Neurology

Latest AI and machine learning research in neurology for healthcare professionals.

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Deep learning in acute ischemic stroke imaging: a systematic review of CT- and MRI-based segmentation, triage, and prognostic modeling.

BACKGROUND: Acute ischemic stroke is a time-critical neurological emergency in which imaging directl...

Jun 2026 42360458
Remote Assessment of Parkinson Disease Using Deep Learning on Structured Mouse-Trace Data From Suspected Cases: Machine-Learning Pilot Feasibility Study.

BACKGROUND: Parkinson disease (PD) is a pervasive neurodegenerative disorder globally, largely chara...

Jun 2026 42361348
CastNet: A three-channel EEG-based deep learning model for cross-subject depression detection.

Depression is a serious mental health condition affecting millions worldwide. In recent years, deep ...

Jun 2026 42361399
Advancing fair and explainable machine learning for neuroimaging dementia pattern classification in multi-racial and multi-ethnic populations.

Dementia, a degenerative disease affecting millions globally, is projected to triple by 2050. Early ...

Jun 2026 42362543
Novel Alzheimer's disease-associated variants and genetic interactions identified from UK biobank whole-exome sequencing data using IBI-DT.

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a highly heritable neurodegenerative disorder whose genetic architecture...

(1)
Jun 2026 42362650
An Upper-Limb Motor Imagery EEG Dataset of Chronic Stroke Patients.

Motor imagery (MI)-based brain-computer interface (BCI) systems offer a promising approach for post-...

Jun 2026 42362919
Risk prediction models based on machine learning for emergence delirium in elderly patients undergoing spine surgery: development and validation study.

BACKGROUND: Emergence delirium (ED) is a common complication in elderly patients undergoing surgery ...

(1)
Jun 2026 42363038
Interpretable machine learning for Parkinson's disease diagnosis, staging, and biological mechanism exploration: a multicenter analysis.

OBJECTIVE: To develop and validate an interpretable machine learning model based on multicenter T1-w...

(1)
Jun 2026 42363244
A multimodal ConvNeXt-Tiny deep learning model for simultaneous prediction of IDH mutation and Ki-67 expression in gliomas.

OBJECTIVE: To construct and validate a multi-task deep learning model based on ConvNeXt-Tiny for syn...

(4)
Jun 2026 42361071
Corneal nerve regeneration: treatments and monitoring approaches.

BACKGROUND: Diagnostics and therapeutics for corneal nerve pathologies are rapidly evolving, with co...

(1)
Jun 2026 42343826
Chain-of-verification prompting for NIH stroke scale extraction using small and frontier large language models.

BACKGROUND: The National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) is critical to acute stroke care ...

Jun 2026 42364465
[An electroencephalogram-based emotion recognition method using multi-branch convolutional neural networks and Transformer].

Electroencephalogram (EEG)-based emotion recognition is an important research area in affective comp...

Jun 2026 42366434
[A generalizable epilepsy detection network based on dual-attention mechanism].

Existing deep learning models for epileptic electroencephalogram (EEG) signal analysis frequently ov...

Jun 2026 42366436
Reinforcement learning-driven adaptive game therapy for cognitive impairment patients with improved vision transformer based detection model.

BACKGROUND: Cognitive impairment is the growing challenge that requires early diagnosis and personal...

Jun 2026 42351233
[The research progress and outlook on the effects of different exercise modalities on working memory function in middle-aged and elderly individuals].

This review provides a comprehensive analysis of the effects of different exercise modalities on wor...

Jun 2026 42358144
Accuracy of the rapid-response electroencephalography's Automated Seizure Burden Estimator: A follow-up validation study of version 8 (AccuRASE II).

OBJECTIVE: Ceribell Inc.'s point-of-care electroencephalographic (EEG) system and artificial intelli...

Jun 2026 42347801
EEG Connectivity Signatures in Active vs. Passive Mental Fatigue Settings.

In real-world occupational settings, mental fatigue commonly emerges from the combination of sleep d...

(2)
Jun 2026 42348379
AneuSI: A software tool to isolate a region of interest in cerebral aneurysms from full geometrical models.

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Modeling cerebral aneurysms using patient-specific geometries demands sign...

(4)
Jun 2026 42348982
Deep Learning Based on Swin-Transformer and 3D U-Net: Implant Three-Dimensional Position Planning.

INTRODUCTION AND AIMS: This study aimed to devise a deep learning-based model for the automated iden...

Jun 2026 42348991
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