Neurology

Latest AI and machine learning research in neurology for healthcare professionals.

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A Comparison of Machine Learning Models for ICH Prognostication: An Analysis of ATACH-2 and Qatar Stroke Database.

INTRODUCTION: Multiple prognostic scores have been developed to predict morbidity and mortality in p...

(5)
Sep 2026 42768786
Quantitative Assessment of Facial Expression Asymmetry in Parkinson's Disease.

OBJECTIVE: Hypomimia, or reduced facial expressiveness, is a cardinal motor feature of Parkinson's d...

Sep 2026 42768794
Three-Dimensional Point-Cloud Learning for Patient-Specific Deep Brain Stimulation Motor Response Prediction in Parkinson Disease.

Objective: To develop a patient-specific 3-dimensional (3D) point-cloud deep learning framework for ...

(2)
Sep 2026 42774635
Conditional spatial classification of expert-confirmed interictal epileptiform discharge epochs: An EEG-ECG ablation and SHAP analysis.

Interictal epileptiform discharges (IEDs) are diagnostically important EEG abnormalities, but after ...

(2)
Sep 2026 42771647
Parkinson's disease assessment with selfie video via feature engineering and explainable AI.

Parkinson's disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disorder fundamentally characterized by motor impair...

(1)
Sep 2026 42771663
Outcomes, Quality of Life, and Value in Cervical Spine Oncology: Neurological Recovery, Patient-Reported Outcomes, and Prognostic Decision-Making.

STUDY DESIGN: Narrative review. OBJECTIVE: To provide an overview of outcomes, cost-effectiveness, l...

(1)
Sep 2026 42771545
Sonomyography-Based Decoding of Attempted Hand Movements in Individuals with Spinal Cord Injury.

OBJECTIVE: Restoring hand function is critical for individuals with spinal cord injury (SCI). This s...

(1)
Sep 2026 42771611
Development and validation of explainable machine learning models to predict the risk of adjacent segment disease after lumbar fusion surgery.

BACKGROUND: Adjacent segment disease (ASD) is a common and serious long-term complication following ...

(2)
Sep 2026 42766026
Radiomics and machine learning for differentiating pediatric intramedullary spinal tumors: a pilot study.

OBJECTIVES: Conventional magnetic resonance imaging faces limitations in differentiating among pedia...

(1)
Sep 2026 42766077
Neuroplasticity after traumatic brain injury: mechanisms and clinical implications.

BACKGROUND: Traumatic brain injury (TBI) remains a leading cause of death and long-term neurological...

(1)
Sep 2026 42766088
A standardized in vivo platform for preclinical screening of therapeutic interventions in rat thoracic spinal cord injury.

Reproducibility remains a challenge in spinal cord injury (SCI) research, and the absence of standar...

(2)
Sep 2026 42767441
Accuracy of Deep Learning in Detecting Cerebral Microbleeds: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

BACKGROUND: Traditionally, the number and location of cerebral microbleeds (CMBs) are manually calcu...

(3)
Sep 2026 42767630
AI-Enhanced Super-Resolution Handheld Ultrasound for Carotid Plaque Detection in Community Screening.

PURPOSE: Ischemic stroke is a leading cause of disability and death, and early identification of car...

(2)
Sep 2026 42767949
Machine Learning Using Electroencephalography Predicts Acute Cerebral Injury in the Pediatric ICU.

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: The objective of this study was to apply and compare machine learning tec...

(3)
Sep 2026 42768269
Reject Option for Medical Image Classification Using CNN-Derived Latent-Space Neighbourhood Analysis.

Reliable uncertainty estimation is a key requirement for the clinical adoption of convolutional neur...

(1)
Sep 2026 42768280
Virtual reality, machine learning, and statistical modeling reveal an association between multiple concussion history and impaired perceptual decision-making.

Current clinical assessment methods are insufficiently sensitive for detection of subtle post-concus...

(1)
Sep 2026 42766595
Myelin Impairment and Regeneration in the Central Nervous System: Molecular Mechanisms, Diseases, and Prospective Therapeutic Targets.

Myelin plasticity is fundamental to the formation of neural networks and the optimization of neural ...

(1)
Sep 2026 42769555
A Neural Network with Multi-Type Attention for Enhancing Motor Imagery EEG Decoding.

Despite the widespread adoption of deep learning techniques in motor imagery (MI) electroencephalogr...

(1)
Sep 2026 42764074
Plasma biomarker and machine learning modeling of clinical progression in cognitively normal individuals at risk for Alzheimer's disease.

AIMS: To evaluate whether plasma biomarkers can distinguish cognitively normal (CN) individuals who ...

(1)
Sep 2026 42764670
Multimodal Respiratory Event Detection Leveraging Signal Complementarity under Intermittent SpO₂ Loss.

STUDY OBJECTIVES: Current multimodal approaches for automated sleep apnea detection usually assume c...

(1)
Sep 2026 42757871
Multi-omics integration of transcriptomics and metabolomics with machine learning uncovers novel risk factors for Alzheimer's disease.

BackgroundAlzheimer's disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by cognitive declin...

(1)
Sep 2026 42758029
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