Pulmonology

Pneumonia

Latest AI and machine learning research in pneumonia for healthcare professionals.

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Empowering COVID-19 detection: Optimizing performance through fine-tuned EfficientNet deep learning architecture.

The worldwide COVID-19 pandemic has profoundly influenced the health and everyday experiences of ind...

Nov 2023 38042105
A deep learning feature extraction-based hybrid approach for detecting pediatric pneumonia in chest X-ray images.

Pneumonia is a disease caused by bacteria, viruses, and fungi that settle in the alveolar sacs of th...

Nov 2023 37991696
Sparsity of higher-order landscape interactions enables learning and prediction for microbiomes.

Microbiome engineering offers the potential to leverage microbial communities to improve outcomes in...

Nov 2023 37991947
Identifying keystone species in microbial communities using deep learning.

Previous studies suggested that microbial communities can harbour keystone species whose removal can...

Nov 2023 37974003
COVID-19 Vaccination in Liver Cirrhosis: Safety and Immune and Clinical Responses.

INTRODUCTION: Three years after the beginning of the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic, the safety and efficacy of...

Nov 2023 39360169
A comprehensive segmentation of chest X-ray improves deep learning-based WHO radiologically confirmed pneumonia diagnosis in children.

OBJECTIVES: To investigate a comprehensive segmentation of chest X-ray (CXR) in promoting deep learn...

Nov 2023 37930411
A novel deep generative model for mRNA vaccine development: Designing 5' UTRs with 1-methyl-pseudouridine modification.

Efficient translation mediated by the 5' untranslated region (5' UTR) is essential for the robust ef...

Nov 2023 38572113
How intra-source imbalanced datasets impact the performance of deep learning for COVID-19 diagnosis using chest X-ray images.

Over the past decade, the use of deep learning has been widely increasing in the medical image diagn...

Nov 2023 37923762
Preclinical efficacy of a cell division protein candidate gonococcal vaccine identified by artificial intelligence.

Vaccines to curb the global spread of multidrug-resistant gonorrhea are urgently needed. Here, 26 va...

Oct 2023 37905891
MultiCOVID: a multi modal deep learning approach for COVID-19 diagnosis.

The rapid spread of the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 led to a global overextensio...

Oct 2023 37907750
Computer-aided diagnosis of chest X-ray for COVID-19 diagnosis in external validation study by radiologists with and without deep learning system.

To evaluate the diagnostic performance of our deep learning (DL) model of COVID-19 and investigate w...

Oct 2023 37845348
Update on ethical aspects in clinical research: Addressing concerns in the development of new AI tools in radiology.

The analysis of ethical aspects in clinical research has always been a challenge and has required co...

Oct 2023 39978883
Automatic Quantification of COVID-19 Pulmonary Edema by Self-supervised Contrastive Learning.

We proposed a self-supervised machine learning method to automatically rate the severity of pulmonar...

Oct 2023 38415180
A Novel Deep Learning Model for Medical Report Generation by Inter-Intra Information Calibration.

Automatic generation of medical reports can provide diagnostic assistance to doctors and reduce thei...

Oct 2023 37018727
Distilling BlackBox to Interpretable Models for Efficient Transfer Learning.

Building generalizable AI models is one of the primary challenges in the healthcare domain. While ra...

Oct 2023 38827244
Using artificial intelligence algorithms to predict the overall survival of hemodialysis patients during the COVID-19 pandemic: A prospective cohort study.

BACKGROUND: Hemodialysis (HD) patients are a vulnerable population at high risk for severe complicat...

Sep 2023 37713313
Testing the performance, adequacy, and applicability of an artificial intelligence model for pediatric pneumonia diagnosis.

BACKGROUND: Community-acquired Pneumonia (CAP) is a common childhood infectious disease. Deep learni...

Sep 2023 37704545
Improving chest X-ray report generation by leveraging warm starting.

Automatically generating a report from a patient's Chest X-rays (CXRs) is a promising solution to re...

Aug 2023 37783533
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