimal method of risk stratification or strategy for prevention of AKI. This paper provides a review of the latest literature on perioperative consi...
Neurodegenerative diseases (NDs) are progressive and incurable central nervous system disorders characterized by the accumulation of pathological proteins and the loss of neurons. Although stem cell transplantation offers a new treatment option, its clinical application is severely hindered due to imprecise delivery, low survival rate, and undirected differentiation. Many studies have used nanomat...
BACKGROUND: With the availability of newer therapies, the duration of therapy (DoT) shortens with each increasing line of treatment in Japanese patien...
PURPOSE: To explore the role of MRI-based habitat radiomics in assessing the metastatic status of renal cell carcinoma (RCC). METHODS: This study retr...
BACKGROUND: Nephrolithiasis affects approximately 15% of the population and often remains undetected in asymptomatic individuals. Current diagnostic a...
BACKGROUND: Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is a lethal vascular disorder characterized by irreversible remodeling of the pulmonary arteries, bu...
BACKGROUND: Most radiogenomic studies examine single driver mutations in isolation, despite evidence that co-occurring driver alterations are common a...
PURPOSE: To discover novel systemic associations that may lead to idiopathic epiretinal membrane (iERM) using interpretable machine learning models. D...
Artificial intelligence (AI) has become indispensable in the investigation of materials and systems like batteries, facilitating expedited evaluation ...
BACKGROUND: With prolonged waiting times for deceased-donor kidney transplantation (DDKT) in Japan, objective data on frailty among wait-listed patien...
INTRODUCTION: Endocrine hypertension (EH) represents a small yet clinically significant subset of secondary hypertension with curative potential. Rece...
Research and development of non-aqueous electrolyte solutions are essential for practical advancement towards the production of high-energy lithium me...
OBJECTIVES: Childhood-onset systemic lupus erythematosus (cSLE) with lupus nephritis (LN) presents therapeutic challenges due to complex mycophenolic ...
BACKGROUND Acute lung injury (ALI) after liver transplantation (LT) is a critical complication negatively affecting transplant outcomes and patient su...
Wearable electronics that use intrinsically stretchable organic neuromorphic devices offer a promising approach to achieve human-like on-device proces...
With rapid urbanization, lifestyle changes, and an aging population, non-communicable diseases (NCDs), including hypertension and diabetes, pose signi...
OBJECTIVES: To evaluate intratumoral subregional and peritumoral radiomics for predicting pathological T stage of clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccR...
Insulin resistance is suggested to be a risk factor for cancer; however, large-scale epidemiological evidence linking insulin resistance to cancer rem...
Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a common complication of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), with limited predictive tools for individualized prognosis, ...
PROteolysis TArgeting Chimeras (PROTACs) are bifunctional molecules that offer a novel approach to targeted protein degradation, showing particular pr...