Oncology/Hematology

Prostate Cancer

Latest AI and machine learning research in prostate cancer for healthcare professionals.

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Combined Low Dose Rate Brachytherapy and External Beam Radiation Therapy for Intermediate-Risk Prostate Cancer.

INTRODUCTION: This is a retrospective study conducted to report the tumor control and late toxicity outcomes of patients with intermediate-risk prostate cancer undergoing combination external beam radiation therapy and low dose rate brachytherapy (LDR-PB).

Nov 8 2018 30777253

Predicting Advanced Prostate Cancer from Modeling Early Indications in Biopsy and Prostatectomy Samples via Transductive Semi-Supervised Survival Analysis.

Prostate cancer is the most prevalent form of cancer and the second most common cause of cancer deaths among men in the United States. Accurate prognosis is important as it is the principal factor in determining the treatment plan. Prostate cancer is a complex disease which advances in stages. While clinical failure (including metastasis) is a significant endpoint following a radical prostatectomy...

Oct 21 2018 30420958
An evaluation method of risk grades for prostate cancer using similarity measure of cubic hesitant fuzzy sets.

Prostate cancer (PC) is more common cancer in older men. Then, the existing evaluation method of PC risk grades is based on the AJCC (American Joint C...

Oct 16 2018 30339927
MRI-based automated detection of implanted low dose rate (LDR) brachytherapy seeds using quantitative susceptibility mapping (QSM) and unsupervised machine learning (ML).

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Permanent seed brachytherapy is an established treatment option for localized prostate cancer. Currently, post-implant dosimet...

Sep 19 2018 30243670
Top-Down Fabricated Silicon Nanowire Arrays for Field-Effect Detection of Prostate-Specific Antigen.

Highly sensitive electrical detection of biomarkers for the early stage screening of cancer is desired for future, ultrafast diagnostic platforms. In ...

Aug 1 2018 31458975
Association Between Serum Testosterone and Serum PSA Among Men With and Without Partial Androgen Deficiency.

Serum prostatic specific antigen (PSA) and serum testosterone levels share an undefined relationship with each other, with many conflicting studies sh...

Jul 31 2018 32071506
Correlation of Prostate Cancer CHD1 Status with Response to Androgen Deprivation Therapy: a Pilot Study.

INTRODUCTION: CHD1 has been identified as a tumor suppressor gene in prostate cancer. Previous studies have shown strong associations between CHD1 del...

Jul 31 2018 30714046
Automated 4-Sample Protein Immunoassays using 3D-Printed Microfluidics.

Low cost, miniaturized assay platforms that work with small sample volumes, high sensitivity and rapid detection will have high value in future biomol...

Jul 30 2018 30906426
Salvage HDR Brachytherapy: Multiple Hypothesis Testing Versus Machine Learning Analysis.

PURPOSE: Salvage high-dose-rate brachytherapy (sHDRB) is a treatment option for recurrences after prior radiation therapy. However, only approximately...

Mar 13 2018 29709315
Rotational paper-based electrochemiluminescence immunodevices for sensitive and multiplexed detection of cancer biomarkers.

This paper describes a novel rotational paper-based analytical device (RPAD) to implement multi-step electrochemiluminescence (ECL) immunoassays. The ...

Dec 27 2017 29405986
Seven-Month Prostate-Specific Antigen Is Prognostic in Metastatic Hormone-Sensitive Prostate Cancer Treated With Androgen Deprivation With or Without Docetaxel.

Purpose We evaluated the relationship between prostate-specific antigen (PSA) and overall survival in the context of a prospectively randomized clinic...

Dec 20 2017 29261442
Identifying the Presence of Prostate Cancer in Individuals with PSA Levels <20 ng ml Using Computational Data Extraction Analysis of High Dimensional Peripheral Blood Flow Cytometric Phenotyping Data.

Determining whether an asymptomatic individual with Prostate-Specific Antigen (PSA) levels below 20 ng ml has prostate cancer in the absence of defini...

Dec 18 2017 29326690
Focal MRI-Guided Salvage High-Dose-Rate Brachytherapy in Patients With Radiorecurrent Prostate Cancer.

INTRODUCTION: Whole-gland salvage treatment of radiorecurrent prostate cancer has a high rate of severe toxicity. The standard of care in case of a bi...

Dec 5 2017 29333958
A novel peptide/FeO@SiO-Au nanocomposite-based fluorescence biosensor for the highly selective and sensitive detection of prostate-specific antigen.

Highly selective and sensitive detection methods are very important for the early diagnosis of prostate-specific antigen (PSA). Here, we present a nov...

Nov 21 2017 29310271
General practitioner perception of prostate-specific antigen testing has improved, but more awareness of prostate cancer risk in younger patients is still awaited.

BACKGROUND: In 2006, a county-wide survey of general practitioners (GPs) in the United Kingdom (UK) identified a reluctance to refer younger men with ...

Oct 14 2017 29922634
Deep convolutional neural network with transfer learning for rectum toxicity prediction in cervical cancer radiotherapy: a feasibility study.

Better understanding of the dose-toxicity relationship is critical for safe dose escalation to improve local control in late-stage cervical cancer rad...

Oct 12 2017 28914611
A rare case of isolated castrate resistant bilateral testicular metastases in advanced prostate cancer.

Testicular metastasis is rare with the prostate being the most common site of primary cancer. We report a case of a 72-year-old man with castration-re...

Mar 8 2017 29736376
Expert System for Bone Scan Interpretation Improves Progression Assessment in Bone Metastatic Prostate Cancer.

INTRODUCTION: The bone scan index (BSI) was introduced as a quantitative tool for tumor involvement in bone of patients with metastatic prostate cance...

Mar 7 2017 28265811
A novel sandwich-type electrochemical immunosensor for PSA detection based on PtCu bimetallic hybrid (2D/2D) rGO/g-CN.

In this work, a sensitive sandwich-type electrochemical immunosensor was designed for the quantitative detection of prostate-specific antigen (PSA) by...

Dec 31 2016 28064129
Spectrum-based and color-selective electrochemiluminescence immunoassay for determining human prostate specific antigen in near-infrared region.

The conventional electrochemiluminescence (ECL) analyses were performed via detecting the time (or potential) dependent ECL intensity with the proceed...

Dec 21 2016 28153230
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