Pathology

Latest AI and machine learning research in pathology for healthcare professionals.

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Preoperative prediction model for benign and malignant gallbladder polyps on the basis of machine-learning algorithms.

BACKGROUND: This study aimed to differentiate between benign and malignant gallbladder polyps preope...

Machine learning is changing osteoporosis detection: an integrative review.

Machine learning drives osteoporosis detection and screening with higher clinical accuracy and acces...

Artificial intelligence-powered microscopy: Transforming the landscape of parasitology.

Microscopy and image analysis play a vital role in parasitology research; they are critical for iden...

Uncovering Image-Driven Subtypes with Distinct Pathology and Clinical Course in Autopsy-Confirmed Four Repeat Tauopathies.

OBJECTIVES: The four-repeat (4R) tauopathies are a group of neurodegenerative diseases, including pr...

Label-free diagnosis of lung cancer by Fourier transform infrared microspectroscopy coupled with domain adversarial learning.

Lung cancer is one of the most prevalent malignancies, characterized by high morbidity and mortality...

Explainable Diagnosis Prediction through Neuro-Symbolic Integration.

Diagnosis prediction is a critical task in healthcare, where timely and accurate identification of m...

Advancing respiratory disease diagnosis: A deep learning and vision transformer-based approach with a novel X-ray dataset.

With the increasing prevalence of respiratory diseases such as pneumonia and COVID-19, timely and ac...

Artificial Intelligence for Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma: From Diagnosis to Treatment.

Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) remains a globally prevalent malignancy with high morb...

Tailoring task arithmetic to address bias in models trained on multi-institutional datasets.

OBJECTIVE: Multi-institutional datasets are widely used for machine learning from clinical data, to ...

Nanoparticle-enabled molecular imaging diagnosis of osteoarthritis.

Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common type of arthritis and affects patients with chronic pain, whi...

PathVLM-Eval: Evaluation of open vision language models in histopathology.

The emerging trend of vision language models (VLMs) has introduced a new paradigm in artificial inte...

Comparative analysis of semantic-segmentation models for screen film mammograms.

Accurate segmentation of mammographic mass is very important as shape characteristics of these masse...

Machine learning and multi-omics analysis reveal key regulators of proneural-mesenchymal transition in glioblastoma.

Glioblastoma (GBM) is classified into subtypes according to the molecular expression profile; the pr...

A method for spatial interpretation of weakly supervised deep learning models in computational pathology.

Deep learning enables the modelling of high-resolution histopathology whole-slide images (WSI). Weak...

A comprehensive review of high-performance photoacoustic microscopy systems.

Photoacoustic microscopy (PAM), an imaging modality with emerging importance in diverse biomedical a...

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