Gastroenterology

Pancreatic Diseases

Latest AI and machine learning research in pancreatic diseases for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 1661-1680 of 8,956 articles

nnUNet-based Multi-modality Breast MRI Segmentation and Tissue-Delineating Phantom for Robotic Tumor Surgery Planning.

Segmentation of the thoracic region and breast tissues is crucial for analyzing and diagnosing the presence of breast masses. This paper introduces a medical image segmentation architecture that aggregates two neural networks based on the state-of-the-art nnU-Net. Additionally, this study proposes a polyvinyl alcohol cryogel (PVA-C) breast phantom, based on its automated segmentation approach, to ...

Jul 1 2022 36086096

Predicting Readmission Following Hospital Treatment for Patients with Alcohol Related Diagnoses in an Australian Regional Health District.

This study aims to investigate the prediction of hospital readmission of alcohol use disorder patients within 28 days of discharge and compare the performance of six machine learning methods i.e., random forest (RF), logistics regression, linear support vector machine (SVM), polynomial SVM, radial SVM, and sigmoid SVM.

Jun 6 2022 35673211
EASY-APP: An artificial intelligence model and application for early and easy prediction of severity in acute pancreatitis.

BACKGROUND: Acute pancreatitis (AP) is a potentially severe or even fatal inflammation of the pancreas. Early identification of patients at high risk ...

Jun 1 2022 35653504
"White bile" as a result of a malignant bile obstruction.

An 87-year-old female was admitted for endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) due to obstructive jaundice. On admission, total bilirubi...

Apr 1 2022 34315214
Imaging-based Machine-learning Models to Predict Clinical Outcomes and Identify Biomarkers in Pancreatic Cancer: A Scoping Review.

OBJECTIVE: To perform a scoping review of imaging-based machine-learning models to predict clinical outcomes and identify biomarkers in patients with ...

Mar 1 2022 34954758
Gray-Level Co-occurrence Matrix Analysis for the Detection of Discrete, Ethanol-Induced, Structural Changes in Cell Nuclei: An Artificial Intelligence Approach.

Gray-level co-occurrence matrix (GLCM) analysis is a contemporary and innovative computational method for the assessment of textural patterns, applica...

Feb 1 2022 34937605
Using the da Vinci X® - System for Esophageal Surgery.

Robotic esophageal surgery is becoming more widely adopted. Several publications on the feasibility, short-term outcomes and technical aspects are ava...

Jan 1 2022 35815328
Predicting pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma using artificial intelligence analysis of pre-diagnostic computed tomography images.

BACKGROUND: Early stage diagnosis of Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is challenging due to the lack of specific diagnostic biomarkers. However...

Jan 1 2022 35213359
Applications of artificial intelligence (AI) in ovarian cancer, pancreatic cancer, and image biomarker discovery.

BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI), including machine learning (ML) and deep learning, has the potential to revolutionize biomedical research. D...

Jan 1 2022 35213360
Machine learning analyses of highly-multiplexed immunofluorescence identifies distinct tumor and stromal cell populations in primary pancreatic tumors.

BACKGROUND: Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is a formidable challenge for patients and clinicians.

Jan 1 2022 35213363
The Use of Machine Learning in MicroRNA Diagnostics: Current Perspectives.

MicroRNAs constitute small non-coding RNAs that play a pivotal role in regulating the translation and degradation of mRNA and have been associated wit...

Jan 1 2022 35984026
Perioperative Risk Assessment in Pancreatic Surgery Using Machine Learning.

Pancreatic surgery is associated with a high risk for postoperative complications and death of patients. Complications occur in a variable interval af...

Nov 1 2021 34891726
[Application of digital medical technology in hepatopancreatobiliary surgery:20 years' retrospective review and prospect].

Digital medicine has played a vital role in promoting the development of hepatobiliary and pancreatic surgery of China.The multidisciplinary integrati...

Oct 1 2021 34619904
[Da Vinci robot-assisted pylorus and vagus nerve-preserving partial gastrectomy for gastric cancer].

To investigate the safety and feasibility of Da Vinci robot-assisted pylorus and vagus nerve-preserving partial gastrectomy for gastric cancer. In t...

Sep 25 2021 34530563
Early Detection of Pancreatic Cancer: Applying Artificial Intelligence to Electronic Health Records.

The potential of artificial intelligence (AI) applied to clinical data from electronic health records (EHRs) to improve early detection for pancreatic...

Aug 1 2021 34629446
Accelerated Aging of the Amygdala in Alcohol Use Disorders: Relevance to the Dark Side of Addiction.

Here we assessed changes in subcortical volumes in alcohol use disorder (AUD). A simple morphometry-based classifier (MC) was developed to identify su...

Jun 10 2021 33629726
Robotic pancreatic surgery: minimally invasive approach to challenging operations.

BACKGROUND: Pancreatic surgery is still associated with high perioperative morbidity and mortality. The purpose of this study was to present the short...

Apr 1 2021 33908238
Artificial Intelligence and Early Detection of Pancreatic Cancer: 2020 Summative Review.

Despite considerable research efforts, pancreatic cancer is associated with a dire prognosis and a 5-year survival rate of only 10%. Early symptoms of...

Mar 1 2021 33835956
[Analysis of pancreatic segmentation algorithm based on deep learning to improve pancreatic critical region segmentation ability on dual-phase CT].

To investigate the segmentation effects of the deep learning method on CT in the arterial phase and venous phase respectively by using subjective and...

Feb 23 2021 33631890
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