Latest AI and machine learning research in primary care for healthcare professionals.
Chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection affects about 262 million people worldwide, leading to over 820,000 deaths each year primarily due to cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma. The World Health Organization has pledged to eliminate HBV as a health threat by 2030, but currently, no countries are on track to achieve this goal. One of the barriers to HBV elimination is stigma, causing shame, d...
Multi-view learning aims to make use of the advantages of different views to complement each other and fully mines the potential information in the data. However, the complexity of multi-view learning algorithm is much higher than that of single view learning algorithm. Based on the optimality conditions of two classical multi-view models: SVM-2K and multi-view twin support vector machine (MvTwSVM...
CONTEXT: Continuous blood pressure (BP) monitoring plays an important role while treating various cardiovascular diseases and hypertension. A high cor...
Diabetes is a heterogenous, multimorbid disorder with a large variation in manifestations, trajectories, and outcomes. The aim of this study is to val...
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Prostate cancer is one of the most prevalent forms of cancer in men worldwide. Traditional screening strategies such as seru...
The role of NLRP3 inflammasome in innate immunity is newly recognized. The NLRP3 protein is a family of nucleotide-binding and oligomerization domain-...
Deep learning (DL) models can harness electronic health records (EHRs) to predict diseases and extract radiologic findings for diagnosis. With ambulat...
: Robotic surgery has been widely adopted in general surgery worldwide but access to this technology is still limited to a few hospitals. With the rec...
BACKGROUND: Any individual may experience accidental falls, particularly older adults. Although robots can prevent falls, knowledge of their fall-prev...
The growing transition to digital microbiology in clinical laboratories creates the opportunity to interpret images using software. Software analysis ...
BACKGROUND: The complex nature of obesity increasingly requires a comprehensive approach that includes the role of environmental factors. For understa...
INTRODUCTION: Morphine induces ovarian cysts that cause obesity and disrupt sex hormone secretion. Baclofen, a gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor agonis...
ChatGPT is receiving increasing attention and has a variety of application scenarios in clinical practice. In clinical decision support, ChatGPT has b...
Caries risk assessment (CRA) is essential to delivering personalized/precision care in caries management. Limited formal evaluation and validation of ...
OBJECTIVE: a) To evaluate the accuracy of the pre-existing equations (based on cm2 provided by CT images), to estimate in kilograms (Kg) the body comp...
DCAF1 functions as a substrate recruitment subunit for the RING-type CRL4 and the HECT family EDVP E3 ubiquitin ligases. The WDR domain of DCAF1 serve...
BACKGROUND: Retinoblastoma is the most common intraocular malignancy in childhood. With the advanced management strategy, the globe salvage and overal...
INTRODUCTION: Guidelines advise ongoing follow-up of patients after hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (HDP) to assess cardiovascular risk and manage...
The COVID-19 pandemic has necessitated the development of reliable diagnostic methods for accurately detecting the novel coronavirus and its variants....
Unrecognized deterioration of COVID-19 patients can lead to high morbidity and mortality. Most existing deterioration prediction models require a larg...