Primary Care

Latest AI and machine learning research in primary care for healthcare professionals.

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Integrative transcriptomic analysis identifies immune-associated candidate genes and altered immune cell infiltration in pulmonary arterial hypertension.

BACKGROUND: Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is a progressive vascular disease characterized by...

May 2026 42172296
Lung Cancer Screening and Prevention: Beyond Conventional Strategies in a Rapidly Changing Global Milieu.

Lung cancer remains the leading cause of cancer-related mortality worldwide despite advances in earl...

(1)
May 2026 42166705
Finding Associative and Causal Effects of Temporal Changes in Health Features for Prevalent and Incident Cancer in Males: A Machine Learning Approach.

Cancer remains a major public health challenge driven by complex interactions among sociodemographic...

May 2026 42174788
Integrating Anomaly Detection and LLM-Based Explanation Generation in Clinical Data Dashboards.

This paper presents an integrated approach that combines unsupervised anomaly detection with large l...

May 2026 42174801
Artificial Intelligence-Based Prediction of Progression from Gestational Diabetes to Type 2 Diabetes.

Women with a history of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) are at elevated risk of developing type ...

May 2026 42174851
Machine Learning Applications Within the Earlier Medicine Framework for Stroke: A Scoping Review.

This scoping review explores how machine learning (ML) has been applied to stroke research within th...

May 2026 42174853
Integrating Nutritional Status in Machine Learning Predictive Models for Cardiovascular Risk: A Pilot Study.

This study explored the use of machine learning (ML) models for cardiovascular risk stratification i...

(1)
May 2026 42174896
Hybrid AI Decision Support in Healthcare: Insights into Usability and Trust.

Decision Support Systems (DSS) increasingly integrate Artificial Intelligence (AI) to enhance clinic...

May 2026 42174917
Identifying Clinical Predictors of Diabetes and Prediabetes: An Explainable AI Approach Using Primary Care Electronic Medical Records.

Prediabetes (PD), a reversible metabolic condition that precedes type 2 diabetes (T2DM), carries a h...

May 2026 42174929
MINE: An Interactive Platform for Expert-Guided Medical Information Extraction.

Clinical reports contain valuable patient information but are difficult to use due to their unstruct...

May 2026 42175026
Predicting future dementia from routine clinical MRI and linked healthcare data.

BACKGROUND: Early identification of individuals at risk of dementia is essential for preventive care...

(1)
May 2026 42169066
The CT colonography radiology and data system: history, updates, and future directions.

Computed tomography colonography, also known as virtual colonoscopy, is a minimally invasive imaging...

May 2026 42169192
Proximal Junctional Kyphosis Prevention in Adult Spinal Deformity Surgery: A Technical Review of Tethering and Adjunctive Strategies.

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Proximal junctional kyphosis (PJK) and proximal junctional failure (PJF) ...

May 2026 42165582
NATURal history of coronary PlaquE on cardiac computed tomography in individuals without MACE or lipid-lowering therapy: NATURE-CTstudy.

BACKGROUND: Coronary artery disease (CAD) progression has been examined mainly in cohorts enriched f...

May 2026 42167968
[Automated analysis of mandibular movements for the screening of obstructive sleep apnea].

INTRODUCTION: Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) is a highly prevalent condition, particularly ...

(1)
May 2026 42168007
Machine learning evaluation of TyG-based metrics for arteriosclerosis progression.

Insulin resistance (IR) is a significant risk factor for arteriosclerosis. The triglyceride-glucose ...

May 2026 42168320
Gender disparities in random blood glucose levels among Pakistani adults with type 2 diabetes: a cross-sectional analysis.

This study investigated gender disparities in random blood glucose (RBS) levels among Pakistani adul...

May 2026 42128905
End-user perspectives on the use of personal health information for AI development and the use of AI in care: an interview study.

INTRODUCTION: The rapid advancement of artificial intelligence (AI) in health care necessitates that...

(2)
May 2026 42161573
Optimization of artificial intelligence models for prediction of new-onset cardiovascular disease in patients with arterial hypertension.

Advanced preventive strategies are needed to decrease the burden of cardiovascular disease (CVD). We...

May 2026 42166444
Integrated metabolic and inflammatory biomarkers for early association and prediction of adverse pregnancy outcomes: a multicenter validation study.

BACKGROUND: Adverse pregnancy outcomes (APOs) affect long-term maternal and offspring health. Conven...

May 2026 42161861
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