Cardiovascular

Prevention

Latest AI and machine learning research in prevention for healthcare professionals.

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Machine Learning Analysis for Quantitative Discrimination of Dried Blood Droplets.

One of the most interesting and everyday natural phenomenon is the formation of different patterns after the evaporation of liquid droplets on a solid surface. The analysis of dried patterns from blood droplets has recently gained a lot of attention, experimentally and theoretically, due to its potential application in diagnostic medicine and forensic science. This paper presents evidence that ima...

Feb 24 2020 32094359

Effects of interactive robot-enhanced hand rehabilitation in treatment of paediatric hand-burns: A randomized, controlled trial with 3-months follow-up.

PURPOSE: To evaluate the effectiveness of the robotic-assisted exercise with virtual gaming on total active range of motion (ROM) of the digits, hand grip strength (HGS), and hand function in children with hand burns.

Feb 11 2020 32057546
Big Data Analytics and Sensor-Enhanced Activity Management to Improve Effectiveness and Efficiency of Outpatient Medical Rehabilitation.

Numerous societal trends are compelling a transition from inpatient to outpatient venues of care for medical rehabilitation. While there are advantage...

Jan 24 2020 31991582
Development of a Novel Prognostic Model to Predict 6-Month Swallowing Recovery After Ischemic Stroke.

Background and Purpose- The aim of this study was to explore clinical and radiological prognostic factors for long-term swallowing recovery in patient...

Dec 30 2019 31884906
[Long-term efficacy of parathyroidectomy in secondary and tertiary hyperparathyroidism].

BACKGROUND: Secondary and tertiary hyperparathyroidism (SHPT and THPT), are complications of chronic kidney disease (CKD), characterized by high level...

Dec 30 2019 33001613
Land-walking vs. water-walking interventions in older adults: Effects on aerobic fitness.

BACKGROUND: Low cardiorespiratory fitness is an independent predictor of all-cause and cardiovascular mortality, and interventions that increase fitne...

Dec 23 2019 32444152
Mealworm larvae ( L.) exuviae as a novel prebiotic material for BALB/c mouse gut microbiota.

The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of yellow mealworm ( L.) exuviae (ME) given as a prebiotic in 20% of the diet fed to BALB/c mic...

Dec 23 2019 32296564
Using machine learning models to improve stroke risk level classification methods of China national stroke screening.

BACKGROUND: With the character of high incidence, high prevalence and high mortality, stroke has brought a heavy burden to families and society in Chi...

Dec 10 2019 31822270
The influence of on rumen morphometrics of cull cows immediately stepped up to a high-energy finishing diet.

Forty-five beef cull cows [body weight () = 503 ± 58 kg; body condition score () = 2.1 ± 0.6] were randomized into two treatments to compare the effec...

Dec 6 2019 32704979
Some challenges and opportunities for grazing dairy cows on temperate pastures.

Grazing plays an important role in milk production in most regions of the world. In this review, some challenges to the grazing cow are discussed toge...

Dec 2 2019 32109974
Influence of dietary roughage level and on feedlot performance and carcass composition of thin cull beef cows fed for a lean market.

One hundred forty-four cull cows (body condition score = 2.10 ± 0.61; BW = 456 ± 47 kg) were organized into a 2 2 factorial design (48 pens, 12 pens/...

Nov 29 2019 32704976
Randomized Phase II Trial of Exercise, Metformin, or Both on Metabolic Biomarkers in Colorectal and Breast Cancer Survivors.

BACKGROUND: Observational data support inverse relationships between exercise or metformin use and disease outcomes in colorectal and breast cancer su...

Nov 20 2019 32090192
The low-protein diet for chronic kidney disease: 8 years of clinical experience in a nephrology ward.

BACKGROUND: Guidelines indicate that a low-protein diet (LPD) delays dialysis in severe chronic kidney disease (CKD). We assessed the value of these g...

Nov 8 2019 32296529
Analysis of nonstandardized stress echocardiography sequences using multiview dimensionality reduction.

Alternative stress echocardiography protocols such as handgrip exercise are potentially more favorable towards large-scale screening scenarios than th...

Nov 6 2019 31785508
Machine learning of human plasma lipidomes for obesity estimation in a large population cohort.

Obesity is associated with changes in the plasma lipids. Although simple lipid quantification is routinely used, plasma lipids are rarely investigated...

Oct 18 2019 31626640
Physiological responses and perceived exertion during robot-assisted treadmill walking in non-ambulatory stroke survivors.

PURPOSE: To examine physiological responses and perceived exertion during robot-assisted treadmill walking in non-ambulatory stroke survivors; compare...

Oct 7 2019 31588811
Robotic Exoskeleton for Wrist and Fingers Joint in Post-Stroke Neuro-Rehabilitation for Low-Resource Settings.

Robots have the potential to help provide exercise therapy in a repeatable and reproducible manner for stroke survivors. To facilitate rehabilitation ...

Sep 23 2019 31545737
The effect of using Gait Exercise Assist Robot (GEAR) on gait pattern in stroke patients: a cross-sectional pilot study.

: The Gait Exercise Assist Robot (GEAR) has been developed to support gait training for stroke patients. The GEAR can assist paretic lower limb swing ...

Sep 4 2019 31483736
Applying machine learning to predict future adherence to physical activity programs.

BACKGROUND: Identifying individuals who are unlikely to adhere to a physical exercise regime has potential to improve physical activity interventions....

Aug 22 2019 31438926
Sex Differences in Diabetes Prevalence, Comorbidities, and Health Care Utilization among American Indians Living in the Northern Plains.

BACKGROUND: The American Indian (AI) population experiences significant diet-related health disparities including diabetes and cardiovascular disease ...

Aug 6 2019 32258998
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