Neurology

Latest AI and machine learning research in neurology for healthcare professionals.

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NeuroSift for Task-Aware Quality Assurance of Multimedia Data in Remote Parkinson Disease Assessment: Machine Learning Model Development and Validation Study.

BACKGROUND: Automated multimedia analysis of remotely recorded tasks offers a scalable approach to s...

(1)
Aug 2026 42612206
Dataset distillation for efficient seizure prediction: tiny-scale data, comparable performance.

OBJECTIVE: Deep learning has shown significant potential in electroencephalogram (EEG)-based seizure...

(1)
Aug 2026 42612705
A first realization of reinforcement learning-based closed-loop EEG-TMS.

Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) is a powerful tool to investigate neurophysiology of the hum...

(2)
Aug 2026 42612713
Connectome-based modeling of the suicidal brain: neurobiological substrates, clinical translation and future perspectives.

Suicide represents a global public health crisis, claiming over 700,000 lives worldwide every year. ...

Aug 2026 42612815
Machine learning combined with fMRI identifies dynamic brain network alterations in post-stroke depression: A dual-center cross-sectional study.

OBJECTIVE: Post-stroke depression (PSD) is under-recognized and associated with poorer rehabilitatio...

(3)
Aug 2026 42612921
Smartwatch-Based Screening to Identify Candidates for Deep Brain Stimulation in Parkinson's Disease.

INTRODUCTION: Identifying deep brain stimulation (DBS) candidates, particularly those without access...

(1)
Aug 2026 42615036
EEG-based brain-computer interface (BCI) dataset for directional word recognition.

We present an EEG dataset recorded from 22 neurologically healthy volunteers (12 native Russian spea...

(2)
Aug 2026 42608413
Seizure detection using hierarchical temporal trend integration and self-supervised learning.

Early, reliable detection of epileptic seizures from electroencephalography (EEG) remains challengin...

(1)
Aug 2026 42608428
CKLF1 Serves as a Pivotal Mediator of Blood-Brain Barrier Disruption and Neuroinflammation via PI3K/AKT/mTOR Signaling in Ischemic Stroke.

Ischemic stroke (IS) is accompanied by blood-brain barrier (BBB) disruption and neuroinflammatory ac...

(1)
Aug 2026 42608489
Predicting big five personality traits from resting-state EEG connectivity: a connectome predictive modeling study.

Personality traits are stable individual differences linked to important life outcomes including men...

(2)
Aug 2026 42608606
Detecting scoliosis at scale using automated cobb angle analysis in the UK biobank.

PURPOSE: Adult degenerative scoliosis arises after skeletal maturity in an initially normal spine, p...

(3)
Aug 2026 42606698
IShuffleNet-PCNN hybrid classifier within an MResU-Net-based framework for spinal cord injury detection and classification using CT images.

BACKGROUND: Spinal cord injury (SCI) is a serious medical condition. Spinal Cord Injury limits the m...

(1)
Aug 2026 42606699
Global research trends and hotspots in robot-assisted spinal surgery for spinal deformity: a bibliometric analysis.

This bibliometric study maps the global landscape and evolutionary trajectories of robot-assisted sp...

Aug 2026 42606750
Patient-Specific Non-Invasive Epileptogenic Zone Localization via High-Resolution Time-Frequency Representations and CNN Deep Learning.

Stereoelectroencephalography (SEEG)-guided radiofrequency thermocoagulation is the mainstream treatm...

(3)
Aug 2026 42606963
Distinct tDCS montages act via dissociable lateralization mechanisms to enhance motor function in chronic stroke.

The imbalance in interhemispheric functional connectivity following stroke fundamentally impedes mot...

(1)
Aug 2026 42607705
Federated learning for MRI-based BrainAGE: A multicenter study on post-stroke functional outcome prediction.

OBJECTIVE: Brain-predicted age difference (BrainAGE) is a neuroimaging biomarker reflecting brain he...

(4)
Aug 2026 42607977
A public generalizable AI tool for automated segmentation of coronal brain tissue slabs for 3D neuropathology.

Advances in image registration and machine learning have recently enabled volumetric analysis of pos...

(1)
Aug 2026 42607065
Deep learning-driven discovery and optimization of natural LSD1 inhibitors for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease.

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a prevalent neurodegenerative disorder with limited effective disease-mo...

(3)
Aug 2026 42612268
Comprehensive Analysis of Starvation Response-Related Genes in the Diagnosis of Ischemic Stroke: Based on Machine Learning and Single-Cell RNA Sequencing Data.

BACKGROUND: The pathogenesis of ischemic stroke (IS) involves a starvation response (SR); however, t...

(1)
Aug 2026 42603208
Automated autism spectrum disorder detection using EEG signals and time-frequency visibility graphs.

Early and objective screening of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) remains challenging because conventi...

(2)
Aug 2026 42603613
A Combined Deep Learning Approach to Screen Patients for Neuromuscular Pathology.

Neuromuscular diseases (NMD), comprising over 600 different conditions, severely impact nerve and/or...

(3)
Aug 2026 42603762
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