Primary Care

Special AAO Report: Recommendations on Screening for Hydroxychloroquine Retinopathy (2025 Revision).

BACKGROUND: The American Academy of Ophthalmology recommendations on screening for hydroxychloroquin...

Machine Learning-Based Risk Prediction for Feline Mammary Tumours: A Comprehensive Epidemiological Analysis Using Multi-Model Ensemble Approach.

Feline mammary tumours represent the third most common malignancy in cats, with limited evidence-bas...

Association of HbA1c and an updated glucose management indicator (uGMI) with incident diabetic retinopathy in adults with type 1 diabetes: a longitudinal study.

AIMS/HYPOTHESIS: This study aimed to compare the predictive performance of HbA1c and a continuous gl...

Artificial intelligence-powered signal analysis of loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) for the screening of Kaposi sarcoma at the point of care.

Unlike the polymerase chain reaction (PCR), loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) lacks a co...

Predicting Heart Failure From 12-Lead ECGs Using AI: A HeartShare/AMP-HF Pooled Cohort Analysis.

BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence applied to electrocardiograms (ECG-AI) offers a scalable approac...

The Development and Validation of Multivariable Electronic Health Record-Based Models to Predict Diabetic Ketoacidosis-Related Hospitalizations for Adults with Type 1 Diabetes.

AIM: To develop and validate models that use electronic health record (EHR) data to predict diabetic...

Mapping systemic inter-organ metabolic networks across glycemic continuum using whole-body [18F]FDG PET/CT and machine learning.

PURPOSE: Glucose homeostasis relies on coordinated interactions among multiple organs, and its disru...

The application of machine learning in the evaluation of urinary tract infections incidence in patients in a Nursing and Treatment Facility.

BACKGROUND: Urinary tract infection (UTI) is a serious problem in the healthcare system. It is cause...

Swallowing Dysfunction in Stroke: The Role of Nurses and Rehabilitation Strategies Across Recovery Phases.

BACKGROUND: Swallowing dysfunction is a common consequence of neurological disorders such as stroke,...

Can artificial intelligence and wearable technologies transform diabetes foot health?

PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Diabetes foot ulcers (DFUs) affect millions globally, and are a global health cha...

Construction and validation of a hypertensive nephropathy diagnostic model based on mitochondrial-related genes using machine learning combined with WGCNA.

BACKGROUND: Hypertensive nephropathy (HTN) arises from chronic hypertension and may potentially resu...

From Cuffs to Code: Machine Learning in Non-Invasive Blood Pressure Monitoring.

Blood pressure (BP) measurement in both acute care and outpatient settings is essential, as conditio...

Assessing the User Experience of an LLM-Based Conversational Assistant in Diabetes Mellitus Care.

UNLABELLED: This article presents the design, implementation, and evaluation of MarIA, a GPT-3.5-pow...

Unraveling Shared Diagnostic Biomarkers: Integrated Bioinformatics Identification of CGB7, MYCNUT, and GPR32 in Gestational Diabetes Mellitus and Retinopathy of Prematurity.

The relationship between Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (GDM) and Retinopathy of Prematurity (ROP) is...

MIEF-Net: multimodal image-enhanced fusion network for intelligent fall risk prediction.

Falls among older adults are a major health concern, often resulting in severe injuries and diminish...

Takotsubo cardiomyopathy: Advances in pathophysiology, diagnostic biomarkers, genetic insights, multisystemic involvement, treatment updates & multidisciplinary interventions.

BACKGROUND: Takotsubo cardiomyopathy (TTC) is an acute, reversible cardiac syndrome triggered by phy...

Artificial intelligence methods in gestational diabetes mellitus prediction: A systematic literature review.

Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is the most common metabolic disorder in pregnancy, posing risks...

Generative artificial intelligence in scientific publishing: Expectations for authors and reviewers at Preventive Medicine and Preventive Medicine Reports.

Artificial intelligence for arterial blood gas interpretation.

Arterial blood gas (ABG) analysis is a fundamental diagnostic tool in clinical medicine, offering cr...

Using precision medicine methods to identify disease stages for chronic limb-threatening ischemia in participants of the BEST-CLI trial.

BACKGROUND: Chronic limb-threatening ischemia (CLTI), the most severe form of peripheral artery dise...

Machine learning-assisted characterization of cervid skin tissues with chronic wasting disease by nano-enabled Raman spectroscopic biosensing.

Chronic wasting disease (CWD) is a contagious neurodegenerative disease in cervids and its spread th...