Neurology

Latest AI and machine learning research in neurology for healthcare professionals.

13,873 articles
Stay Ahead - Weekly Neurology research updates
Subscribe
Browse Categories
Showing 8841-8860 of 13,873 articles

CaspNeuroD: a knowledgebase of predicted caspase cleavage sites in human proteins related to neurodegenerative diseases.

BACKGROUND: A variety of neurodegenerative diseases (NDs) have been associated with deregulated caspase activation that leads to neuronal death. Caspases appear to be involved in the molecular pathology of NDs by directly cleaving important proteins. For instance, several proteins involved in Alzheimer's disease, including β-amyloid precursor protein (APP) and presenilins, are known to be cleaved ...

Dec 26 2016 28025335

Local and Remote Cooperation With Virtual and Robotic Agents: A P300 BCI Study in Healthy and People Living With Spinal Cord Injury.

The development of technological applications that allow people to control and embody external devices within social interaction settings represents a major goal for current and future brain-computer interface (BCI) systems. Prior research has suggested that embodied systems may ameliorate BCI end-user's experience and accuracy in controlling external devices. Along these lines, we developed an im...

Dec 23 2016 28026777
Cryptogenic Temporal Hollowing.

Temporal hollowing is a common complication that occurs after coronal approach surgeries. However, temporal hollowing without previous nerve damage or...

Dec 23 2016 28913287
A Novel Sensitive Method to Measure Catechol-O-Methyltransferase Activity Unravels the Presence of This Activity in Extracellular Vesicles Released by Rat Hepatocytes.

There is a clear need for drug treatments to be selected according to the characteristics of an individual patient, in order to improve efficacy and r...

Dec 23 2016 28066248
EEG artifacts reduction by multivariate empirical mode decomposition and multiscale entropy for monitoring depth of anaesthesia during surgery.

Electroencephalography (EEG) has been widely utilized to measure the depth of anaesthesia (DOA) during operation. However, the EEG signals are usually...

Dec 19 2016 27995430
Quantification of plasma sulfatides by mass spectrometry: Utility for metachromatic leukodystrophy.

Impaired sulfatide catabolism is the primary biochemical insult in patients with the inherited neurodegenerative disease, metachromatic leukodystrophy...

Dec 19 2016 28088283
Protease inhibitors in various flours and breads: Effect of fermentation, baking and in vitro digestion on trypsin and chymotrypsin inhibitory activities.

In this study trypsin (TIA) and chymotrypsin inhibitory (CIA) activities were determined in the extracts of wheat, rye mix, mixed cereals and, whole w...

Dec 18 2016 28159294
Rey's Auditory Verbal Learning Test scores can be predicted from whole brain MRI in Alzheimer's disease.

Rey's Auditory Verbal Learning Test (RAVLT) is a powerful neuropsychological tool for testing episodic memory, which is widely used for the cognitive ...

Dec 18 2016 28116234
Application of Machine Learning in Postural Control Kinematics for the Diagnosis of Alzheimer's Disease.

The use of wearable devices to study gait and postural control is a growing field on neurodegenerative disorders such as Alzheimer's disease (AD). In ...

Dec 18 2016 28074090
Effect of soy milk on circulating 17- β estradiol, number of neurons in cerebral cortex and hippocampus and determination of their ratio in neonatal ovariectomized rats.

This study was conducted to evaluate the effect of soy milk on serum 17- β estradiol level and number of neurons in cerebral cortex and hippocampus as...

Dec 15 2016 28144428
Care staff perceptions of a social robot called Paro and a look-alike Plush Toy: a descriptive qualitative approach.

OBJECTIVES: Social robots such as Paro, a therapeutic companion robot, have recently been introduced into dementia care as a means to reduce behaviour...

Dec 14 2016 27967207
Metrics of brain network architecture capture the impact of disease in children with epilepsy.

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Epilepsy is associated with alterations in the structural framework of the cerebral network. The aim of this study was to me...

Dec 12 2016 28003958
Using deep belief network modelling to characterize differences in brain morphometry in schizophrenia.

Neuroimaging-based models contribute to increasing our understanding of schizophrenia pathophysiology and can reveal the underlying characteristics of...

Dec 12 2016 27941946
Repetitive head impact exposure and later-life plasma total tau in former National Football League players.

INTRODUCTION: Blood protein analysis of total tau (t-tau) may be a practical screening biomarker for chronic traumatic encephalopathy (CTE), a neurode...

Dec 10 2016 28229128
Large-scale identification of patients with cerebral aneurysms using natural language processing.

OBJECTIVE: To use natural language processing (NLP) in conjunction with the electronic medical record (EMR) to accurately identify patients with cereb...

Dec 7 2016 27927935
Differential diagnosis of mild cognitive impairment and Alzheimer's disease using structural MRI cortical thickness, hippocampal shape, hippocampal texture, and volumetry.

This paper presents a brain T1-weighted structural magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) biomarker that combines several individual MRI biomarkers (cortica...

Dec 7 2016 28119818
Biofeedback Signals for Robotic Rehabilitation: Assessment of Wrist Muscle Activation Patterns in Healthy Humans.

Electrophysiological recordings from human muscles can serve as control signals for robotic rehabilitation devices. Given that many diseases affecting...

Dec 6 2016 28114024
A novel method for full locomotion compensation of an untethered walking insect.

In this study, we developed a novel unfixed-type experimental system that we call a '3-DOF servosphere.' This system comprises one sphere and three om...

Dec 6 2016 27922836
Training the Unimpaired Arm Improves the Motion of the Impaired Arm and the Sitting Balance in Chronic Stroke Survivors.

Robot-assisted rehabilitation of stroke survivors mainly focuses on the impaired side of the body while the role of the unimpaired side in the recover...

Dec 5 2016 28114023
The Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital uniportal subxiphoid approach for lung segmentectomies.

BACKGROUND: Lung segmentectomy may be considered an oncologic equivalent treatment to lobectomy for non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) sized 20 mm or ...

Dec 2 2016 29078557
Browse Categories