Pediatrics

Latest AI and machine learning research in pediatrics for healthcare professionals.

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Identifying as American Indian/Alaska Native in Urban Areas: Implications for Adolescent Behavioral Health and Well-Being.

American Indian and Alaska Native (AI/AN) youth exhibit multiple health disparities, including high ...

Apr 2019 34176991
A supervised machine learning approach to characterize spinal network function.

Spontaneous activity is a common feature of immature neuronal networks throughout the central nervou...

Apr 2019 30943091
Adolescent binge drinking disrupts normal trajectories of brain functional organization and personality maturation.

Adolescent binge drinking has been associated with higher risks for the development of many health p...

Mar 2019 30991616
Effects of robotic rehabilitation on walking and balance in pediatric patients with hemiparetic cerebral palsy.

BACKGROUND: The most prominent characteristics of hemiparetic cerebral palsy (hCP) children are stru...

Mar 2019 30974395
Robot-assisted laparoscopic midureteral stricture repair and percutaneous stent placement in an infant.

Mid-ureteral strictures in infants are a rare cause of hydronephrosis. In this surgical technique vi...

Mar 2019 31060967
Practical implementation of artificial intelligence algorithms in pulmonary auscultation examination.

Lung auscultation is an important part of a physical examination. However, its biggest drawback is i...

Mar 2019 30927097
Machine learning concepts, concerns and opportunities for a pediatric radiologist.

Machine learning, a subfield of artificial intelligence, is a rapidly evolving technology that offer...

Mar 2019 30923883
An Adolescent with Progressive Enlargement of Digits: Case report and proposed diagnostic criteria for macrodystrophia lipomatosa.

Macrodystrophia lipomatosa (ML) is a rare congenital non-hereditary condition caused by an increase ...

Mar 2019 30988981
Prediction of cervical spine injury in young pediatric patients: an optimal trees artificial intelligence approach.

BACKGROUND: Cervical spine injuries (CSI) are a major concern in young pediatric trauma patients. Th...

Mar 2019 30928154
Digital health at fifteen: more human (more needed).

There is growing appreciation that the success of digital health - whether digital tools, digital in...

Mar 2019 30879466
Application of Convolutional Neural Networks for Automated Ulcer Detection in Wireless Capsule Endoscopy Images.

Detection of abnormalities in wireless capsule endoscopy (WCE) images is a challenging task. Typical...

Mar 2019 30871162
Quality of Life in Adolescent Boys with Idiopathic Short Stature: Positive Impact of Growth Hormone and Aromatase Inhibitors.

BACKGROUND: The combination of growth hormone (GH) and aromatase inhibitors (AI) improves linear gro...

Feb 2019 30820008
Implementing artificial neural networks through bionic construction.

It is evident through biology research that, biological neural network could be implemented through ...

Feb 2019 30794587
Machine learning models for early sepsis recognition in the neonatal intensive care unit using readily available electronic health record data.

BACKGROUND: Rapid antibiotic administration is known to improve sepsis outcomes, however early diagn...

Feb 2019 30794638
Applications of artificial neural networks in health care organizational decision-making: A scoping review.

Health care organizations are leveraging machine-learning techniques, such as artificial neural netw...

Feb 2019 30779785
Pilot Testing a Robot for Reducing Pain in Hospitalized Preterm Infants.

Optimizing neurodevelopment is a key goal of neonatal occupational therapy. In preterm infants, repe...

Feb 2019 30770034
A randomized controlled trial of suicide prevention training for primary care providers: a study protocol.

BACKGROUND: Suicide is a national public health crisis and a critical patient safety issue. It is th...

Feb 2019 30764814
Evaluation and accurate diagnoses of pediatric diseases using artificial intelligence.

Artificial intelligence (AI)-based methods have emerged as powerful tools to transform medical care....

Feb 2019 30742121
Automatic real-time gait event detection in children using deep neural networks.

Annotation of foot-contact and foot-off events is the initial step in post-processing for most quant...

Jan 2019 30703141
Prediction of mortality following pediatric heart transplant using machine learning algorithms.

BACKGROUND: Optimizing transplant candidates' priority for donor organs depends on the accurate asse...

Jan 2019 30697906
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