Gastroenterology

Peptic Ulcer Disease

Latest AI and machine learning research in peptic ulcer disease for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 1141-1160 of 6,068 articles

Application of Deep Learning for Early Screening of Colorectal Precancerous Lesions under White Light Endoscopy.

METHODS: We collected and sorted out the white light endoscopic images of some patients undergoing colonoscopy. The convolutional neural network model is used to detect whether the image contains lesions: CRC, colorectal adenoma (CRA), and colorectal polyps. The accuracy, sensitivity, and specificity rates are used as indicators to evaluate the model. Then, the instance segmentation model is used ...

Aug 18 2020 32952602
Deep learning-based fetoscopic mosaicking for field-of-view expansion.

PURPOSE: Fetoscopic laser photocoagulation is a minimally invasive surgical procedure used to treat twin-to-twin transfusion syndrome (TTTS), which in...

Aug 17 2020 32808148
A machine learning approach identified a diagnostic model for pancreatic cancer through using circulating microRNA signatures.

Late diagnosis of pancreatic cancer (PC) due to the limited effectiveness of modern testing approaches, causes many patients to miss the chance of sur...

Aug 9 2020 32800647
A comparative study on polyp classification using convolutional neural networks.

Colorectal cancer is the third most common cancer diagnosed in both men and women in the United States. Most colorectal cancers start as a growth on t...

Jul 30 2020 32730279
Application of artificial intelligence using a convolutional neural network for diagnosis of early gastric cancer based on magnifying endoscopy with narrow-band imaging.

BACKGROUND AND AIM: Magnifying endoscopy with narrow-band imaging (ME-NBI) has made a huge contribution to clinical practice. However, acquiring skill...

Jul 28 2020 32681536
The Impact of Artificial Intelligence in the Endoscopic Assessment of Premalignant and Malignant Esophageal Lesions: Present and Future.

In the gastroenterology field, the impact of artificial intelligence was investigated for the purposes of diagnostics, risk stratification of patients...

Jul 21 2020 32708343
[Technological Innovations in Pulmonology - Examples from Diagnostics and Therapy].

A significant proportion of the current technological developments in pneumology originate from the various areas of information technology. The spect...

Jul 14 2020 32663891
Protein-Protein Interactions Efficiently Modeled by Residue Cluster Classes.

Predicting protein-protein interactions (PPI) represents an important challenge in structural bioinformatics. Current computational methods display di...

Jul 6 2020 32640745
Artificial intelligence for the detection of esophageal and esophagogastric junctional adenocarcinoma.

BACKGROUND AND AIM: Conventional endoscopy for the early detection of esophageal and esophagogastric junctional adenocarcinoma (E/J cancer) is limited...

Jun 27 2020 32511793
Automatic task recognition in a flexible endoscopy benchtop trainer with semi-supervised learning.

PURPOSE: Inexpensive benchtop training systems offer significant advantages to meet the increasing demand of training surgeons and gastroenterologists...

Jun 26 2020 32592068
Assessing the perforation site of cardiac tamponade during radiofrequency catheter ablation using gas analysis of pericardial effusion.

BACKGROUND: The incidence of pericardial effusion (PE) during radiofrequency catheter ablation (CA) for atrial fibrillation is approximately 1%. PE is...

Jun 24 2020 34113880
Artificial Neural Network (ANN) Approach to Predict an Optimized pH-Dependent Mesalamine Matrix Tablet.

BACKGROUND: Severe bleeding and perforation of the colon and rectum are complications of ulcerative colitis which can be treated by a targeted drug de...

Jun 22 2020 32606610
Position statement on priorities for artificial intelligence in GI endoscopy: a report by the ASGE Task Force.

Artificial intelligence (AI) in GI endoscopy holds tremendous promise to augment clinical performance, establish better treatment plans, and improve p...

Jun 19 2020 32565188
History of artificial intelligence in medicine.

Artificial intelligence (AI) was first described in 1950; however, several limitations in early models prevented widespread acceptance and application...

Jun 18 2020 32565184
Accuracy of artificial intelligence-assisted detection of upper GI lesions: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Artificial intelligence (AI)-assisted detection is increasingly used in upper endoscopy. We performed a meta-analysis to determin...

Jun 17 2020 32562608
Lower Adenoma Miss Rate of Computer-Aided Detection-Assisted Colonoscopy vs Routine White-Light Colonoscopy in a Prospective Tandem Study.

BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Up to 30% of adenomas might be missed during screening colonoscopy-these could be polyps that appear on-screen but are not recogn...

Jun 17 2020 32562721
Utilizing artificial intelligence in endoscopy: a clinician's guide.

INTRODUCTION: Artificial intelligence (AI) that surpasses human ability in image recognition is expected to be applied in the field of gastrointestina...

Jun 17 2020 32500760
Development and evaluation of a novel protective device for upper gastrointestinal endoscopy in the COVID-19 pandemic: the EBOX.

BACKGROUND: During the COVID-19 pandemic, aerosol-generating procedures such as upper gastrointestinal endoscopy (UGIE) have been considered high risk...

Jun 12 2020 33903815
Regulatory considerations for artificial intelligence technologies in GI endoscopy.

Artificial intelligence (AI) technologies in clinical medicine have become the subject of intensive investigative efforts and popular attention. In do...

Jun 3 2020 32504697
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