Obstetrics & Gynecology

Pregnancy

Latest AI and machine learning research in pregnancy for healthcare professionals.

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Enhancing Fetal Electrocardiogram Signal Extraction Accuracy through a CycleGAN Utilizing Combined CNN-BiLSTM Architecture.

The fetal electrocardiogram (FECG) records changes in the graph of fetal cardiac action potential during conduction, reflecting the developmental status of the fetus in utero and its physiological cardiac activity. Morphological alterations in the FECG can indicate intrauterine hypoxia, fetal distress, and neonatal asphyxia early on, enhancing maternal and fetal safety through prompt clinical inte...

May 6 2024 38733053

Improving Needle Tip Tracking and Detection in Ultrasound-Based Navigation System Using Deep Learning-Enabled Approach.

Ultrasound-guided percutaneous interventions have numerous advantages over traditional techniques. Accurate needle placement in the target anatomy is crucial for successful intervention, and reliable visual information is essential to achieve this. However, previous studies have revealed several challenges, such as the variability in needle echogenicity and the common misalignment of the ultrasoun...

May 6 2024 38215329
HFSCCD: A Hybrid Neural Network for Fetal Standard Cardiac Cycle Detection in Ultrasound Videos.

In the fetal cardiac ultrasound examination, standard cardiac cycle (SCC) recognition is the essential foundation for diagnosing congenital heart dise...

May 6 2024 38412077
How can industrial intelligence change the employment structure of the floating population?

As the wave of industrial intelligence (AI) swept, the demographic dividend era in the Chinese labor market continued to decrease. This study aimed to...

May 6 2024 38709814
Toward confident prostate cancer detection using ultrasound: a multi-center study.

PURPOSE: Deep learning-based analysis of micro-ultrasound images to detect cancerous lesions is a promising tool for improving prostate cancer (PCa) d...

May 5 2024 38704793
TransEBUS: The interpretation of endobronchial ultrasound image using hybrid transformer for differentiating malignant and benign mediastinal lesions.

The purpose of this study is to establish a deep learning automatic assistance diagnosis system for benign and malignant classification of mediastinal...

May 3 2024 38702216
PSFHS: Intrapartum ultrasound image dataset for AI-based segmentation of pubic symphysis and fetal head.

During the process of labor, the intrapartum transperineal ultrasound examination serves as a valuable tool, allowing direct observation of the relati...

May 2 2024 38698003
Semi-Supervised Thyroid Nodule Detection in Ultrasound Videos.

Deep learning techniques have been investigated for the computer-aided diagnosis of thyroid nodules in ultrasound images. However, most existing thyro...

May 2 2024 38163305
Deep learning combining mammography and ultrasound images to predict the malignancy of BI-RADS US 4A lesions in women with dense breasts: a diagnostic study.

OBJECTIVES: The authors aimed to assess the performance of a deep learning (DL) model, based on a combination of ultrasound (US) and mammography (MG) ...

May 1 2024 38348891
Machine learning-enhanced noninvasive prenatal testing of monogenic disorders.

OBJECTIVE: Single-nucleotide variants (SNVs) are of great significance in prenatal diagnosis as they are the leading cause of inherited single-gene di...

Apr 30 2024 38687007
Application of artificial intelligence in pancreas endoscopic ultrasound imaging- A systematic review.

The pancreas is a vital organ in digestive system which has significant health implications. It is imperative to evaluate and identify malignant pancr...

Apr 29 2024 38703435
Fetal bladder rupture after high-dose maternal opioid treatment: a case report.

OBJECTIVES: Fetal bladder rupture is rare and mainly caused by lower urinary tract obstruction (LUTO). Our case report describes a rupture at a gestat...

Apr 29 2024 40321350
Can oral microbiome predict low birth weight infant delivery?

OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to identify the oral microbiota factors contributing to low birth weight (LBW) in Chinese pregnant women and develop a pr...

Apr 27 2024 38679133
Ultrasound-based radiomics machine learning models for diagnosing cervical lymph node metastasis in patients with non-small cell lung cancer: a multicentre study.

BACKGROUND: Cervical lymph node metastasis (LNM) is an important prognostic factor for patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). We aimed to d...

Apr 27 2024 38678211
Enhancing Healthcare through Sensor-Enabled Digital Twins in Smart Environments: A Comprehensive Analysis.

This comprehensive review investigates the transformative potential of sensor-driven digital twin technology in enhancing healthcare delivery within s...

Apr 27 2024 38732899
Validation of the first-trimester machine learning model for predicting pre-eclampsia in an Asian population.

OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the performance of an artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) model for first-trimester screening for pre-eclam...

Apr 26 2024 38666305
Deep learning microstructure estimation of developing brains from diffusion MRI: A newborn and fetal study.

Diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (dMRI) is widely used to assess the brain white matter. Fiber orientation distribution functions (FODs) ...

Apr 25 2024 38701657
End-to-End Ultrasonic Hand Gesture Recognition.

As the number of electronic gadgets in our daily lives is increasing and most of them require some kind of human interaction, this demands innovative,...

Apr 25 2024 38732843
Intrapartum electronic fetal heart rate monitoring to predict acidemia at birth with the use of deep learning.

BACKGROUND: Electronic fetal monitoring is used in most US hospital births but has significant limitations in achieving its intended goal of preventin...

Apr 24 2024 38663662
Exploring the Limits of Artificial Intelligence for Referencing Scientific Articles.

OBJECTIVE:  To evaluate the reliability of three artificial intelligence (AI) chatbots (ChatGPT, Google Bard, and Chatsonic) in generating accurate re...

Apr 23 2024 38653452
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