Neurology

Latest AI and machine learning research in neurology for healthcare professionals.

12,830 articles
Stay Ahead - Weekly Neurology research updates
Subscribe
Browse Categories
Showing 1345-1365 of 12,830 articles
Machine learning models of segmentation in acute ischemic stroke: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

BACKGROUND: Accurate segmentation of acute ischemic stroke (AIS) lesions on neuroimaging is essentia...

Jun 2026 42231379
Heritability of the Olfactory Bulb and Its Associated Brain Network.

The olfactory bulb (OB), the first central relay of the olfactory pathway, plays a critical role in ...

Jun 2026 42235655
Synaptic dysfunction-related gene expression spatially correlates with widespread cortical network atrophy in temporal lobe epilepsy.

Temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) exhibits marked lateralized gray matter alterations, yet whole-brain ne...

Jun 2026 42235694
Robust end-to-end stratification of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis patients via recurrent variational autoencoder and consensus clustering.

OBJECTIVE: This study aims to develop a data-driven methodology for stratifying Amyotrophic Lateral ...

Jun 2026 42235808
Speech-based machine learning for detecting neuropsychiatric symptoms in Alzheimer's disease.

BackgroundNeuropsychiatric symptoms (NPS) are common in Alzheimer's disease (AD) and mild cognitive ...

Jun 2026 42227197
Integrative Transcriptomic, Network, and Machine Learning Analyses Identify Genistein and Resveratrol-Associated Therapeutic Targets in Alzheimer's Disease.

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a multifactorial neurodegenerative disorder characterized by complex mol...

Jun 2026 42228255
Bioactive compounds for neuroinflammation and neuropathic pain management: molecular and cellular mechanisms.

Bioactive compounds are a promising multi-target strategy for managing neuroinflammation and chronic...

Jun 2026 42228335
Evaluating the biological meaning of neural network decisions in EEG-based MCI detection.

OBJECTIVE: High accuracy in medical classification tasks does not ensure that neural networks reason...

Jun 2026 42229510
Accuracy of Automated Deep Learning versus Expert Clinicians for Diagnosis of Acute Lacunar Stroke on CT Perfusion.

BACKGROUND: Accurate diagnosis of lacunar stroke in the acute setting is challenging and often depen...

Jun 2026 42229993
A Hybrid Rule-Based and Large Language Model Artificial Intelligence Systems for Electrodiagnostic Reporting: Two-Center Retrospective Evaluation.

INTRODUCTION/AIMS: Electrodiagnostic (EDX) studies comprise nerve conduction studies (NCS) and needl...

(1)
Jun 2026 42230319
AI-derived versus surgeon-performed instrumentation in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: a biomechanical simulation analysis.

PURPOSE: Posterior spinal fusion (PSF) with pedicle screws is the standard treatment for adolescent ...

(1)
Jun 2026 42230526
Predicting diffusion-FLAIR mismatch from B1000 and ADC without FLAIR: A deep learning-based approach.

Diffusion-FLAIR mismatch (DFM), defined as the discrepancy between diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) ...

Jun 2026 42230928
Long-term exposure to wildfire smoke particulate matter and incident stroke: a US nationwide study.

BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Wildfire smoke is a growing public health concern, particularly due to its high...

(2)
Jun 2026 41587749
Proteomic signatures of early retinal neurodegeneration in type 2 diabetes mellitus.

BACKGROUND: Retinal neurodegeneration is an early and independent feature of diabetic retinal diseas...

Jun 2026 42228639
KGT: Knowledge-guided graph transformer for neurodegenerative disease diagnosis and brain age prediction with MRI.

Deep learning methods have significantly advanced the analysis of brain imaging data for various dow...

Jun 2026 42242081
High-frequency EEG synchronization modes as a stable biometric signature in humans.

Electroencephalography (EEG) offers a promising modality for biometric identification, though balanc...

Jun 2026 42291239
Deep learning-based neuroanatomical profiling reveals population-specific brain changes in multiple sclerosis: a large-scale Middle Eastern study.

BACKGROUND: Multiple sclerosis (MS) affects 2.8 million individuals worldwide, with Middle Eastern p...

Jun 2026 42226149
Performance comparison of a neuro-symbolic large language model system versus conventional AI models and human experts in cholangitis management.

BACKGROUND: Large language models (LLMs) have shown promising results in medical decision support; B...

Jun 2026 42226236
Comorbidities for Predicting Progression Independent of Relapse Activity in Multiple Sclerosis Treated With B-Cell Depletion.

BACKGROUND: Progression independent of relapse activity (PIRA) has been shown to account for a major...

(1)
Jun 2026 42226439
Analysis of waste disposal and recycling processes in Türkiye with machine learning and artificial neural networks.

This study aims to analyze waste disposal and recovery data for 2022 and 2024 in Türkiye to reveal c...

(1)
Jun 2026 42223123
Point-of-Care Artificial Intelligence Measure of Seizure Burden Associates With Clinical Outcome at Discharge.

OBJECTIVES: Point-of-care (POC) electroencephalography (EEG) enabled with artificial intelligence (A...

Jun 2026 42223304
Browse Categories