Primary Care

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Early gastric cancer and Artificial Intelligence: Is it time for population screening?

Gastric cancer is a common cause of death worldwide and its early detection is crucial to improve it...

The opportunities and challenges of machine learning in the acute care setting for precision prevention of posttraumatic stress sequelae.

Personalized medicine is among the most exciting innovations in recent clinical research, offering t...

Artificial intelligence CT screening model for thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy and tests under clinical conditions.

PURPOSE: Thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy (TAO) might lead to blindness and orbital deformity. The ...

Efficient Machine-Learning-Aided Screening of Hydrogen Adsorption on Bimetallic Nanoclusters.

Nanoclusters add an additional dimension in which to look for promising catalyst candidates, since c...

Activity Prediction of Small Molecule Inhibitors for Antirheumatoid Arthritis Targets Based on Artificial Intelligence.

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic autoimmune disease, which is compared to "immortal cancer" in...

An artificial intelligence-based first-line defence against COVID-19: digitally screening citizens for risks via a chatbot.

To combat the pandemic of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), numerous governments have establi...

Use of machine learning to classify adult ADHD and other conditions based on the Conners' Adult ADHD Rating Scales.

A reliable diagnosis of adult Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is challenging as many...

Machine learning prediction for mortality of patients diagnosed with COVID-19: a nationwide Korean cohort study.

The rapid spread of COVID-19 has resulted in the shortage of medical resources, which necessitates a...

Screening for Diabetic Retinopathy Using an Automated Diagnostic System Based on Deep Learning: Diagnostic Accuracy Assessment.

PURPOSE: To evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of a diagnostic system software for the automated scree...

Influenza Screening via Deep Learning Using a Combination of Epidemiological and Patient-Generated Health Data: Development and Validation Study.

BACKGROUND: Screening for influenza in primary care is challenging due to the low sensitivity of rap...

Deep Mining External Imperfect Data for Chest X-Ray Disease Screening.

Deep learning approaches have demonstrated remarkable progress in automatic Chest X-ray analysis. Th...

Virtual Screening for Reactive Natural Products and Their Probable Artifacts of Solvolysis and Oxidation.

Chemically unstable natural products are prone to show their reactivity in the procedures of extract...

COSMO-RS-Based Descriptors for the Machine Learning-Enabled Screening of Nucleotide Analogue Drugs against SARS-CoV-2.

Chemical similarity-based approaches employed to repurpose or develop new treatments for emerging di...

Application of deep learning to predict advanced neoplasia using big clinical data in colorectal cancer screening of asymptomatic adults.

BACKGROUND/AIMS: We aimed to develop a deep learning model for the prediction of the risk of advance...

Predicting Diabetic Neuropathy Risk Level Using Artificial Neural Network and Clinical Parameters of Subjects With Diabetes.

BACKGROUND: A risk assessment tool has been developed for automated estimation of level of neuropath...

Leg Volume in Patients with Lipoedema following Bariatric Surgery.

INTRODUCTION: Lipoedema is characterized as subcutaneous lipohypertrophy in association with soft-ti...

Ensemble transfer learning for the prediction of anti-cancer drug response.

Transfer learning, which transfers patterns learned on a source dataset to a related target dataset ...

The Effectiveness of Artificial Intelligence Conversational Agents in Health Care: Systematic Review.

BACKGROUND: The high demand for health care services and the growing capability of artificial intell...

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