Latest AI and machine learning research in pathology for healthcare professionals.
BACKGROUND: Urine cytology is a noninvasive tool for detecting urothelial carcinoma, yet its performance depends heavily on expert cytologists and time-intensive glass slide review. Artificial intelligence (AI)-assisted digital cytology has emerged as a potential solution to improve diagnostic sensitivity and workflow efficiency. This retrospective study aimed to evaluate the diagnostic performanc...
The cross-sectional Master Athletic Laboratory Study of Intramuscular Connective Tissue (MALICoT, DRKS00015764) examined effects of athletic exercise and age on endomysium content in human soleus muscle. Forty-three clinically healthy male participants were grouped into young (20-35 years) nonphysically active controls (n = 12), young power-trained athletes (n = 10), older (60-75 years) nonphysica...
BACKGROUND: In Ethiopia, breast cancer patients often present with advanced-stage disease, leading to high mortality. This study aimed to quantify dia...
BACKGROUND: Esophageal cancer ranks among the most lethal malignancies worldwide, particularly prevalent in the Guangdong-Chaoshan region of China due...
Programmed death ligand-1 (PD-L1) expression is a key biomarker for identifying non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients eligible for immunotherapy...
Protein therapeutics offer unparalleled specificity and immediate bioactivity for addressing complex pathologies; however, their vast therapeutic pote...
INTRODUCTION/OBJECTIVE: Sanghuang, a traditional Chinese medicinal fungus, exhibits well-documented anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and antitumor acti...
Although major advances have been made in the field of mesoscopic imaging and associated tissue clearing protocols, these applications are greatly cha...
The shortage of well-trained personnel to deliver cancer care and conduct research remains a major obstacle to reducing disparities in cancer survival...
BACKGROUND: Informed consent is a core ethical and legal requirement in oral and maxillofacial surgery (OMFS). Traditional consent documents often lac...
Chronic kidney disease (CKD) in children is a rare but serious condition characterized by progressive renal dysfunction and a range of systemic compli...
Accurate identification of renal cell types within tissue architecture is fundamental for understanding normal kidney physiology and detecting early p...
Leukemia, a life-threatening hematological malignancy, necessitates early and accurate diagnosis for effective treatment. Traditional microscopic exam...
The combination of machine learning and liquid biopsy is rapidly promoting the development of precision cancer diagnosis. Extracellular vesicles and p...
BACKGROUND: Cooper's ligaments tether the dermis to the pectoral fascia and play a key role in breast suspension, but they are still poorly represente...
Hypoxia is a hallmark of oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) and plays a critical role in driving tumor progression. However, the mechanisms by which ...
Artificial intelligence (AI) is reshaping cancer research and clinical oncology by enabling large-scale analysis of complex biomedical data. Although ...
Glioma is a primary tumor derived from central nervous system glial cells. RNA binding motif protein 25 (RBM25) has been implicated in glioma progress...
Dysregulated lipid metabolism drives atherosclerosis (AS). Yacon, an Andean lipid-modulating tuber, exerts anti-AS potential, but mechanisms remain un...
BACKGROUND: Accurate preoperative differentiation between benign and malignant parotid gland tumors is essential for guiding surgical planning and tre...