Latest AI and machine learning research in primary care for healthcare professionals.
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Current recommendations for glaucoma screening are decidedly neutral. No studies have yet documented improved long-term outcomes for individuals who undergo glaucoma screening versus those who do not. Given the long duration that would be required to detect a benefit, future studies that may answer this question definitively are unlikely. Nevertheless, advances in artificial int...
Digitization of healthcare will be a major innovation driver in the coming decade. Also, enabled by technological advancements and electronics miniaturization, wearable health device (WHD) applications are expected to grow exponentially. This, in turn, may make 4P medicine (predictive, precise, preventive and personalized) a more attainable goal within dialysis patient care. This article discusses...
The cost-effectiveness of targeted delinquency prevention programs for children depends on the accuracy of the screening process. Screening accuracy i...
OBJECTIVE: Real-world data (RWD) are increasingly used for pharmacoepidemiology and regulatory innovation. Our objective was to compare adverse drug e...
Dysphagia management, from screening procedures to diagnostic methods and therapeutic approaches, is about to change dramatically. This change is prom...
Artificial intelligence (AI) has been studied in ophthalmology since availability of digital information in ophthalmic care. The significant turning p...
The computer science technology trend called artificial intelligence (AI) is not new. Both machine learning and deep learning AI applications have rec...
At medical checkups or mass screenings, the fundus examination is effective for early detection of systemic hypertension, arteriosclerosis, diabetic r...
Early detection of glaucoma is important to slow down progression of the disease and to prevent total vision loss. Retinal fundus photography is frequ...
BACKGROUND: Since their introduction in the virtual screening field, Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) curve-derived metrics have been widely us...
BACKGROUND: Diabetes is a disease that affects the body's ability to produce or use insulin. A total of 425 million people are suffering from diabetes...
A combinational approach of back propagation neural network (BPNN) and genetic algorithm (GA) was proposed in the present study to optimize the extrac...
Low-dose computed tomography (CT) lung cancer screening is recommended by the US Preventive Services Task Force for high lung cancer-risk populations....
IMPORTANCE: Techniques that properly identify patients in whom ocular hypertension (OHTN) is likely to progress to open-angle glaucoma can assist clin...
Stroke is the third major cause of mortality in the world. The diagnosis of stroke is a very complex issue considering controllable and uncontrollable...
Pregnancy has increased susceptibility to H1N1 influenza virus infection. Maternal influenza infection is associated with increased risk of morbidity ...
BACKGROUND: Pulmonary hypertension (PH) is an adverse prognostic marker in patients undergoing cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT). We sought to d...
BACKGROUND: Our study aimed to reveal the relationship of maternal pentraxin 3 (PTX3)'s serum concentrations in early pregnancy with gestational diabe...
BACKGROUND: Aging is a major non-modifiable risk factor for hypertension. Changes in aging are similar to those seen in hypertension in the vasculatur...
Rivastigmine is a non-competitive reversible inhibitor of acetylcholinesterase which is approved as one of the fi rst-line treatment options for Alzhe...