Cardiovascular

Peripheral Artery Disease

Latest AI and machine learning research in peripheral artery disease for healthcare professionals.

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Semi-Automated Data Curation from Biomedical Literature.

Data curation is a bottleneck for many informatics pipelines. A specific example of this is aggregating data from preclinical studies to identify novel genetic pathways for atherosclerosis in humans. This requires extracting data from published mouse studies such as the perturbed gene and its impact on lesion sizes and plaque inflammation, which is non-trivial. Curation efforts are resource-heavy,...

Apr 29 2023 37128469

Coupling analysis of heart rate variability and cortical arousal using a deep learning algorithm.

Frequent cortical arousal is associated with cardiovascular dysfunction among people with sleep-disordered breathing. Changes in heart rate variability (HRV) can represent pathological conditions associated with autonomic nervous system dysfunction. Previous studies showed changes in cardiac activity due to cortical arousals. However, few studies have examined the instantaneous association between...

Apr 6 2023 37023117
Identifying Reasons for Statin Nonuse in Patients With Diabetes Using Deep Learning of Electronic Health Records.

Background Statins are guideline-recommended medications that reduce cardiovascular events in patients with diabetes. Yet, statin use is concerningly ...

Mar 28 2023 36974740
AppraisalCloudPCT: A Computational Model of Emotions for Socially Interactive Robots for Autistic Rehabilitation.

Computational models of emotions can not only improve the effectiveness and efficiency of human-robot interaction but also coordinate a robot to adapt...

Mar 7 2023 36926186
Urgent Combination of Robotic and MIDCAB Coronary Revascularization in a Morbidly Obese Patient.

In this article, we focus on the important role of robot-assisted coronary surgery by reporting the successful case of a morbidly obese male (body mas...

Mar 5 2023 36872581
3D Ultrasound Reconstructions of the Carotid Artery and Thyroid Gland Using Artificial-Intelligence-Based Automatic Segmentation-Qualitative and Quantitative Evaluation of the Segmentation Results via Comparison with CT Angiography.

The aim of this study was to evaluate the feasibility of a noninvasive and low-operator-dependent imaging method for carotid-artery-stenosis diagnosis...

Mar 3 2023 36905009
Automated in-depth cerebral arterial labelling using cerebrovascular vasculature reframing and deep neural networks.

Identifying the cerebral arterial branches is essential for undertaking a computational approach to cerebrovascular imaging. However, the complexity a...

Feb 24 2023 36828857
A Nationwide Study of Clinical Outcomes After Robot-Assisted Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery and Hybrid Revascularization in the Netherlands.

OBJECTIVE: Robot-assisted minimally invasive direct coronary artery bypass (RA-MIDCAB) surgery and hybrid coronary revascularization (HCR) are minimal...

Feb 20 2023 36802970
Low Cost Magnetic Field Control for Disabled People.

Our research presents a cost-effective navigation system for electric wheelchairs that utilizes the tongue as a human-machine interface (HMI) for disa...

Jan 16 2023 36679821
Simple and reliable predictive factor for early recovery of urinary continence after non-nerve-sparing robot-assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy.

Post-prostatectomy urinary incontinence is one of the greatest concerns for both patients and urologists. The aim of this study is to elucidate simple...

Dec 28 2022 36577881
Transformer-based multilevel region and edge aggregation network for magnetic resonance image segmentation.

To improve the quality of magnetic resonance (MR) image edge segmentation, some researchers applied additional edge labels to train the network to ext...

Dec 14 2022 36543009
Efficient targeted learning of heterogeneous treatment effects for multiple subgroups.

In biomedical science, analyzing treatment effect heterogeneity plays an essential role in assisting personalized medicine. The main goals of analyzin...

Dec 10 2022 36416173
Identification of Coronary Culprit Lesion in ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction by Using Deep Learning.

OBJECTIVE: Early revascularization of the occluded coronary artery in patients with ST elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) has been demonstrated t...

Dec 8 2022 36654772
[Future of interventional cardiology : Does everything revolve around AI and robotics?].

In recent years, software-assisted imaging systems, such as computed tomography, have contributed to the improvement of noninvasive options for the di...

Oct 28 2022 36305916
Deep Learning Segmentation and Reconstruction for CT of Chronic Total Coronary Occlusion.

Background CT imaging of chronic total occlusion (CTO) is useful in guiding revascularization, but manual reconstruction and quantification are time c...

Oct 25 2022 36283114
Deep-Learning-Based Character Recognition from Handwriting Motion Data Captured Using IMU and Force Sensors.

Digitizing handwriting is mostly performed using either image-based methods, such as optical character recognition, or utilizing two or more devices, ...

Oct 15 2022 36298192
Deep Learning Coronary Artery Calcium Scores from SPECT/CT Attenuation Maps Improve Prediction of Major Adverse Cardiac Events.

Low-dose ungated CT attenuation correction (CTAC) scans are commonly obtained with SPECT/CT myocardial perfusion imaging. Despite the characteristical...

Oct 7 2022 36207138
Automated detection of intracranial artery stenosis and occlusion in magnetic resonance angiography: A preliminary study based on deep learning.

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Intracranial atherosclerotic stenosis of a major intracranial artery is the common cause of ischemic stroke. We evaluate th...

Sep 26 2022 36174873
Optimal selective floor cleaning using deep learning algorithms and reconfigurable robot hTetro.

Floor cleaning robots are widely used in public places like food courts, hospitals, and malls to perform frequent cleaning tasks. However, frequent cl...

Sep 24 2022 36153413
Research progress and hotspot of the artificial intelligence application in the ultrasound during 2011-2021: A bibliometric analysis.

Ultrasound, as a common clinical examination tool, inevitably has human errors due to the limitations of manual operation. Artificial intelligence is ...

Sep 15 2022 36187670
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