Oncology/Hematology

Latest AI and machine learning research in oncology/hematology for healthcare professionals.

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Consumer satisfaction, palliative care and artificial intelligence (AI).

The scope of artificial intelligence (AI) in healthcare is promising, and AI has the potential to revolutionise the field of palliative care services also. Consumer satisfaction in palliative care is a critical aspect of providing high-quality end-of-life support. It encompasses various elements that contribute to a positive experience for both patients and their families. AI-based tools and techn...

May 17 2024 38490720

Classification of Benign-Malignant Thyroid Nodules Based on Hyperspectral Technology.

In recent years, the incidence of thyroid cancer has rapidly increased. To address the issue of the inefficient diagnosis of thyroid cancer during surgery, we propose a rapid method for the diagnosis of benign and malignant thyroid nodules based on hyperspectral technology. Firstly, using our self-developed thyroid nodule hyperspectral acquisition system, data for a large number of diverse thyroid...

May 17 2024 38794051
Low tube voltage and deep-learning reconstruction for reducing radiation and contrast medium doses in thin-slice abdominal CT: a prospective clinical trial.

OBJECTIVES: To investigate the feasibility of low-radiation dose and low iodinated contrast medium (ICM) dose protocol combining low-tube voltage and ...

May 16 2024 38753193
Prognostic model incorporating immune checkpoint genes to predict the immunotherapy efficacy for lung adenocarcinoma: a cohort study integrating machine learning algorithms.

This study aimed to develop and validate a nomogram based on immune checkpoint genes (ICGs) for predicting prognosis and immune checkpoint blockade (I...

May 16 2024 38755433
Impact of an artificial intelligence based model to predict non-transplantable recurrence among patients with hepatocellular carcinoma.

OBJECTIVE: We sought to develop Artificial Intelligence (AI) based models to predict non-transplantable recurrence (NTR) of hepatocellular carcinoma (...

May 16 2024 38796346
A novel skin cancer detection model using modified finch deep CNN classifier model.

Skin cancer is one of the most life-threatening diseases caused by the abnormal growth of the skin cells, when exposed to ultraviolet radiation. Early...

May 16 2024 38755202
Evaluating the predictive value of angiogenesis-related genes for prognosis and immunotherapy response in prostate adenocarcinoma using machine learning and experimental approaches.

BACKGROUND: Angiogenesis, the process of forming new blood vessels from pre-existing ones, plays a crucial role in the development and advancement of ...

May 16 2024 38817605
Deep Learning Model for Predicting Proliferative Hepatocellular Carcinoma Using Dynamic Contrast-Enhanced MRI: Implications for Early Recurrence Prediction Following Radical Resection.

RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: The proliferative nature of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is closely related to early recurrence following radical resectio...

May 15 2024 38749868
Artificial intelligence enhances whole-slide interpretation of PD-L1 CPS in triple-negative breast cancer: A multi-institutional ring study.

BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Evaluation of the programmed cell death ligand-1 (PD-L1) combined positive score (CPS) is vital to predict the efficacy of the im...

May 15 2024 38747491
MFMSNet: A Multi-frequency and Multi-scale Interactive CNN-Transformer Hybrid Network for breast ultrasound image segmentation.

Breast tumor segmentation in ultrasound images is fundamental for quantitative analysis and plays a crucial role in the diagnosis and treatment of bre...

May 15 2024 38795419
A large-scale machine learning analysis of inorganic nanoparticles in preclinical cancer research.

Owing to their distinct physical and chemical properties, inorganic nanoparticles (NPs) have shown promising results in preclinical cancer therapy, bu...

May 15 2024 38750164
Prediction of treatment response after stereotactic radiosurgery of brain metastasis using deep learning and radiomics on longitudinal MRI data.

We developed artificial intelligence models to predict the brain metastasis (BM) treatment response after stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) using longit...

May 15 2024 38750084
Raman hyperspectroscopy of saliva and machine learning for Sjögren's disease diagnostics.

Sjögren's disease is an autoimmune disorder affecting exocrine glands, causing dry eyes and mouth and other morbidities. Polypharmacy or a history of ...

May 15 2024 38750168
Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma characterized by MALDI mass spectrometry imaging in combination with machine learning.

Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) is an increasingly prevalent global health concern. Current diagnostic and surgical methods are reliable, but ...

May 15 2024 38750270
Integrated approach of federated learning with transfer learning for classification and diagnosis of brain tumor.

Brain tumor classification using MRI images is a crucial yet challenging task in medical imaging. Accurate diagnosis is vital for effective treatment ...

May 15 2024 38750436
Performance of artificial intelligence chatbots in interpreting clinical images of pressure injuries.

To evaluate the accuracy of AI chatbots in staging pressure injuries according to the National Pressure Injury Advisory Panel (NPIAP) Staging through ...

May 15 2024 38747443
Specific emitter identification based on multiple sequence feature learning.

The specific emitter identification is widely used in electronic countermeasures, spectrum control, wireless network security and other civil and mili...

May 15 2024 38748654
AVBAE-MODFR: A novel deep learning framework of embedding and feature selection on multi-omics data for pan-cancer classification.

Integration analysis of cancer multi-omics data for pan-cancer classification has the potential for clinical applications in various aspects such as t...

May 14 2024 38796884
Machine Learning-Based Integrated Multiomics Characterization of Colorectal Cancer Reveals Distinctive Metabolic Signatures.

The metabolic signature identification of colorectal cancer is critical for its early diagnosis and therapeutic approaches that will significantly blo...

May 14 2024 38743842
Patient-derived PixelPrint phantoms for evaluating clinical imaging performance of a deep learning CT reconstruction algorithm.

. Deep learning reconstruction (DLR) algorithms exhibit object-dependent resolution and noise performance. Thus, traditional geometric CT phantoms can...

May 14 2024 38604190
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