Pulmonology

Pneumonia

Latest AI and machine learning research in pneumonia for healthcare professionals.

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Use of neurally adjusted ventilatory assist (NAVA) in a patient with severe SARS-CoV-2 pneumonia: A case report.

INTRODUCTION: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) pneumonia may necessitate intubation and prolonged mechanical ventilation. Early in the course of mechanical ventilation neuromuscular blocking agents may be used to allow synchronous lung protective ventilation. However, patients with SARS-CoV-2 pneumonia tend to have an intense respiratory drive resulting in patient-venti...

Jul 22 2021 35295956
Artificial intelligence-driven assessment of radiological images for COVID-19.

Artificial Intelligence (AI) methods have significant potential for diagnosis and prognosis of COVID-19 infections. Rapid identification of COVID-19 a...

Jul 21 2021 34343890
CT Image Analysis and Clinical Diagnosis of New Coronary Pneumonia Based on Improved Convolutional Neural Network.

In this paper, based on the improved convolutional neural network, in-depth analysis of the CT image of the new coronary pneumonia, using the U-Net se...

Jul 20 2021 34335865
Support Vector Machine as a Supervised Learning for the Prioritization of Novel Potential SARS-CoV-2 Main Protease Inhibitors.

In the last year, the COVID-19 pandemic has highly affected the lifestyle of the world population, encouraging the scientific community towards a grea...

Jul 19 2021 34299333
Artificial Intelligence and COVID-19: A Systematic umbrella review and roads ahead.

Artificial Intelligence (AI) has played a substantial role in the response to the challenges posed by the current pandemic. The growing interest in us...

Jul 15 2021 37520766
Exoskeleton robots for lower limb assistance: A review of materials, actuation, and manufacturing methods.

The field of robot-assisted physical rehabilitation and robotics technology for providing support to the elderly population is rapidly evolving. Lower...

Jul 13 2021 34254562
Machine learning application for the prediction of SARS-CoV-2 infection using blood tests and chest radiograph.

Triaging and prioritising patients for RT-PCR test had been essential in the management of COVID-19 in resource-scarce countries. In this study, we ap...

Jul 9 2021 34244563
Bayesian convolutional neural network estimation for pediatric pneumonia detection and diagnosis.

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Pneumonia is a disease that affects the lungs, making breathing difficult. Nowadays, pneumonia is the disease that kills th...

Jul 7 2021 34273674
Deep learning applied to automatic disease detection using chest X-rays.

Deep learning (DL) has shown rapid advancement and considerable promise when applied to the automatic detection of diseases using CXRs. This is import...

Jul 6 2021 34231311
Optimizing COVID-19 vaccine distribution across the United States using deterministic and stochastic recurrent neural networks.

Optimizing COVID-19 vaccine distribution can help plan around the limited production and distribution of vaccination, particularly in early stages. On...

Jul 6 2021 34228740
Comparison of deep learning, radiomics and subjective assessment of chest CT findings in SARS-CoV-2 pneumonia.

PURPOSE: Comparison of deep learning algorithm, radiomics and subjective assessment of chest CT for predicting outcome (death or recovery) and intensi...

Jul 1 2021 34246044
Quantitative Analysis and Automated Lung Ultrasound Scoring for Evaluating COVID-19 Pneumonia With Neural Networks.

As being radiation-free, portable, and capable of repetitive use, ultrasonography is playing an important role in diagnosing and evaluating the COVID-...

Jun 29 2021 33798078
Deep learning for diabetic retinopathy detection and classification based on fundus images: A review.

Diabetic Retinopathy is a retina disease caused by diabetes mellitus and it is the leading cause of blindness globally. Early detection and treatment ...

Jun 25 2021 34247130
Predicting lethal courses in critically ill COVID-19 patients using a machine learning model trained on patients with non-COVID-19 viral pneumonia.

In a pandemic with a novel disease, disease-specific prognosis models are available only with a delay. To bridge the critical early phase, models buil...

Jun 24 2021 34168198
COVID-19 deep classification network based on convolution and deconvolution local enhancement.

Computer Tomography (CT) detection can effectively overcome the problems of traditional detection of Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19), such as lag...

Jun 22 2021 34182330
Choquet fuzzy integral-based classifier ensemble technique for COVID-19 detection.

The COVID-19 outbreak has resulted in a global pandemic and led to more than a million deaths to date. COVID-19 early detection is essential for its m...

Jun 22 2021 34229144
Deep learning for classification of pediatric chest radiographs by WHO's standardized methodology.

BACKGROUND: The World Health Organization (WHO)-defined radiological pneumonia is a preferred endpoint in pneumococcal vaccine efficacy and effectiven...

Jun 21 2021 34153076
Detecting COVID-19 in Chest X-Ray Images via MCFF-Net.

COVID-19 is a respiratory disease caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2). Due to the rapid spread of COVID-19 around the...

Jun 18 2021 34239548
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