Neurology

Latest AI and machine learning research in neurology for healthcare professionals.

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Motor and psychosocial impact of robot-assisted gait training in a real-world rehabilitation setting: A pilot study.

In the last decade robotic devices have been applied in rehabilitation to overcome walking disability in neurologic diseases with promising results. Robot assisted gait training (RAGT) using the Lokomat seems not only to improve gait parameters but also the perception of well-being. Data on the psychosocial patient-robot impact are limited, in particular in the real-world of RAGT, in the rehabilit...

Feb 14 2018 29444172

Using Dictionary Pair Learning for Seizure Detection.

Automatic seizure detection is extremely important in the monitoring and diagnosis of epilepsy. The paper presents a novel method based on dictionary pair learning (DPL) for seizure detection in the long-term intracranial electroencephalogram (EEG) recordings. First, for the EEG data, wavelet filtering and differential filtering are applied, and the kernel function is performed to make the signal ...

Feb 13 2018 29631505
EmotionMeter: A Multimodal Framework for Recognizing Human Emotions.

In this paper, we present a multimodal emotion recognition framework called EmotionMeter that combines brain waves and eye movements. To increase the ...

Feb 8 2018 29994384
Evolutionary Wavelet Neural Network ensembles for breast cancer and Parkinson's disease prediction.

Wavelet Neural Networks are a combination of neural networks and wavelets and have been mostly used in the area of time-series prediction and control....

Feb 8 2018 29420578
Systematic Review of Appropriate Robotic Intervention for Gait Function in Subacute Stroke Patients.

The purpose of this study was to critically evaluate the effects of robot-assisted gait training (RAGT) on gait-related function in patients with acut...

Feb 6 2018 29546057
The effects of robot assisted gait training on temporal-spatial characteristics of people with spinal cord injuries: A systematic review.

CONTEXT: Robotic assisted gait training (RAGT) technology can be used as a rehabilitation tool or as an assistive device for spinal cord injured (SCI)...

Feb 5 2018 29400988
Ensemble support vector machine classification of dementia using structural MRI and mini-mental state examination.

BACKGROUND: The International Challenge for Automated Prediction of MCI from MRI data offered independent, standardized comparison of machine learning...

Feb 3 2018 29378218
Identifying neuropsychiatric disorders using unsupervised clustering methods: Data and code.

This article provides data for five different neuropsychiatric disorders-Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, Alzheimer's Disease, Autism Spectru...

Feb 2 2018 30627610
Anytime multipurpose emotion recognition from EEG data using a Liquid State Machine based framework.

Recent technological advances in machine learning offer the possibility of decoding complex datasets and discern latent patterns. In this study, we ad...

Feb 1 2018 29366532
Comparison of proximal versus distal upper-limb robotic rehabilitation on motor performance after stroke: a cluster controlled trial.

This study examined the treatment efficacy of proximal-emphasized robotic rehabilitation by using the InMotion ARM (P-IMT) versus distal-emphasized ro...

Feb 1 2018 29391492
Lipid Metabolism in Patients with Anti-N-Methyl-D-Aspartate Receptor Encephalitis.

OBJECTIVE: Lipid metabolism has been implicated in autoimmune disorders, but its relationship with anti-N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (anti-NMDAR) enc...

Feb 1 2018 29393234
A novel, fast and efficient single-sensor automatic sleep-stage classification based on complementary cross-frequency coupling estimates.

OBJECTIVE: Limitations of the manual scoring of polysomnograms, which include data from electroencephalogram (EEG), electro-oculogram (EOG), electroca...

Jan 31 2018 29477981
Machine Learning EEG to Predict Cognitive Functioning and Processing Speed Over a 2-Year Period in Multiple Sclerosis Patients and Controls.

Event-related potentials (ERPs) show promise to be objective indicators of cognitive functioning. The aim of the study was to examine if ERPs recorded...

Jan 29 2018 29380079
Higher Serum Endocan Level Is Associated with Alzheimer Disease.

BACKGROUND: The novel molecule endocan, which is released by endothelium and is regulated by proangiogenic and proinflammatory cytokines, may have a r...

Jan 26 2018 29393258
Classification of Pre-Clinical Seizure States Using Scalp EEG Cross-Frequency Coupling Features.

OBJECTIVE: This work proposes a machine-learning based system for a scalp EEG that flags an alarm in advance of a clinical seizure onset.

Jan 25 2018 29993471
Permutation Entropy and Signal Energy Increase the Accuracy of Neuropathic Change Detection in Needle EMG.

Needle electromyography can be used to detect the number of changes and morphological changes in motor unit potentials of patients with axonal neurop...

Jan 24 2018 29606959
A Biologically Inspired Approach to Frequency Domain Feature Extraction for EEG Classification.

Classification of electroencephalogram (EEG) signal is important in mental decoding for brain-computer interfaces (BCI). We introduced a feature extra...

Jan 23 2018 29796060
Hydrogen-rich water for improvements of mood, anxiety, and autonomic nerve function in daily life.

Health and a vibrant life are sought by everyone. To improve quality of life (QOL), maintain a healthy state, and prevent various diseases, evaluation...

Jan 22 2018 29497485
Semi-Supervised Discriminative Classification Robust to Sample-Outliers and Feature-Noises.

Discriminative methods commonly produce models with relatively good generalization abilities. However, this advantage is challenged in real-world appl...

Jan 17 2018 29994560
Robot-assisted upper extremity rehabilitation for cervical spinal cord injuries: a systematic scoping review.

UNLABELLED: Abstact Purpose: To provide an overview of the feasibility and outcomes of robotic-assisted upper extremity training for individuals with ...

Jan 15 2018 29334467
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