Primary Care

Latest AI and machine learning research in primary care for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 321-340 of 17,188 articles

From robot assistance to surgical intelligence: global research trends and emerging frontiers of artificial intelligence-enhanced robotic surgery in urology.

To systematically characterize global publication trends, collaboration patterns, intellectual foundations, research hotspots, and emerging frontiers in artificial intelligence (AI)-enhanced robotic and robot-assisted surgery in urology. Publications were retrieved from the Web of Science Core Collection (WoSCC) using a topic search strategy that included three keyword groups: robot-assisted surge...

Jul 27 2026 42503526

Phenotypic Clustering of Idiopathic Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension: Insights Into Pulmonary Vascular and Cardiometabolic Co-Morbidity Trajectories.

Idiopathic pulmonary arterial hypertension (IPAH) exhibits significant clinical heterogeneity, necessitating a precision medicine approach. This study aimed to identify distinct IPAH phenotypes using machine learning-based clustering and to evaluate their longitudinal therapeutic responses and long-term survival. We analyzed 297 IPAH patients using hierarchical agglomerative clustering based on ba...

Jul 27 2026 42516681
A 60-second interpretable voice model for early dementia screening.

Early detection of cognitive impairment in assisted living is hindered by time-intensive tools like the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) and the M...

Jul 27 2026 42507664
Artificial intelligence for early detection of diabetic retinopathy: A vision transformer-based approach.

BACKGROUND: Early identification of diabetic retinopathy (DR), which is a primary cause of vision impairment globally, is a crucial phasis for effecti...

Jul 27 2026 42507684
Leveraging free-text clinical records for heart disease classification through structured feature mapping.

Hypertension and diabetes are major risk factors for heart disease, which remains among the leading causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Heart...

Jul 27 2026 42507733
Integrated multi-level transcriptomic and bioinformatics analysis identifies lipid metabolism-ubiquitination signatures and reveals ATG5, ASB4, LDLR, and CD36 as Candidate biomarkers in insulin resistance.

Insulin resistance (IR) is the core pathological basis of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). This study aimed to identify core lipid metabolism-ubiquiti...

Jul 26 2026 42503036
Systematic Review of AI-Driven Applications for Screening Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Using MRI.

BACKGROUND: Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) can be detected early on MRI, but adoption for screening is limited by a shortage of experienced specialist...

Jul 26 2026 42503234
Time Is Aorta: Can Artificial Intelligence Improve Surgical Timelines in Acute Type A Aortic Dissection? A Comprehensive Review.

BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Acute Type A aortic dissection (ATAAD) is a surgical emergency in which delays in diagnosis, transfer, and operative activation i...

Jul 25 2026 42504240
MULTIPREVENT: Integrated screening for smoking-related multimorbidity using low-dose chest computed tomography.

OBJECTIVES: Tobacco consumption, combined with individual genetic predispositions, contributes to an age-dependent risk not only for lung cancer but a...

Jul 25 2026 42501604
AI-augmented MALDI-TOF MS screening reveals a high burden of undiagnosed monoclonal gammopathy in adult patients.

Monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance is a common precursor of multiple myeloma, yet its prevalence and clinical distribution remain poor...

Jul 24 2026 42564530
A bibliometric analysis of global trends in AI-driven digital health technologies for diabetes management.

BACKGROUND: Digital health technologies are increasingly applied in diabetes care, enabling continuous monitoring, personalized support and remote int...

Jul 24 2026 42499048
Machine learning-based identification of cardiovascular risk modifiers in patients with very high LDL cholesterol: A cross-sectional study.

Individuals with LDL cholesterol (LDL-C) ≥ 190 mg/dL face a markedly increased risk of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE). Traditional risk ca...

Jul 24 2026 42499084
Chinese expert concern and consensus on applications of artificial intelligence in clinical cancer imaging.

Artificial intelligence (AI) demonstrates potential throughout the cancer care continuum, with evidence supporting its application in medical imaging ...

Jul 24 2026 42496805
Ultra-widefield color fundus images and artificial intelligence for diagnosis of diabetic retinopathy: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

PURPOSE: Ultra-widefield (UWF) fundus cameras capture a larger retinal area without pupil dilation. We summarized evidence and diagnostic performance ...

Jul 24 2026 42497322
R-R Interval Histogram-Based Deep Learning for 3-Class Atrial Fibrillation Screening in Garment-Type Wearable Holter Electrocardiogram Monitoring: Algorithm Development and Validation Study.

BACKGROUND: Long-term garment-type wearable Holter electrocardiographic (ECG) monitoring is frequently affected by noise contamination, which complica...

Jul 24 2026 42497361
AI and Chatbot-Supported Interventions for Physical Activity and Obesity-Related Lifestyle Behaviors: Scoping Review With Attention to Family Involvement.

BACKGROUND: AI-enabled chatbots and related conversational systems can facilitate human-computer interaction through natural language, personalization...

Jul 24 2026 42497365
Large Language Models for Endodontic Symptom Assessment and Treatment Planning Using Image-Free Clinical Records: Comparative Evaluation Study.

BACKGROUND: Accurate assessment of pulpal status is essential for achieving successful endodontic outcomes. However, direct evaluation remains inheren...

Jul 24 2026 42497401
Noninvasive diabetes mellitus classification based on HbA1c using the mel-frequency cepstral coefficients from the photoplethysmographic signal.

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a metabolic condition with improper regulation of blood sugar levels and is one of the leading global causes of death. G...

Jul 24 2026 42497900
Development and validation of an interpretable machine learning model for predicting hypertension risk in patients with psoriasis.

OBJECTIVE: Hypertension is a common yet frequently underdiagnosed comorbidity in psoriasis patients. Early identification and blood pressure control a...

Jul 24 2026 42502685
Classifying Diabetic and Healthy β-Cells in Type 2 Diabetes Using Machine Learning on Single-Cell RNA Sequencing Data.

Diabetes is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by elevated blood glucose levels due to impaired insulin production or function. Two main forms...

Jul 24 2026 42500329
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