Pediatrics

Latest AI and machine learning research in pediatrics for healthcare professionals.

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Artificial intelligence in pediatric intensive care units: current applications in sepsis management.

BACKGROUND: Early detection of sepsis in pediatric intensive care units (PICUs) is critical, but cha...

Jun 2026 42265523
Wave-aware mortality prediction in COVID-19: a multi-stage feature selection and explainable machine-learning framework.

BACKGROUND: Mortality among hospitalized COVID-19 patients changed markedly across successive epidem...

(3)
Jun 2026 42265656
Predictors of Detectable Viral Load among Adolescents with HIV in Low Resource Settings who are Receiving Care in Youth-Friendly Clinics.

OBJECTIVE: Adolescents with HIV (AWH) have higher rates of detectable viral loads (DVL) than adults....

Jun 2026 42262345
Machine learning-driven conditional survival prediction model for atypical teratoid/rhabdoid tumor.

PURPOSE: Atypical teratoid/rhabdoid tumor (AT/RT) is a rare and highly malignant pediatric brain tum...

Jun 2026 42262569
Prediction of hospitalisation in young children with pneumonia in Malawi: A machine learning-based approach.

BACKGROUND: Globally, pneumonia remains the single biggest cause of mortality in children under 5 ye...

(2)
Jun 2026 42263118
The Implementation of a Business Process Model and Notation for Modeling Patient Health Care Trajectories: Systematic Review.

BACKGROUND: Health care systems are increasingly confronted with the challenge of managing complex c...

Jun 2026 42263138
Neuroendocrine basis of affective behavior: what we can learn from differences in sex development (DSD).

Steroid hormones influence affective behavior and its underlying neural networks. However, distingui...

Jun 2026 42263357
Prediction of avatrombopag-induced thrombocytosis in pediatric immune thrombocytopenia: an AI-based real-world study.

Avatrombopag (AVA), an oral thrombopoietin receptor agonist (TPO-RA), has demonstrated favorable eff...

Jun 2026 42260021
Generative Artificial Intelligence Chatbots for Parental Guidance in Pediatric Orthopaedics: A Pilot Feasibility Study.

BACKGROUND: Parents of children with pediatric orthopaedic conditions frequently have questions afte...

(1)
Jun 2026 42256001
Perspectives on artificial intelligence supported firearm access screening and storage counseling in pediatric emergency care.

BACKGROUND: Lethal means counseling in the emergency department (ED) is associated with increased fi...

Jun 2026 42296675
Dominant cross-frequency analysis-based early diagnosis of Autism Spectrum Disorder in pediatrics using FRHIS and DSTCNN.

Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a prevalent neurodevelopmental condition that affects children's c...

Jun 2026 42302543
The impact of an ambient documentation tool on the care experience of clinical pharmacists embedded in ambulatory clinics: A mixed-methods evaluation.

PURPOSE: Ambient documentation tools (ADTs) are an emerging technology designed to help clinicians c...

Jun 2026 42252749
Zero-shot performance of a general-purpose vision-language model for pediatric appendicitis diagnosis.

BACKGROUND: General-purpose vision-language models can analyze medical images without task-specific ...

Jun 2026 42257728
Prediction of treatment response and adverse events in pediatric ADHD treated with acupuncture combined with conventional treatment.

INTRODUCTION: To develop and externally validate machine learning (ML) models for predicting treatme...

(2)
Jun 2026 42258584
IoT-Enabled SnO₂-Based Humidity Sensor for Real-Time Monitoring in Neonatal Incubators.

This research presents the development and optimization of a Tin Oxide (SnO₂)-based resistive humidi...

(1)
Jun 2026 42258699
Cross-modal attentive fusion network for tri-modal lesion growth prediction.

Pre-trained LSTM-RNN models with linear kernels fail to capture irregular, non-linear lesion growth ...

Jun 2026 42259863
Deep learning reconstruction improves appendix visualization on pediatric magnetic resonance imaging (MRI): a single-center experience.

BACKGROUND: Thin-slice MRI may improve appendix visualization in children with suspected appendiciti...

Jun 2026 42249942
Emerging Applications of Artificial Intelligence in Pediatric Care.

Artificial intelligence (AI) technologies such as machine learning (ML), deep learning (DL), predict...

Jun 2026 42250093
History repeats in sweet solutions: toxicological concerns and targeted recommendations following the cough syrup-linked paediatric mortalities in India.

The latest episode of cough syrup-associated pediatric deaths in India linked to the reported diethy...

(1)
Jun 2026 42250231
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