Pathology

Latest AI and machine learning research in pathology for healthcare professionals.

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Automatic Colorectal Cancer Screening Using Deep Learning in Spatial Light Interference Microscopy Data.

The surgical pathology workflow currently adopted by clinics uses staining to reveal tissue architecture within thin sections. A trained pathologist then conducts a visual examination of these slices and, since the investigation is based on an empirical assessment, a certain amount of subjectivity is unavoidable. Furthermore, the reliance on external contrast agents such as hematoxylin and eosin (...

Feb 17 2022 35203365

Deep learning approach based on superpixel segmentation assisted labeling for automatic pressure ulcer diagnosis.

A pressure ulcer is an injury of the skin and underlying tissues adjacent to a bony eminence. Patients who suffer from this disease may have difficulty accessing medical care. Recently, the COVID-19 pandemic has exacerbated this situation. Automatic diagnosis based on machine learning (ML) brings promising solutions. Traditional ML requires complicated preprocessing steps for feature extraction. I...

Feb 17 2022 35176101
Predicting Mutational Status of Driver and Suppressor Genes Directly from Histopathology With Deep Learning: A Systematic Study Across 23 Solid Tumor Types.

In the last four years, advances in Deep Learning technology have enabled the inference of selected mutational alterations directly from routine histo...

Feb 16 2022 35251119
Compound computer vision workflow for efficient and automated immunohistochemical analysis of whole slide images.

AIMS: Immunohistochemistry (IHC) assessment of tissue is a central component of the modern pathology workflow, but quantification is challenged by sub...

Feb 15 2022 35169066
Intravital deep-tumor single-beam 3-photon, 4-photon, and harmonic microscopy.

Three-photon excitation has recently been demonstrated as an effective method to perform intravital microscopy in deep, previously inaccessible region...

Feb 15 2022 35166669
Optimization of fuzzy c-means (FCM) clustering in cytology image segmentation using the gray wolf algorithm.

BACKGROUND: Image segmentation is considered an important step in image processing. Fuzzy c-means clustering is one of the common methods of image seg...

Feb 15 2022 35168562
Antemortem detection of Parkinson's disease pathology in peripheral biopsies using artificial intelligence.

The diagnosis of Parkinson's disease (PD) is challenging at all stages due to variable symptomatology, comorbidities, and mimicking conditions. Postmo...

Feb 14 2022 35164870
Stain-free detection of embryo polarization using deep learning.

Polarization of the mammalian embryo at the right developmental time is critical for its development to term and would be valuable in assessing the po...

Feb 14 2022 35165311
Deep Learning Capabilities for the Categorization of Microcalcification.

Breast cancer is the most common cancer in women worldwide. It is the most frequently diagnosed cancer among women in 140 countries out of 184 reporti...

Feb 14 2022 35206347
Marine Robotics for Deep-Sea Specimen Collection: A Taxonomy of Underwater Manipulative Actions.

In order to develop a gripping system or control strategy that improves scientific sampling procedures, knowledge of the process and the consequent de...

Feb 14 2022 35214378
Experimental Research on the Antitumor Effect of Human Gastric Cancer Cells Transplanted in Nude Mice Based on Deep Learning Combined with Spleen-Invigorating Chinese Medicine.

Gastric cancer is still the fifth most common malignant tumor in the world and has the fourth highest mortality rate in the world. Gastric cancer is d...

Feb 12 2022 35190750
Subtype classification of malignant lymphoma using immunohistochemical staining pattern.

PURPOSE: For the image classification problem, the construction of appropriate training data is important for improving the generalization ability of ...

Feb 11 2022 35147848
Artificial Intelligence in Head and Neck Imaging.

Artificial intelligence (AI) can be applied to head and neck imaging to augment image quality and various clinical tasks including segmentation of tum...

Feb 11 2022 35339257
Examination of blood samples using deep learning and mobile microscopy.

BACKGROUND: Microscopic examination of human blood samples is an excellent opportunity to assess general health status and diagnose diseases. Conventi...

Feb 11 2022 35148679
Integrating the OHIF Viewer into XNAT: Achievements, Challenges and Prospects for Quantitative Imaging Studies.

: XNAT is an informatics software platform to support imaging research, particularly in the context of large, multicentre studies of the type that are...

Feb 11 2022 35202205
Methods to Improve Molecular Diagnosis in Genomic Cold Cases in Pediatric Neurology.

During the last decade, genetic testing has emerged as an important etiological diagnostic tool for Mendelian diseases, including pediatric neurologic...

Feb 11 2022 35205378
Blockchain-Based Deep Learning to Process IoT Data Acquisition in Cognitive Data.

Remote health monitoring can help prevent disease at the earlier stages. The Internet of Things (IoT) concepts have recently advanced, enabling omnipr...

Feb 11 2022 35187166
Deep learning-based fully automated diagnosis of melanocytic lesions by using whole slide images.

BACKGROUND: Erroneous diagnoses of melanocytic lesions (benign, atypical, and malignant types) result in inappropriate surgical treatment plans.

Feb 10 2022 35112978
A miniature robotic steerable endoscope for maxillary sinus surgery called PliENT.

In endoscopic maxillary sinus surgery, the maxillary sinus is accessed through the nasal cavity which constitutes a narrow and tortuous pathway. Howev...

Feb 10 2022 35145155
Deep learning segmentation and quantification method for assessing epicardial adipose tissue in CT calcium score scans.

Epicardial adipose tissue volume (EAT) has been linked to coronary artery disease and the risk of major adverse cardiac events. As manual quantificati...

Feb 10 2022 35145186
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