Pediatrics

AraBLA: cross-layer enhanced AraBERT with BiLSTM and attention for Arabic fake news detection.

The rapid growth of misinformation in Arabic digital media has created an urgent need for more accur...

Enhancing Fetal Cardiac Care: Addressing Unwarranted Variation in Prenatal Congenital Heart Disease Detection and Counseling.

Ensemble learning for predicting birth trauma using high-dimensional data in the neonatal intensive care unit.

Birth trauma remains a significant global health challenge and contributes substantially to neonatal...

[Advances in oral and craniofacial bone regeneration modulated by stem cells and biomaterials].

Cranio-maxillofacial bone defects resulting from trauma, tumors, infection, or congenital malformati...

Ensemble Machine Learning Models for Predicting Death in Post-Acute Skilled Nursing Facilities.

OBJECTIVE: Patients discharged from hospitals to skilled nursing facilities (SNFs) for post-acute ca...

Evaluation of Brain Age on Magnetic Resonance Imaging Using Machine Learning Techniques in Patients With Hearing Loss.

OBJECTIVES: Hearing impairment is strongly linked to cognitive decline, with individuals having mild...

Development of a real-world, therapeutic drug monitoring-informed model to predict teicoplanin daily dose in pediatric intensive care unit patients with bacterial infections.

INTRODUCTION: Teicoplanin is commonly used to treat Gram-positive bacterial infections in the intens...

Artificial Intelligence in Trauma Care: A Systematic Review of Resuscitation, Diagnosis, Risk Prediction, and Management.

BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly being explored in trauma care as a tool to ...

Artificial intelligence in cancer survivorship: evaluating ChatGPT's performance in rehabilitation-related queries.

PURPOSE: This study aimed to evaluate the performance of ChatGPT in responding to patient-centered q...

Machine learning of laboratory parameters to predict mortality risk in pediatric hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis: a retrospective single-center study.

Machine Learning-Based Pattern Recognition of Risk Factors for Low Back Pain among Adolescent Cricket Players in Dhaka City.

Low back pain (LBP) is common among adolescent cricketers, often due to repetitive lumbar stress. Th...

Artificial Intelligence in Rare Pediatric Solid Tumor Research and Clinical Care: A Scoping Review.

BACKGROUND: Clinical and research advances for children with solid tumors are limited by their rare ...

Cross-sectional research: Application of an Artificial Intelligence-Based Pediatric Early Warning Score in the Pediatric Emergency Department.

BACKGROUND: There are a large number of pediatric emergency patients. Due to the fact that the child...

Competing gene regulatory networks drive naive and memory B cell differentiation.

Elucidating the gene regulatory networks (GRNs) that control human B cell differentiation is crucial...

Where next for psychiatry: its past, present and future.

Humanity is entering a new phase of social evolution with rapid digitalisation and increasing use of...

Current Controversies in Acromegaly Care.

Persistent disease after surgery for acromegaly is common. Expanding medical management options impr...

Artificial Intelligence in the Expert's Eye-Pediatric Imaging, an AJR Podcast Series (Episode 10).

Development of a Contextualized, Research-Based Flemish Assessment Framework for Digital Care, Assistance, and Support: Delphi Study.

BACKGROUND: The rapid evolution of digital technologies has transformed health, mental health, and s...

Fact-Checking Large Language Model Responses to a Health Care Prompt: Comparative Study.

BACKGROUND: Large language models use machine learning to produce natural language. These models hav...

Parental Perspectives on Oral Health Care for Autistic Children With Medicaid: A Qualitative Study.

Children with special health care needs and disabilities (CSHCND), particularly those with autism, e...

Singing to the newborn brain uncovers early traces of specialized neural networks.

Song, a human cultural universal, fuses music and speech into a single auditory signal, one of the f...