Primary Care

Latest AI and machine learning research in primary care for healthcare professionals.

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A survey on computational spectral reconstruction methods from RGB to hyperspectral imaging.

Hyperspectral imaging enables many versatile applications for its competence in capturing abundant spatial and spectral information, which is crucial for identifying substances. However, the devices for acquiring hyperspectral images are typically expensive and very complicated, hindering the promotion of their application in consumer electronics, such as daily food inspection and point-of-care me...

Jul 13 2022 35831474

An Ensemble Approach to Predict Early-Stage Diabetes Risk Using Machine Learning: An Empirical Study.

Diabetes is a long-lasting disease triggered by expanded sugar levels in human blood and can affect various organs if left untreated. It contributes to heart disease, kidney issues, damaged nerves, damaged blood vessels, and blindness. Timely disease prediction can save precious lives and enable healthcare advisors to take care of the conditions. Most diabetic patients know little about the risk f...

Jul 13 2022 35890927
On-Device IoT-Based Predictive Maintenance Analytics Model: Comparing TinyLSTM and TinyModel from Edge Impulse.

A precise prediction of the health status of industrial equipment is of significant importance to determine its reliability and lifespan. This predict...

Jul 11 2022 35890854
Genetics and Epigenetics in Personalized Nutrition: Evidence, Expectations, and Experiences.

With the presentation of the blueprint of the first human genome in 2001 and the advent of technologies for high-throughput genetic analysis, personal...

Jul 10 2022 35770348
A deep learning based approach for automated plant disease classification using vision transformer.

Plant disease can diminish a considerable portion of the agricultural products on each farm. The main goal of this work is to provide visual informati...

Jul 7 2022 35798775
Predicting poor glycemic control during Ramadan among non-fasting patients with diabetes using artificial intelligence based machine learning models.

AIMS: This study aims to predict poor glycemic control during Ramadan among non-fasting patients with diabetes using machine learning models.

Jul 6 2022 35803316
AI-based prediction of new binding site and virtual screening for the discovery of novel P2X3 receptor antagonists.

Artificial intelligence (AI) has been recognized as a powerful technique that can accelerate drug discovery during the hit compound identification ste...

Jul 1 2022 35849939
RAVIR: A Dataset and Methodology for the Semantic Segmentation and Quantitative Analysis of Retinal Arteries and Veins in Infrared Reflectance Imaging.

The retinal vasculature provides important clues in the diagnosis and monitoring of systemic diseases including hypertension and diabetes. The microva...

Jul 1 2022 35349464
Automated image curation in diabetic retinopathy screening using deep learning.

Diabetic retinopathy (DR) screening images are heterogeneous and contain undesirable non-retinal, incorrect field and ungradable samples which require...

Jul 1 2022 35778615
Generation of Individualized Synthetic Data for Augmentation of the Type 1 Diabetes Data Sets Using Deep Learning Models.

In this paper, we present a methodology based on generative adversarial network architecture to generate synthetic data sets with the intention of aug...

Jun 30 2022 35808449
Analysis of Diabetes Clinical Data Based on Recurrent Neural Networks.

At present, diabetes is one of the most important chronic noncommunicable diseases, that have threatened human health. By 2020, the number of diabetic...

Jun 27 2022 35795745
Planning and Selection of Facility Layout in Healthcare Services.

Facility layout planning (FLP) is an integral part of the hospital layout design. The purpose of this article is to develop and elaborate a FLP method...

Jun 26 2022 35758293
Deep Learning and Structure-Based Virtual Screening for Drug Discovery against NEK7: A Novel Target for the Treatment of Cancer.

NIMA-related kinase7 (NEK7) plays a multifunctional role in cell division and NLRP3 inflammasone activation. A typical expression or any mutation in t...

Jun 25 2022 35807344
Automated Screening of COVID-19-Based Tongue Image on Chinese Medicine.

OBJECTIVE: Artificial intelligence-powered screening systems of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) are urgently demanding since the ongoing outbreak ...

Jun 23 2022 35782081
CAM-Wnet: An effective solution for accurate pulmonary embolism segmentation.

BACKGROUND: The morbidity of pulmonary embolism (PE) is only lower than that of coronary heart disease and hypertension. Early detection, early diagno...

Jun 21 2022 35609213
Exploring Longitudinal Cough, Breath, and Voice Data for COVID-19 Progression Prediction via Sequential Deep Learning: Model Development and Validation.

BACKGROUND: Recent work has shown the potential of using audio data (eg, cough, breathing, and voice) in the screening for COVID-19. However, these ap...

Jun 21 2022 35653606
The adoption of socially assistive robots for long-term care: During COVID-19 and in a post-pandemic society.

The rapid spread of COVID-19 has prompted a surge in the adoption of technology, highlighting a number of potential applications for Socially Assistiv...

Jun 17 2022 35714374
Multi-branch fusion auxiliary learning for the detection of pneumonia from chest X-ray images.

Lung infections caused by bacteria and viruses are infectious and require timely screening and isolation, and different types of pneumonia require dif...

Jun 15 2022 35779478
Deep Learning to Optimize Candidate Selection for Lung Cancer CT Screening: Advancing the 2021 USPSTF Recommendations.

Background A deep learning (DL) model to identify lung cancer screening candidates based on their chest radiographs requires external validation with ...

Jun 14 2022 35699582
Rule extraction from biased random forest and fuzzy support vector machine for early diagnosis of diabetes.

Due to concealed initial symptoms, many diabetic patients are not diagnosed in time, which delays treatment. Machine learning methods have been applie...

Jun 14 2022 35701587
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