Latest AI and machine learning research in pediatrics for healthcare professionals.
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: The ageing population is a critical global issue shaped by demographic transitions. Despite growing research, a comprehensive bibliometric analysis of trends, contributors, and thematic evolution is lacking. This study aims to map the research landscape on population ageing from 1940 to 2024, identifying publication trends, key contributors, dominant themes, and emerging...
Artificial intelligence (AI) or machine learning (ML) are revolutionising health care, enhancing diagnostics and treatment through AI-enabled medical devices. However, the effectiveness of AI or ML models is hindered by substantial biases, particularly against minority populations such as African and Afro-descendant people. In this Viewpoint, we discuss the colour-blind policy of France, which pro...
Microfluidics has seen rapid growth across research and development, offering significant potential for scientific, engineering, and commercial applic...
Pediatric brain tumors are rare and still represent the most common solid tumors in children and the leading cause of cancer-related mortality in the ...
The primary objective of this study is to develop and validate robust data-driven models for accurately predicting bacterial growth inhibition induced...
The growing emphasis on trustworthy artificial intelligence (AI) in health care reflects a shift away from models optimized for predictive performance...
BACKGROUND: Generative artificial intelligence (AI) systems are increasingly used in health and community settings, yet empirical evidence on how they...
In the intelligence information sharing era, social media paved a way to share information around the world without any moratorium, which helps more i...
Human-annotated data is foundational for supervised machine learning (ML). Low inter-rater reliability often introduces noise that degrades model perf...
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effects of death anxiety and spirituality on the psychological well-being of geriatric home care patients. METHODS: A de...
Choline is a critical micronutrient that is involved in neurotransmission, lipid metabolism, and neurodevelopment of infants. Poor consumption of chol...
BACKGROUND: Ischemic heart disease and metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease represent significant global health challenges, charac...
INTRODUCTION: This study aimed to evaluate the accuracy, completeness, clarity, and relevance of responses provided by two freely available large lang...
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) is expanding across various medical fields, with machine learning (ML) being increasingly used to enhance pat...
BACKGROUND: Social determinants of health (SDOH) are the social, economic, and environmental conditions that influence health outcomes. SDOH informati...
BACKGROUND: Accurate prediction of surgical duration is critical for optimizing operating room scheduling and resource allocation. Existing models, ho...
BACKGROUND: As Parkinson disease (PD) rates increase, so does interest in finding new technological solutions for PD management. Despite substantial e...
Vaccination is a highly efficient strategy in controlling infections. Aluminum-containing adjuvants have long been used to enhance immunogenicity, but...
BackgroundAn accurate diagnosis of children's self-care problems significantly matters in the growth and development of children. However, various and...
BACKGROUND: Social media use has become pervasive among university students worldwide, with growing evidence linking excessive use to negative psychol...